Jurnal Pekommas
Pekommas is a journal published by the BBPSDMP Kominfo Makassar with the aim of disseminating information on scientific developments in communication, informatics and mass media. The manuscript published in this journal is derived from research and scientific study conducted by researchers, academics and observers of communication, informatics and mass media. Rises with frequency of 2 times a year, namely in April, October.
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<![CDATA[Internet Usage Behavior of the ICT Young Workforce in the Border Region ]]>
<![CDATA[Moh Muttaqin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040102
<![CDATA[Indonesia became the sixth largest internet user country in 2014, and the country with the highest growth of internet users in 2016. At the end of 2018, internet users in Indonesia are categorized as heavy internet users, with more than 5GB data consumption per month only for internet connections via mobile devices. The question "what is the fast internet to use for?", Which was submitted by one of the Indonesian Minister of Communication and Information, should be an afterthought. UINSA Surabaya research states that internet use in Indonesia tends to be unproductive. This study aims to describe the behavior of internet access by user groups more specifically from previous research, namely the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) young workforce in the border region. By applying Uses and Gratification Theory (UGT), in addition to discussing user profiles of research subjects, the research also focuses on behavioral analysis with research objects in the form of a number of accounts, duration of access, access time, access devices and access needs. The study found that on average a user has 5.10 accounts on the internet for various purposes, most users access the internet for 2 to 4 hours per day (37.34%), most choose to access the internet at 20.01-00.0 (28.46%), generally accessing the internet using smartphones / cellular phones (68.86%), and dominant access is for entertainment/gaming purposes (33.88%).]]>
<![CDATA[Clickbait on Indonesia Online Media ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayat D. Hadiyat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040101
<![CDATA[Information and Communication Technology (ICT) brings changes in various fields including influencing the media landscape with the development of online media and the way people consume media online. This change makes the media must be able to attract online media readers using the clickbait article title. Therefore, this study is to find out how online media packages clickbait article. This research is a qualitative research method with the object of this research are clickbait titles in Indonesian online media that are selected based on certain criteria that are in accordance with the research problem. The results of this study indicate that, in general, the use of clickbait article titles is widely used by online media to attract the interest of readers by disturbing the curiosity that arises due to the information gap between what the reader knows and what the reader wants to know. The titles of many clickbait articles focus on the subject of celebrities, rumors, and fictitious accounts and some don't even have news value. The main purpose of using the clickbait article title is to direct online media users to increase visit statistics which are then used to earn revenue through advertising.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Electronic Industrial Training Application for Industrial Training Management Based on Netbeans and Android ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi Handaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Pranoto Budi Laksono]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ridwan Arif Cahyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040103
<![CDATA[The research builds a management information system software that can be used by organizer and trainees in the industry. Training information system that aims to improve the effectiveness of managing industrial training and improve employee access to competency information and industry training. It is expected that there will be an increase in employee competencies so that it has an impact on increasing industrial production. The e-IndT application is designed in the form of applications for organizer and training participants. The design of e-IndT application was tested using the balckbox method and questionnaire. Testing on the e-IndT training application for training organizer in the form of time to search for data access, enter data, update data, delete data, and send data via e-mail and SMS then compared with classical systems. Testing on the e-IndT application for training participants in the form of a questionnaire with a quantitative approach. The results of the study stated that the effectiveness of the management of industrial training increased with the processing time in e-IndT applications faster than classical systems. Increasing training participants' access to competency and industry training information is achieved as evidenced by more than 95% of respondents stating the ease of accessing training information.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of SARA Issues Sentiment between Online News Portal and Social Media Towards the 2019 Election ]]>
<![CDATA[Christiany Juditha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040107
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the comparison of SARA (racial/religional) issues sentiment between online news portal and social media. The sentiment analysis method has been applied in this study, by using IMM application during the period of 2018. The results concluded that either in online news portal or social media, SARA issues sentiment have been detected positively during January to August 2018. Generally, negative sentiment on social media tend to be higher compared to online news portal. This condition related to the nature of social media that allows its user to express their opinion freely. The highest percentage of negative sentiment on social media found in January 2018, while it happened a month later in the news portal. It shows that in certain conditions, social media could be more responsive regarding social issues compared to online news portal. Delay response in news portal mainly caused by editorial process and hierarchy system on responding an issue. The initial issue usually has brought up by social media, that followed by news portals in formal manner.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Using Multimedia Interactive Based for Learning Media on Teacher and Student Communication in Bandung ]]>
<![CDATA[Marvin Chandra Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040106
