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Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
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Articles 25 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2016)" : 25 Documents clear
PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, ECONOMIC GROWTH, DAN TARIF PAJAK TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI NEGARA-NEGARA ASIA (Studi pada World Bank Periode 2005-2014) Damayanti, Oktiya; Suhadak, .; Wi Endang NP, Maria Goretti
Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Perpajakan, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study is to show the influence of inflation rate, economic growth, and tax rate to the tax revenue of Asian countries. This research is quantitative study with secondary data of inflation rate, economic growth, tax rate, and tax revenue that sourced from World Bank website. This study uses five countries which include of the biggest fifth according of GDP in Asian countries from the time period 2005 to 2014 is about 50 samples with saturated sampling method. This study uses linier regression analysis by helping SPSS tools.The final result shows that inflation, economic growth, and tax rate have significant effect on the tax revenue in Asian countries. The amount of determination coefficient in this research is 0,361. The meaning of the result, 36,1% the tax revenue of Asian countries is influenced by three independent variables that is mentioned in this study and the other sides are influenced by other variables. So, we can concluded if there are many other variables that can influences the tax revenue in asian countries beside of independent variables in this study. Keywords : Inflation Rate, Economic Growth, Tax Rate, Tax Revenue   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukan pengaruh dari tingkat inflasi, economic growth, dan tarif pajak terhadap penerimaan pajak dari negara-negara Asia. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari tingkat inflasi, economic growth, tarif pajak dan penerimaan pajak dari website resmi World Bank. Penelitian ini menggunakan negara-negara yang masuk 5 negara terbesar menurut GDP negara di Asia periode 2005-2014 dengan jumlah 50 sampel dengan memilih teknik sampel jenuh. Analisis regresi linier sebagai teknik analisis pada penelitian ini dibantu dengan SPSS. Hasil akhir menunjukan jika tingkat inflasi, economic growth, dan tarif pajak secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak di negara-negara Asia. Koefiien determinasi pada penelitian ini sebesar 0,361 yang berarti 36,1% penerimaan pajak negara-negara Asia dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebas tersebut, dan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat banyak variabel lain diluar variabel pada penelitian ini yang dapat menjelaskan penerimaan pajak di negara-negara Asia.   Kata Kunci : Tingkat Inflasi, Economic Growth, Tarif Pajak, Penerimaan Pajak
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI, PEMAHAMAN, DAN KESADARAN PROSEDUR PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (Studi pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Pajak Bumi Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan di Desa Mojoranu Kabupaten Bojonegoro) Faizin, Mochammad Rizza; Kertahadi, .; Ruhana, Ika
Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Perpajakan, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Di Indonesia, Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan Perkotaan kebanyakan oleh masyarakat dibayarkan melalui perangkat desa setempat. Hal ini menyebabkan PBB-P2 rawan diselewengkan oleh perangkat desa dikarenakan setoran pembayaran pajak sering tidak disetorkan tepat waktu kepada Dispenda setempat. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pembayaran PBB-P2 yang seharusnya bisa dibayarkan sendiri oleh wajib pajak ke kantor Dispenda atau Bank Jatim. Jika hal ini tidak menjadi perhatian penuh oleh pemerintah, maka akan berdampak pada menurunnya Pendapatan Asli Daerah / penerimaan PBB-P2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh variabel Sosialisasi, Pemahaman, dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, secara  parsial dan simultan terhadap variabel Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam membayar PBB-P2. Penelitian ini berlokasi pada Desa Mojoranu Kecamatan Dander Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research, dengan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 102 Wajib Pajak PBB-P2 di Desa Mojoranu. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Sosialisasi, Pemahaman, dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak secara simultan. Namun, secara parsial variabel sosialisasi dan kesadaran berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan variabel pemahaman berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak.   Kata kunci: Sosialisasi, Pemahaman,  Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, PBB-P2 ABSTRACT In Indonesia, the Land and Building Tax Rural Urban mostly have been paid through the local village. This led to tax prone distorted by the village due to deposit tax payments are often not paid on time to the local revenue. This can be affected by the lack of knowledge and awareness about tax payments that should be paid solely by the taxpayer to the Revenue office or Bank Jatim. If this doesn’t attention by the government, it will decrease local revenue. This study aimed to describe influence of socialization variables, understanding, and awareness of the Taxpayer, partially and simultaneously to variable Taxpayer Compliance in paying Land Tax Building Rural and Urban. This research located in the village Mojoranu of Bojonegoro. The method used is explanatory research, using a questionnaire that is distributed to 102 Taxpayers. Analysis of the data are using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicated that socialization, understanding, and awareness of the Taxpayer, have significant effect on tax compliance simultaneously. However, in partial socialization and awareness have significant effect, while understanding variables isn’t significant effect on tax compliance. Keywords: Socialization, Understanding, Awareness taxpayer, Taxpayer Compliance, Tax on Land and Building Rural and Urban.
