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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan Kepatuhan minum obat pada Penderita tb paru Asra - Septia; Siti Rahmalia HD; Febriana - Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and tuberculosis drug’s compliance. This was analytic research with cross sectional approach the dynamics of the correlation between the two variables simultaneously at a time. The total number of respondent was 58 choosed by accidental sampling technique with inclusion and exlusion criteria. The instrument was questionnaires with 19 questions that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed by univarate and bivariate with chi- square test. The result showed that there was relationship between family support and tuberculosis drug’s compliance with p value=0,036. Based on these results, it is expected to further improve the family members of the family support that affect medication adherence of TB patients. Keywords: family support, compliance, pulmonary tuberculosis    
Mekanisme Koping Ibu Yang Mengalami Postpartum Blues Silvrida - Silalaen; Misrawati - -; Sofiana - Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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Postpartum blues arises when a mother failed to accept their condition caused of  pregnancy, pregnancy process ,delivery and post partum. This research is highly essential since postpartum blues which is known as a form of a light depression,can develop into postpartum depression if it is not well handled.This research is aimed to explore coping mechanism who has postpartum blues by using qualitative research methodwithPhenomenology approach. Four participants which are chosen by purposive sampling technique have experienced data saturation from local State hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Data is gathered through interview (In depth interview), field record, the input result of The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) andanalyzed by using Colaizzi method. the result of the research identifies two theme, they are coping mechanism and coping impact which are used. Coping mechanism which is used is by the participant namely coping and maladaptive mechanism and the impact coping which is used namely positive and negative impact. The result of this research suggests the nurses to give more attention to the psychological health of a mother after delivery by giving support therapyby doing so, it will show emotional concerns, appreciations, and informations or by giving nursery aid  to the mother after delivery. Keywords:coping mechanism, postpartum blues
Hubungan gaya hidup dengan Fungsi kognitif pada lansia Agustia, Shafrina -; Sabrian, Febriana -; Woferst, Rismadefis -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
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The aim of this research was to identify the correlation of lifestyle and cognitive function in the elderly in Kelurahan Tuah Karya Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was cluster sampling, stratified random sampling and convenience sampling with 97 elderly which was selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used questionnaire for lifestyle variable and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) that was developed by Folstein MF (1975) in Brunner and Suddarth (2002) for cognitive function variabel. The univariate analysis was done by looking at the distributions of frequencies and bivariate analysis was done by using chi-square test. The result showed that from 51 respondents with healthy lifestyle, that were 47 respondents (92,2%) with normal cognitive function,  4 respondents (7,8%) with probable cognitive impairment, and no one with definitive cognitive impairment (0%). Respondents who had unhealthy lifestyle were 46, and from that number 26 respondents (56,6%) had a normal cognitive function,  20 respondents (43,5%) had probable cognitive impairment, and no one had definitive cognitive impairment (0%). The statistic showed p value (0,000) < alpha (0,05). It means that there is a correlation between lifestyle and cognitive function of elderly in Kelurahan Tuah Karya Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru. Keywords: cognitive function, elderly, lifestyle, MMSE
Studi Fenomenologi Persepsi Lansia Dalam Mempersiapkan Diri Menghadapi Kematian Pupita - Harapan; Febriana - Sabrian; Wasisto - Utomo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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This research is qualitative study with descriptive phenomenology approach. The purpose is to describe various perception of elderly about preparation for death. Four participants were selected by purposive sampling method and used theory of saturation. Data were collected by in-depth interview which completed by field note and analyzed by Colaizzi method. This research identified five themes: self-concept, perception of death, factors influencing perception of death, preparation for death, and the processes of  wishes for death. This research recommends that palliative care providers should understand that elderly patients’ perception of death and let them make decisions. It is important to provide the elders with religious activities as elders preparation for death. Keywords: elderly, perception, preparation for death References: 47 (1999-2013)
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (Imt) Dengan Usia Menarche Pada Siswi Sd Negeri Kota Pekanbaru Mayasari, Sartika -; Hasanah, Oswati -; Hasneli, Yesi -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between body mass index (BMI) with age of menarche an Elementary school students in Pekanbaru  city. The design used was descriptive correlation with cross sectional, conducted on 374 elementary school girl. The sampling technique used  cluster sampling. The Results showed the average age of menarche was 11,86 years. The average of weight was 45,40 Kg. The average of  BMI has 20,09. The results used spearman correlations test showed there were  correlation a moderate correlation (r= -0,201)between BMI with age of menarche (p=0,000< α 0,05). This study suggested school institutions and parents to provide guidance and counseling about  nutrition and provide information about the right time to prepare the puberty and menarche on their adolessence girl. Keywords              : Body mass Index, Menarche
