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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum
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Pembaharuan Pengaturan Pemulihan Hak Korban Dalam Kasus Salah Tembak Oleh Petugas Kepolisian Republik Indonesia Dikaitkan Dengan Hak Korban M. Fandi Bachtiar; Erdianto '; Widia Edorita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
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Police Officers have the right to shoot the perpetrators of criminal acts, but those rights are often misused or negligent in their implementation causing innocent people to be victims. Victims of shootings by police officers have the right to get a restoration of their rights. The purpose of this essay is to know the mechanism of restoring the right of victims of shoot by the Police Officers of the Republic of Indonesia, to know the obstacles in restoring the right of victims of shoot by the police officers of the Republic of Indonesia. To know the effort to renew the regulation on the recovery of the right of victims of shoot by the officers of the Police of the Republic of Indonesia. This type of research can be classified in the type of normative research (legal research) or also called bibliography research, ie research conducted with normative juridical approaches studied are library materials or secondary data, which consists of primary legal materials, secondary law materials, and legal materials tertiary. Data collection techniques used in the writing of this research is to use literature review method or documentary study. From the research results, there are three things that can be concluded. First, the recovery mechanism of victims' right to shoot is complicated. The number of requirements and the flow of procedures that the victim must face, Secondly, the obstacles in restoring the right of victims of the shoot are quite a lot because the recovery mechanism has not been in accordance with the mandate of Amendment II of the 1945 Constitution and the principles that must be considered in the recovery of victims' rights. Third, Efforts to update the regulation on the recovery of victims' right to shoot were done by revising the Decree of the Minister of Finance No. 983 / KMK.01 / 1983 on the Procedure of Payment of Indemnification, establishing new institutions or granting additional authority to LPSK or KOMPOLNAS in order to conduct investigations on Police Commit a crime, Replace or revise Law Number 31 Year 2014 on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Suggestion of the writer, First, In recovering the right of victims of shoot, the Government is expected to pay more attention to the principles that guide the recovery of victims' rights and legal regulations especially the Amendment II of the 1945 Constitution. Second, establishing new institutions or providing additional authority to existing institutions such as LPSK or KOMPOLNAS Institute in order to conduct investigations and investigations of police officers who commit criminal acts. This is done because police law enforcement officers tend not to be neutral and transparent. Evidenced by the still many cases do not go to trial. This hampers the process of recovering the rights of victims as regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. Third, Establish a new law or revise the Law on the restoration of the rights of victims. Key words : Recovery of Victim's Rights - Wrong Shoot - Police Office
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENGANGKATAN ANAK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA OLEH WARGA NEGARA ASING BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 54 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PELAKSANAAN PENGANGKATAN ANAK Epi br Pakpahan; Hayatul Ismi; Ledy Diana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda April 2017
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Child is one of the best God blessing so that they must have protection from their parent and the environment. Now adays there so many children don’t get protection either from the family and the environment. According to give protection to them adoption become the final decision. In adoption we must concern the best interest for children. Generally there are two kind of adoption first domestic adoption, and Intercountry adoption. Indonesia has regulation for Adoption Peraturan Pemerintah 2007 Number 54.In this writer will explain about Intercountry adoption dan try to describe however intercountry adoption give positive contribution for protection of the children right. The method that I apply in this is analisys normative which is using primer data and skunder data. The conclusion from writer about intercountry adoption is the regulation Peraturan Pemerintah 2007 Number 54 that we have is not enough to give protection for right of the children. There are still have weakness so it give opportunity to unresponsibility person to do their crime such as trafficking.So the most important thing that Indonesia must do is ratification The Den Haag Convention “Convention On Protection Of The Children and Cooperation In Respect Of Intercountry Adoption” conclude 29 May 1993. Now adays the intercountry adoption inIndonesia not yet give guarantee on protection of the Children right. Indonesia try to repairs the law so in the future intercountry adoption can give positive impact for protection of the children right which is children is weak individu as phisicly an mentally so they need our protection.Keywords: Adoption.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK CIPTA LAGU YANG DIGUNAKAN TANPA IZIN DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA DI PEKANBARU Agrian Hilmar Alfattah; Hayatul Ismi; Ulfia Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