<![CDATA[Communication between teachers and students today still uses many conventional systems. With the advancement of computer technology, especially in the field of multimedia, it can be used as an innovative learning media. Multimedia created is an interactive film that can be controlled by the user / audience. Interactive films that are made useful to learn basic component parts in a personal computer. Interactive films begin with the basic display of a personal computer. Then the images in the interactive film can be selected by the user/audience to choose the part they want to learn. How to explain the basic components of a computer can be made interactive and interesting, and is preferred by many people. To create a multimedia presentation you can use a markup language, called SMIL (Syncronized Multimedia Integration Language). SMIL is a recommendation from the World Wide Web Consortium (www.w3c.org). SMIL is the same markup language as HTML and is a variant of XML. From the results of the application in several schools and universities in the city of Bandung, yielding positive results. Motivation from students to listen to the lesson material given increases, this makes the absorption rate of the learning material tested by giving test questions make the students' grades increase.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparations of Supervised Machine Learning Techniques in Predicting the Classification of the Household’s Welfare Status ]]>
<![CDATA[nfn Nofriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040105
<![CDATA[Poverty has been a major problem for most countries around the world, including Indonesia. One approach to eradicate poverty is through equitable distribution of social assistance for target households based on Integrated Database of social assistance. This study has compared several well-known supervised machine learning techniques, namely: Naïve Bayes Classifier, Support Vector Machines, K-Nearest Neighbor Classification, C4.5 Algorithm, and Random Forest Algorithm to predict household welfare status classification by using an Integrated Database as a study case. The main objective of this study was to choose the best-supervised machine learning approach in predicting the classification of household’s welfare status based on attributes in the Integrated Database. The results showed that the Random Forest Algorithm was the best.]]>
<![CDATA[Political Celebrity and Communication Style Joko Widodo on New Media ]]>
<![CDATA[Lidwina Mutia Sadasri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040108
<![CDATA[A Celebrity as a person who is being worshipped, not only originated from an artist, such as musician, actor or actress that starring any movie but also could originate from the political context. President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) as a leader of the Republic of Indonesia is one of the celebrity examples with his massive narration on new media. Jokowi has a Facebook page and its content related to his activities. The content could be seen from communication perspectives as a manifestation of celebrity image. In the context of Presidential Election in 2019, the emergence of the content on Jokowi Facebook Page also could be understood as one platform that is used by his fans or public to gather some information in relation with a presidential candidate. This research is conducted using content analysis using QDA Miner in April 2018. This study resulting from that communication style that Jokowi is using tend to be setting the agenda’s function, policy issue’s topic, referential/neutral’s register, and storytelling’s stagecraft.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Communication Network Travel-Related eWOM on Instagram Social Media ]]>
<![CDATA[Bhadrika Grahita Nandiwardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Indra Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Tamitiadini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040110
<![CDATA[The research is about analysis of communication network to travel-related EWOM IN social media Instagram on account @exploremalang which researcher want to know how characteristic of network system formed and the usual messages in travel-related EWOM on account @exploremalang in Instagram. Paradigm which used is Post-positivism by unobtrusive methods data in collection data. The research used communication network analysis method and content analysis to know content of messages common said by actors, and how intimacy actors in the form of a travel-related eWOM. Result of the research found structure of communication network in the form of global network Radial personal network from four photos which selected by researcher. Measurement showed cohesiveness in this network is low. Measurement of degree, betweeness and closeness dominated by actors who often mentions other actors. Then, obtained interlocking personal network click formed. Meanwhile structure of network, researcher also found sixth characteristic of travel-related EWOM. ]]>
<![CDATA[Netizen News Sources in the Journalistic Ethics Perspective (Case Study in Online Media Jogja.tribunnews.com) ]]>
<![CDATA[nfn Winarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rani Dwi Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040109
<![CDATA[The digital revolution has changed the practice of new media era journalism with a various journalistic display. One of them is the phenomenon of the use of Netizens' statement as a source of news on the news production in online media. The flaming of the development of the news cannot be separated from the influence of netizen opinion on giving comments or statements on an issue in the virtual realm. This study departs from the purpose of knowing how to use the statement of netizens as news sources on online media in a journalistic ethical perspective. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The results showed that the use of statement from netizens as a source of news was the process of producing news content on online media by taking netizen comments through observing the virtual world. From a journalistic ethics perspective, the use of the statement of netizens as a news source is not a violation as long as it fulfills the credibility and verification requirements. While in terms of credibility, it was found that some sources from netizens did not meet the credibility-standards of news sources.]]>
<![CDATA[Modeling of HTTP Request with Regular Expression for Slow HTTP DoS Attack Detection ]]>
<![CDATA[nfn Ramlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Avinanta Tarigan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR ]]>
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DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040104
<![CDATA[The availability of Web Service is the most important thing to be guaranteed, but there are many threats to the Web Service particularly from the internet, one of the famous methods is Slow HTTP DoS Attack. There are many research projects about this topic before, but there is always the possibility to increase the accuracy rate and minimizing the False Positive Rate and should be considered to use it at the small and medium scale of network infrastructure. In this research, another IDS method was used to find a better result for Slow HTTP DoS Attack detection through modeling HTTP Request based on Regular Expression. Detection patterns made from HTTP Request Traffic of some popular Web Browsers then looked for the similarity of the HTTP Request Traffic using Needleman Wunsch algorithm. This pattern was negated at the important part of HTTP Request headers, then converted to Regular Expression. New Pattern in Regular Expression was inserted to the L7-Filter that part of Netfilter. This method has been proved to detect Slow HTTP DoS Attack with 100% accuracy and False Positive Rate 0%.]]>
