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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam" : 7 Documents clear
Wacana Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat di Indonesia Kurniawan, Nanang Indra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Environmental issues have been largely discussed in development discourse since early 1970s, which have led to the idea of Sustainable Development. Despite of its importance, the debate on environment has been occupied by a tendency to put ‘nature’ and ‘human’ as well as ‘crisis of nature’ and ‘crisis of justice’ in static dichotomies. This article challenges this idea by arguing that the most central matter in environment and development discourses does not lie on ‘human’ and ‘nature’ per se but on the relationship between the two. The challenge of sustainable development is to continuously redefine relationships between human and nature. Using analytical frameworks of Dryzek (1997) and Nygren (1998) this article emphasizes the articulation of discourse repertoires by drawing on a case study among Indonesian environmental Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). This study finds out that Indonesian environmental NGOs often incorporate elements of various discourses. This phenomenon shows that environmental NGOs actively involve in the process of negotiation to redefine new borders of sustainable development in Indonesia.
Konflik dalam Penentuan Dana Bagi Hasil antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Propinsi Kalimantan Timur Kurniawati, Tenti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper attempts to explain two basic analyzes related to the central conflict of Revenue Sharing between East Kalimantan Province with the central government. Firstly, the factor in revenue-sharing conflict between producing regions and the central government. The decentralization policy which is followed by fiscal decentralization makes the revenue sharing obtained under Law No.33 of 2004 on Financial Balance. Unfortunately, the policy is felt to be unfair to the area, because it is not comparable to the impact of the area, and there is no positive correlation to the public welfare. Secondly, the impact of the conflict other than to bear the social and environmental impact on natural resources exploitation also the potential of threatening disintegration. Vertical conflict between regional and central government, it can affect the horizontal conflict if the maintenance of the conflict is not good and don’t find the best resolution.
Sengketa Perebutan Divestasi Saham Newmont Nusa Tenggara: Analisis Ekonomi Politik (2008-2012) Rahardjo, Hafid
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Competition to become the sole owner of Newmont Nusa Tenggara shares is very intense. Central government, local government, and house of representative are participating to obtain 31% shares of Newmont Nusa Tenggara, multinational corporation that operates in copper and gold mines. House of representatives is try to blocked the purchase of Newmont shares by government, with asking help from supreme audit agency (BPK) to support their claim. Specifically, based on this case, new tendency emerges in state capitalism in Indonesia, which is the emergence of capitalist and local government. This fierce competition between these actors proves that in Indonesia, the struggle to manage resource is not run by economic sense, but also political one.
Ekonomi Politik Perminyakan Indonesia: Analisis Kebijakan Liberalisasi Sektor Hulu Migas Indonesia pasca-1998 Umar, Ahmad Rizky Mardhatillah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

In the early of 2012, The Government of Indonesia launched a policy proposal remove fuel price subsidy and raise its price up to Rp 6.000. This proposal was followed by mass protests from student, labor, and civil society movement in many provinces. These protest, which was supported by opposition party in parliament (PDIP, Gerindra, and Hanura), ended up with a political compromy at the House of Representative plenary session: The government has opportunity to adjust fuel prices with ‘international oil price’ of Indonesian Crude Price (ICP) rises or falls around 15% in 6 months. Why do the fuel pricing scheme become very dependent with international oil price which is very oligopolistic (Berger dkk, 1988)? Is it a part of the oligarchy consolidation in Indonesia (Robison dkk, 2004)? This paper will try to answer this question by analyzing the political economy of Post-1998 Indonesian oil sector management.
Konflik Pasir Besi: Pro dan Kontra Rencana Penambangan Pasir Besi di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Astuti, Eka Zuni Lusi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The policy made by the Local Government of Kulon Progo District toward pig iron mining is rejected by the people of coastal area. Consequences, it accelerated the social tension and created a social conflicts. It has arisen as a result of difference interest between the local government and the local people in terms of natural recourses management of coastal area. This research as qualitative research aims to observe the unique of “Pasir Besi Conflict”. And, the type of predatory regime in this issue has strong exaggerated the conflict into horizontal and vertical conflict.
Pembangunan Berbasis Waterfront dan Transformasi Konflik di Bantaran Sungai: Sebuah Pemikiran Awal Seftyono, Cahyo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Water resources development at this time led to the front view policy known as waterfront term. This policy is to make water resources as the main area for regional development. The concept of ‘front view’ was developed originally to give understanding to people of the water resources as not only functional but also interesting to look at. On the other side, front view-based development has become the means of developing active interaction among people aroung the site.With regard to the construction of waterfront along the river, the social interaction of community members has become more meaningful, because apparently this is the cause of the unity of the community in the development of their area. As the most communities along the river are lower middle class people who are prone to conflict, this idea of front view-based river bank construction has united the people on one side of the river with another.
Does the Pressure of Population and Poverty cause Deforestation? Widiaryanto, Pungky
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 16, No 1 (2012): Politik Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Alam
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Deforestation has created several negative impacts such as reducing biodiversity, decreasing life support system and increasing green house gases emission. Identifying the causes of deforestation is a key to tackle this problem. Various studies have been conducted to investigate the driver of deforestation in the world. Some experts believe that the pressure of population and poverty cause deforestation. On the other hand, the others argue that there is no relationship among the pressure of population, poverty and deforestation. This paper tries to examine the link of pressure of population, poverty and deforestation by reviewing some recent studies.

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