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The song is one of the works protected by copyright legislation, namely Act (UU) No. 28 of 2014 about copyright. But in practice there are often violations of Song or Music copyrighted works which are the property of a person or copyright holder, which is called art galleries are taken by the offender without the written consent of the copyright holder. Problems that arise now is how legal protection over the song. The protection provided to the song or music copyrighted works can be done in 2 ways. first, In a preventive way that is protection provided by the government with the aim to prevent the occurrence of violations. And second, Repressively in accordance with the objective to resolve the fold dispute by filing a lawsuit to the Commercial Court. This research includes types of sociological research, which is research by examining its legal aspects to look at legislation and comparing with the implementation on the ground gained by way of surveys. Analysis of the research material in this thesis using qualitative methods, in order to draw conclusions by using deductive methods. Then from the results showed that the entire creation works of song or music produced by Act (UU) No. 28 of 2014 about copyright, all concern parties can prove that his work is his creation, which can be proven by way of registering creations or in any way in accordance with the laws and regulations that govern it. And in the completion of the song is a lawsuit as compensation demands to the Court of Commerce and in the implementation of the rules of criminal law can be made by an authorized investigator, but most of the art galleries of resolving the problem of infringement of his work with the line of non litigation (other than the Court) or in a family.Key Words: Copyright protection - Song - Taking illegally
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDAN PENISTAAN SUKU, AGAMA, RAS, DAN ANTARGOLONGAN MELALUI MEDIA ELEKTRONIK ATAU JEJARING SOSIAL Wicky Leonardy; Mexsasai Indra; Erdiansyah '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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With the advancement of technology owned by mankind today, mankind has entered a new civilization in which the technology without limits that enable people to carry out its activities. Especially in the field of communication, if the first humans to communicate only with a letter that will get to your destination with a long period of time, is now in the presence of the electronic media and the Internet to make humans more easily communicate and interact remotely with a very fast time. Advance technology also makes legally obligated to evolve with the times, because the new regulations will be needed to address these kinds of new criminal offenses, especially in the field of communications technology.One of the communication media is a social networking community. Social networking is a medium to share information and internet-based communications and electronic media as intermediary. With the social networks also create new criminal offenses can emerge and become a real threat to the wider community. For example, social networking has recently enlivened with their social networking accounts rogue users are posting defamation by elements of racial intolerance against a particular group. Pemostingan reason was quite simple, namely freedom of expression, especially the medium is a personal account on the social network. Posts that eventually provoke anger from the group humiliated, and debasing the pemostingnya back in class. In the end, the situation is even more widespread and affected the real world. For example, the war between the groups for exampleFrom the results of the study conclude that based on the description of the effectiveness of setting the two chapters that ensnare perpetrators of defamation of ethnicity, religion, race, and intergroup through electronic media and social networks should use article more effective, namely Article 28 of Law Number 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions. Because based on factors which reinforce the application of Article 28 is Article 63 paragraph (2) of the Penal Code which is also known in the science of law as a principle of lex specialis derogat legi generalis, namely the rule of law is more specifically override the rule of law more generally. Besides the required extension of enforcement regulations of law to the activities in the virtual world or cyberspace that can accommodate newly emerging criminal offense.Keywords: Law Enforcement, Crime, Actors, Sacrilege, Electronic Media
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TERHADAP MEREK TAS PALSU OLEH PELAKU USAHA DI KOTA PEKANBARU Wan Elfya Delima; Firdaus '; Ulfia Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April 2018