GAP ANALYSIS (TAX GAP) OF LAND AND BUILDING TAX OF URBAN AND RURAL SECTOR (PBB P2) REVENUES IN KEDIRI CITY Yuniawati, Veny; Husaini, Achmad; Dewantara, Rizki Yudhi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Perpajakan, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study will reveal what makes the gap on the Land and Building Tax of Urban and Rural Sector (PBB P2) revenues in Kediri. PBB P2 is one kind of local taxes which was regulated in Law No. 28 of 2009 on Regional Taxes and Retribution. Kediri is one of cities that had been collecting PBB P2 through Regional Financial Management Body of Kediri (Dispenda Kediri) since the beginning of 2013. This research used descriptive research with qualitative approach. Study’s result shows that tax gap phenomenon is happening in PBB P2 revenues at Kediri. Tax gap itself consists of three variables, they are non-filling gap, underreporting gap, and underpayment gap. All these variables are detected in the PBB P2 revenues in Kediri with different percentage of its variables. Research’s result also shows how Dispenda Kediri didn’t use the tax gap theory to analyze the element of PBB P2 revenues. By knowing the variables contained in tax gap, Dispenda Kediri will be easier to set proper strategies to reduce the amount of tax gap in  PBB P2 revenues. Keywords: Tax Gap, PBB P2, Non-filling Gap, Underreporting Gap, Underpayment Gap
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM ELEKTRONIK BAGI WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PERPAJAKAN (Studi pada Wajib Pajak terdaftar di KPP Pratama Malang Utara) Nurbaiti, Ellyn; Susilo, Heru; Agusti, Rosalita Rachma
Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Perpajakan, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research aimed is to describe the impact of the implementation of an electronic system for taxpayers towards service quality of tax administration on KPP Pratama Malang Utara. This research is a quantitative type of explanatory research. Sources of data are primary data and secondary data obtained from the method of distributing questionnaires and documentation record. Sampling method used on this research is accidental sampling. Analysis method used on this research are descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Results of this research showes that the variable of e-SPT electronic system implementation, variable of e-Registration electronic system implementation, and variable of e-Filing electronic system implementation has significant impact on the variable of tax administration services quality. Suggestions for DJP are to improve the socialization of the electronic system for taxpayers, and simplify the electronic systems so it can be received by the taxpayer and the DJP is also expected to improve the visual appearance of the electronic system to make it more attractive. Keywords: Implementation of e-SPT electronic system , implementation of electronic e-Registration system, the implementation of electronic systems e-Filing, Tax Administration Service Quality ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh implementasi sistem elektronik bagi Wajib Pajak terhadap kualitas pelayanan administrasi perpajakan pada KPP Pratama Malang Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian explanatory research. Sumber data diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder dengan metode menyebarkan kuesioner serta mencatat dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode accidental sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Deskriptif dan Analisis Inferensial. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel implementasi sistem elektronik e-SPT, variabel implementasi sistem elektronik              e-Registration, dan variabel implementasi sistem elektronik e-Filing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kualitas pelayanan administrasi perpajakan. Saran bagi DJP agar lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan mengenai sistem elektronik bagi Wajib Pajak, serta  menyederhanakan agar sistem elektronik dapat lebih di terima oleh Wajib Pajak dan pihak DJP juga diharapkan meningkatkan tampilan fitur secara visual pada sistem elektronik agar lebih menarik   Kata Kunci : Implementasi sistem elektronik e-SPT, Implementasi sistem elektronik  e-Registration, Implementasi sistem elektronik e-Filing, Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Perpajakan.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL TERHADAP PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA FEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2014) Salamah, Asri Anggun; Wi Endang NP, Maria Goretti; Yogi, Kumara
Jurnal Mahasiswa Perpajakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Perpajakan, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research aiming is to identified the affect given by gross profit ratio, operating profit ratio, and operational cost to corporate income tax partially and simultaneously, also to describe the variable affect dominantly on corporate income tax. Population using 130 manufacturing companies listed on period 2012-2014 in Indonesia’s Stock Exchange, and 19 companies  taken as samples by purposive sampling technique. The selected data was analized by multiple linier regression including t test and F test. This result of this research are; 1) gross profit ratio, operating profit ratio, and operational cost are simultaneously and significantly affect corporate income tax, 2) gross profit ratio, operating profit ratio, and operating cost are partially and significantly affect corporate income tax, and 3) Operational cost have a dominant influence on corporate income tax with the highest beta’s value 0,806. A high gross profit ratio of manufacturing company if followed by operational cost efficiencies can improve their operating profit. Operating profit is one objects of income tax, so the size of operating profit will determined the corporate income tax payable.Keywords: gross profit ratio, operating profit ratio, operational cost, corporate income tax ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentisikasi pengaruh dari rasio gross profit, rasio operating profit, dan biaya operasional terhadap pajak penghasilan badan secara parsial dan simultan, serta untuk menjelaskan variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan. Populasi yang digunakan adalah 130 perusahaan manufaktur terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 201202014, dan 19 perusahaan terpilih sebagai sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, termasuk uji t dan uji F. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan; 1) rasio gross profit, rasio operating profit dan biaya operasional secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan, 2) ) rasio gross profit, rasio operating profit dan biaya operasional secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan, dan 3) Biaya operasional berpengaruh dominan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan dengan nilai beta tertinggi 0,806.  Besarnya rasio gross profit dari perusahaan manufaktur apabila diikuti dengan efisiensi pada biaya operasional dapat meningkatkan laba usaha perusahaan. Laba usaha merupakan salah satu objek pajak, sehingga besarnya laba usaha akan mempengaruhi pajak penghasilan badan yang terutang.Kata kunci : rasio gross profit, rasio operating profit, biaya operasional, pajak penghasilan badan

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