Faktor internal dan eksternal kader lkb (layanan komprehensif berkesinambungan) Yang berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan hiv/aids Di masyarakat Andini, Yulia Putri; Dewi, Yulia Irvani; -, Jumaini -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this research was to identify internal and external factors of LKB’s health volunteers associated to prevent HIV/AIDS disease. The methodology on this research was a correlative descriptive with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was cluster sampling with 60 LKB’s health volunteers in Senapelan and Tenayan Raya district Pekanbaru. The measurement instrument of this research was questionnaire that have tested in validity and reliability. The univariate analysis was done to determine the distributions of frequencies dan bivariate analysis was done by using chi-square test. The results showed that there was no correlation between LKB’s health volunteers age and effort of HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0,181), there was a correlation between level of education and effort of HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0,034) and there was a correlation between knowledge and effort of HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0,019). It is recommended to the health care provider (puskesmas) to increase empowerment and the number of LKB’s health volunteers for maximum preventing HIV/AIDS disease. Keywords                              : Health volunteers, HIV/AIDS,  LKB, prevent  
Hubungan pola makan dengan resiko gastritis Pada mahasiswa yang menjalani sistem kbk Sri - Hartati; Wasisto - Utomo; Jumaini - -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The aim of this research was to analize the relationship between diet with the risk of gastritis for competency-based curriculum system students. This study was a correlational study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with 115 competency-based curriculum system students were selected based on inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed by using univariate analysis to determine the distribution of frequencies and bivariate analysis by using  Chi-Square. The results showed that p value (0,004) < alpha (0,05). It meant that there was a relationship between diet and the risk of gastritis competency-based curriculum system students. Besed on this result, it suggest to students keep their health statis by maintaining a regular diet and prevent the causes that can stimulate to gastritis. Keywords: Competency-based curriculum system, Diet, Risk of gastritis
Hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan frekuensi Dan intensitas perilaku temper tantrum Pada anak toddler Fadila - Dinantia; Ganis - Indriati; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between parenting style with frequency and intensity of temper tantrum behavior in toddler’s. The design of this research is analytic with the type of cross sectional studies. The study was conducted on 84 respondents in the West Sidomulyo Urban Village, Tampan Districts, Pekanbaru using cluster sampling. Measuring instrument was used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis was used univariate and bivariate analysis by pearson chi-square test. The results showed that there is a relationship between parenting style with frequency and intensity temper tantrum behavior in toddler’s (p value 0.044). The results of this study recommends that health workers especially nurses should do health education about the child’s development toddler (1-3 year’s), particularly on emotional development, with expectation that the parent can apply appropriate parenting in educating children, so the children can grow as independent and responsible generation. Keywords:  parenting style, temper tantrum, toddler
Perbandingan validitas alat ukur nyeri antara Self-report pain scale dan observational pain scale Pada nyeri akut anak usia 3-7 tahun Dede - Renolvadi; Riri - Novayelinda; Siti Rahmalia HD
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this study was to compare the validity of pain scales between self-report pain scale and observational pain scale in acute pain of 36 children aged 3-7 years old receiving intravenous canullation procedure in pediatric unit at Arifin Achmad General Hospital. This study was an observational analitical study toward diagnostic test. This study design was cross-sectional with consecutive sampling method. The level of pain was measured by using Faces Pain Rating Scale (FPRS) as self-report method and FLACC scale as observational method. CHEOPS was used as the gold-standard. The data were analysed by using concurrent validity, sensitivity-specificity, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. In concurrent validity, FLACC showed a better positive correlation compared to FPRS (r=0.946 : r=0.387). FLACC also had higher value of  sensitivity and specificity (100%, 95%) which were higher compared to FPRS (93%, 40%). ROC analysis also showed higher value of the Area Under Curve (AUC) of FLACC (100%) compared to FPRS (89.4%). The result of this study performed a statistically better validity for FLACC as an observational pain scale to measure acute pain of  children aged 3-7 years old. This study suggests the using of FLACC as the better scale in pain assessment of children aged 3-7 years old. Keyword: Acute pain, children, FPRS scale, FLACC scale, validity.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Hipertensi primer pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja puskesmas rumbai pesisir Raihan, Lailatun Najmi; -, Erwin -; Dewi, Ari Pristiana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this research was to determine the factors relating to the incident of primary hypertension in community of Rumbai Pesisir Community Health Center. This research was an analytical research using case control study approach. Samples were taken by using accidental sampling method which totaled 156 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. This research is consist of 9 variables and based on the results of the chi-square test statistic can be concluded that there are five variables that showed a significant correlation, that is hereditary (p value = 0,000); smoking habit (p value = 0,006); activity/exercise (p value = 0,000); salt intake (p value = 0,001); stress (p value = 0,000). Meanwhile, there are 4 variables that showed no significant correlation, that is age (p value = 0,211); sex (p value = 0,436); alcohol consumption (p value = 0,050); body mass index (p value = 0,167). The results of this research recommends increasing the importance of a healthy lifestyle for the community and health education programs on healthy lifestyles by by staff of Puskesmas Rumbai Pesisir. Keywords              : Related factors, Incident of primary hypertension, Community of Rumbai Pesisir Community Health Center

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