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Penggunaan merek khususnya merek terkenal tanpa izin dari pemilik merek sangat merugikan bagi pemilik merek terdaftar yang sebenarnya, yakni sipemilik atau produsen barang-barang yang bermutu tinggi, konsumen juga dirugikan karena banyak sekali pembeli yang tertipu atau tidak dapat membedakan mana merek tas branded yang asli dengan kualitas baik dengan barang palsu yang berkualitas rendah, selain itu negara juga ikut dirugikan. Tujuan penulisan skripsi ini, yakni: pertama, untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji konsumen merasa dirugikan atas penjualan tas palsu dengan merek palsu oleh pelaku usaha(penjual). Kedua, untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tanggungjawab penjual yang menjual tas palsu di Kota Pekanbaru.Jenis Penelitian ini dapat digolongkan dalam jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis, karena dalam penelitian ini penulis langsung mengadakan penelitian pada lokasi atau tempat yang diteliti. Sedangkan populasi dan sample adalah merupakan keseluruhan pihak yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini, sumber data yang digunakan data primer, data sekunder, dan data tersier, teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan observasi, wawancara dan kepustakaan.Dari hasil penelitian masalah ada dua hal pokok yang dapat disimpulkan. Pertama, tindakan pelaku usaha dalam penjualan merek tas palsu dengan menyerupai yang asli dipasaran merupakan perilaku menyimpang dan merugikan konsumen karena konsumen harus membayar mahal untuk tas yang telah dibelinya itu dan kurangnya perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen yang dirugikan haknya oleh pelaku usaha dan lemahnya hukum dalam hal ini. Kedua, Pelaksanaan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha (penjual) kepada konsumen tidak seutuhnya menjamin kerugian yang dialami konsumen tersebut. Pelaku usaha tidak sepenuhnya bertanggungjawab kepada konsumen karena masih banyaknya pelanggaran yang dilakukan pelaku usaha terhadap konsumen dalam barang yang dijualnya kepada konsumen. Saran Penulis. Pertama, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen belum secara tegas memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen, maka penulis memberi saran kepada aparat penegak hukum yang memiliki peran strategis dalam hal pembuatan peraturan untuk mengadakan perubahan kepada Undang-Undang perlindungan konsumen guna untuk penyempurnaan perlindungan konsumen secara Kompleks agar dalam prakteknya tidak ada lagi pelaku usaha yang berbuat curang kepada konsumen. Kedua, konsumen harus lebih berani menyuarakan hak-haknya kepada pelaku usaha sebelum atau setelah menggunakan barang atau jasa, dan pelaku usaha harus mendengar apa yang seharusnya menjadi tanggung jawabnya, dan tidak ada lagi konsumen yang harus merasa terus menerus dirugikan haknya.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Konsumen – Merek Terkenal – Merek Palsu
IMPLEMENTASI PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT JASA TRANSPORTASI DI BANDARA SULTAN SYARIF KASIM II PEKANBARU Darmawanto, Setia; ', Firdaus; Fitriani, Riska
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda April 2017
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Transport has an important role to stabilize embodiment archipelago insight, improve the wheels of the economy, strengthen national security, and strengthen the relationships between nations in order to achieve national objectives, one of which is air transport. Competence is a condition that is always close to human characteristics, which man always has a tendency to outperform each other humans in many ways. business competition law is the law governing the interaction of companies or businesses in the market, while the company's behavior based on economic motives. Talking about the business copetition, constitution No. 5 of 1999 has been set About Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The author uses a kind of sociological research is research on the effectiveness of the law in force or a study of the legal identification of the location where the research was conducted at PT. AngkasaPura 2, PT. Blue Bird Group, Puskopau and KopsiPekanbaru. In collecting data for sociological research the author uses premier data sources and secondary data, data collection tools that I use in this study is observation, interviews and a literature review. The conclusion that can be found in the implementation of unfair competition is happening at the airport Sultan SyarifKasim II Pekanbaru not correspond Law - No. 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Competition and impacts that occur as a result of unfair competition going on Sultan SyarifKasim II Airport Pekanbaru form of impact for businesses and consumers as well as suggestions from the authors is the celestial temple II Pekanbaru should be able to run the KPPU decision Case No.27 / KPPU-L / XII / 2007 on discrimination taxi service at Sultan SyarifKasimPekanbaru in order to create fair competition between businesses taxi transportation services.Keywords: Implementation - Business Competence - Competition - Services - Transport.
EFEKTIFITAS PENJATUHAN PIDANA BERSYARAT DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI TEMBILAHAN Saputra, Aidil Irwan; ', Firdaus; ', Erdianto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
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It is the criminal sanctions against acts that violate the provisions of the law. In book 1 of the PENAL CODE known to the criminal sanctions contained in section 10 of the CRIMINAL CODE; principal criminal, criminal fines, imprisonment, death, confinement, caps, fines, and criminal, to repeal certain rights, deprivation of certain items, and the announcement of the verdict of the judge. Besides article 10 of the CRIMINAL CODE there is another criminal sanctions contained in other criminal sanctions contained in Article 14a-14f IE conditional criminal/criminal trial. Conditional criminal criminal system is the overthrow of a particular criminal (imprisonment, confinement, fine) where specified in the verdict that amar criminal dropped it doesn't need to be run with the imposition of certain conditions, and if the conditions specified are not followed or violated criminal then implemented. This research aims to know the effectiveness of the process of implementation of the conditional supervision of criminal verdict and what have been the barriers as well as efforts in the supervision of the overthrow of a conditional criminal jurisdiction District Court Tembilahan.This type of research can be classified in types of juridical sociological research, because in this study the authors direct research on the location or place that is examined to provide a complete and clear picture of the problems examined. This research was carried out in State Court and State Prosecutor Tembilahan. To achieve that goal the author uses field research by conducting the interview directly against the speaker on the agencies, while the population and sample is the entire parties relating to issues that are examined in this study, the digunakanyakni data sources the primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data, techniques of collecting data in this study is done with, interviews, and research libraries.The conclusions of the study results is. First, the implementation of the ruling of the Criminal Court of jurisdiction conditional Tembilahan does not run well or have not been effective. Because since 2014-2016 attorney as executors never plunge directly into the field to conduct surveillance against a convicted person conditional criminal verdict in Tembilahan District Court jurisdiction. Second, barriers experienced by the Prosecutor in conducting surveillance of criminal phenomena, among others; Yet the existence of a rule or guideline that baku against the execution of conditional criminal, administrative techniques that have not been routed from institutions with regard to the supervision of the criminal parole, lack of personnel and lack of number of working time for the Prosecutor in conducting surveillance of criminal phenomena, as well as the lack of coordination between the courts, prosecutors, police, and head of bapas. Third, When the application of the overthrow of the criminal parole implemented appropriately, then the impact it generates is as follows: Give a chance to the convicted person to improve himself in the community, enabling the convicted person to continue daily habits as a human being, in accordance with the values of the existing society, prevent the occurrence of stigma, provide an opportunity to the convicted person for participation in the works, which are economically profitable community and family.Keywords: The Effectiveness Of The Law - Conditional Criminal - Supervision
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERAN DAN KEDUDUKAN MAHKAMAH PARTAI POLITIK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA DUALISME PARTAI POLITIK Kamal, Mustafa; Firdaus, Emilda; Artina, Dessy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda April 2017
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Political parties are the only organization that specifically has a fundamental duty to manifest social power into political power. The journey of life of political parties in Indonesia are often faced with various problems, such as political parties to organize themselves to be free of the threat of division; how the relationship between political parties and the people supporting; how the role of ideology in the life of political parties to obtain material means; and how the role of political parties for the smooth rotation of the party machine. This study aims to find out what the urgency of resolving disputes through the Court duality of political parties and how the existence of a party dispute resolution duality in the Political Parties Court.This type of research is a normative legal research. In this study, the author further discusses about the legal principles pertaining to the juridical analysis of the Court's role and position of the Party in a dispute myelesaikan dualism of political parties. The author uses secondary data sources, which are the source of data obtained from the literature, include the official documents, books, research results are tangible reports and so on.Results of this study was to clarify the urgency Court Parties in dispute resolution stewardship of a political party can be seen from the Court's authority in the party to decide disputes stewardship bersipat final and binding sebagaiman set in AD / ART and Article 32 of Law No. 2 of 2011 on Political Parties. Then the existence of the Court Party in internal party dispute settlement in Indonesia, recognized in Article 32 of Law No. 2 of 2011 on the Amendment of Act No. 2 of 2008 on Political Parties, and also strengthened in the development of jurisprudence judges.The legal consequences of the nature of the Court's ruling party is final and binding, but contribute also settled by the District Court with the decision that is the first and the last, and can only be appealed to the Supreme Court. This resulted in non-synchronization between Article 32 and Article 33 which could undermine the existence of the Party Court to exercise its authority.KEYWORDS - Analysis of Juridical, Court, Political Party, Dispute dualism.
Tinjauan Yuridis Keberadaan Mobil Plat Hitam di PT. Gading Perkasa Mandiri Pekanbaru Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas Dan Angkutan Jalan ', Jeprialis; Bachtiar, Maryati; Hasanah, Ulfia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
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Since 2007, indonesia becoming one thing only country requiring implementation of csr, with its approved law no. 40 year 2007 on limited liability company and is added to the law no. 25 year 2007 on investment. But since then was, obligations with sanctions, only limited word not much implies. Confusion legislators in formulating sanctions provisions, being great opportunities for the company to not carry out corporate social responsibility. Normatively, there is no rule of law that governs about csr implementation mechanism in one rule of law. Interest thesis writer namely; first, to determine the setting of sanctions to companies that do not run the social responsibility of companies in indonesia; second, to determine the mechanism of sanctions to the company that are not running a corporate social responsibility (corporate social responsibility). What kind of legal research used writer is a kind of normative legal research or legal research literature.from the findings of researchers, there are two main thing that can be inferred. First, there is a lot of laws and regulations governing corporate social responsibility, namely the law of state owned enterprises (soes), law investment law corporate law, law of mineral and coal, and many others, however of the many rule of law which set of corporate social responsibility (csr) there is inconsistency makers act are the terms of use csr that would potentially lead to multiple interpretations in practice, then not all the laws that set about csr also includes rules sanctioned therein, and those laws yang the rules include sanctions, also does not explain how the mechanism of sanctions to be implemented. Second, the mechanism of sanctions can only seen in regulation (regulation csr), the automatic mechanism of sanctions is not set in size and only limited to local areas that govern only. Bylaw csr even this will not be able to walk without a forum its function as containers container aspirations, composer planning, also serves to conduct monitoring and evaluation of the implementing csr, as well as provide recommendation results evaluation report addressed to the head of the region is to review furthermore, the regional administrations can be present the or precisely memberian sanctions
PENERAPAN PRINSIP STRICT LIBILITY DALAM PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KORPORASI YANG DIANGGAP BERTANGGUNGJAWAB ATAS KEBAKARAN HUTAN DI PROVINSI RIAU Pandiangan, Eko Ardiansyah; ', Erdianto; Diana, Ledy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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Strict liability system is a concept that is used to hold the perpetrators of criminal or corporation is a legal entity and the subject of people who commit criminal acts with a category of offenses. However, during the existence of corporate responsibility in environmental law recognized in practice was never found in cases of environmental pollution which punish corporations for example in the case of forest fires in Riau conducted by several companies in Riau.Issues discussed were the first, about how the application of the principle of strict liability in corporate responsibility which is considered responsible for forest fires in Riau province, both as to whether the impediments to criminal liability corporation on forest fires in Riau province, and the third how the efforts made by the Police regions (POLDA) Riau in tackling forest fires in Riau Province.The method used is empirical research, another term is sociological research is also called field research and descriptive research. In collecting the data, the type of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data, ie directly through written records and interviews of the Provincial Police Videos, Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management, Law No. 41 1999 on Forestry, law journals and books related to the research. The data analysis was done qualitatively and conclusions drawn deductively.From the research conducted by the author of the application of the principle of strict liability has been done but there is still a lot of corporations that do not perform as it should be criminal liability, such as liability on the principle of strict liability.Keywords: Strict Liability - Liability Corporations - Forest Fires