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Forum Agribisnis
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 22525491     EISSN : 26564599     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.11.2.101-108
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Forum Agribisnis adalah jurnal ilmiah sebagai forum komunikasi antar peneliti, akademisi, dan penentu kebijakan dan praktisi dalam bidang agribisnis dan bidang terkait lainnya. Tulisan bersifat asli berisi analisis empirik atau tinjauan teoritis dan review buku terbaru. Forum Agribisnis dikelola oleh Magister Sains Agribisnis Departemen Agribisnis FEM IPB. Jurnal diterbitkan pada bulan Maret dan September.
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Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012" : 6 Documents clear
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI REALISASI PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH UNTUK USAHA MIKRO AGRIBISNIS SEKTOR PERDAGANGAN (STUDI KASUS: KBMT BIL BARKAH, BOGOR) Febrina Mahliza; Netti Tinaprilla
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.121-140

Abstract

Micro business has significant contribution to GDP and employment. Micro business in agriculture has the highest contribution. The problem faced by micro business in agriculture is the difficulty to get financed by conventional bank. Shari Microfinance is one of the financing alternatives. Baitul Mal wat Tanwil Cooperative (KBMT) Bil Barkah is one of Shari microfinance provider via murabahah funding. The purpose of this research is to analyze customer characteristics affecting murabahah funding acquirement. The sampling method used was convenience sampling and total sample used was 40 people. The collected data was processed by multiple regressions. The results shows the significant factors are education, business experience, monthly revenue and collateral.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERKORELASI DENGAN SIKAP KEWIRAUSAHAAN PETERNAK KELINCI (KASUS: KOPERASI PETERNAK KELINCI KABUPATEN BOGOR, JAWA BARAT) Busrol Karim; Wahyu Budi Priatna
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.175-190

Abstract

Rabbit agribusiness has high potensi to be developed. This development has to be supported by entrepreneurial behavior of rabbit farmers. The purposes of the research are: 1) to analyze the entrepreneurial level of rabbit farmers, 2) to analyze the correlating factors of entrepreneurial behavior. Respondent selection was conducted by census to all rabbit farmers which were member of KOPNAKCI. Total respondent used was 50 repondents. The method to analyze the entrepreneurial level is summated rating of nine indicators of entrepreneurial attitude. The correlating factors are motivation, education, farming experience, access to inputs, training/counseling and access to information. The correlation is measured by Spearman Rank. The result shows 1) the entrepreneurial level of rabbit farmers is medium, 2) correlating factors for entrepreneurial attitude are training/counseling and access to information.
PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI UBI JALAR DI JAWA BARAT : PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER Husnul Khotimah; Rita Nurmalina
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.141-160

Abstract

Sweet potato is one of carbohydrat source to support the diversification food program. However, its productivity is still low and decreasing. It is caused by inefficiency in cultivation technique. The purposes of this research are to analyze farming revenue and to analyze factors affecting business and technical efficiency of sweet potato farming. Sampling method was conducted by proportional random sampling and the number of sample used was 30 people. The methods are revenue cost ration (R/C), break event point (BEP) and frontier production function estimated by MLE with Cobb-Douglas production function. The result shows cash revenue to cost ratio of 1.69 and total revenue to cost ratio of 1.23 which confirm the notion of efficient and lucrative. Price BEP is 772.60 rupiahs per kg and unit BEP is 15291.80 kg per hectare. The farming price and production are more than BEP which show profitability. Frontier production function shows all variables are significant and positive except N fertilizer. The results show farming efficiency index of 0.52 to 0.99 averaged on 0.75. One third respondents have efficiency index below 0.70. The results shows positive and significant correlation of farming experience, side job and land ownership to technical efficiency. Farmer’ age, education, revenue of non-farming activities and farming training/counseling have negative and non significant correlation.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR, PERILAKU, DAN KINERJA INDUSTRI TEPUNG TERIGU DI INDONESIA Cila Apriande; Arief Daryanto
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.107-120

Abstract

Flour is one of important crop commodity for Indonesian people. However, government interventions lead the formation of monopoli structure and capital accumulation. The purpose of the research is to analyze the structure, behavior and market performance of Indonesian flour industry. Structure-Conduct-Performance model is used to analyze the industry. The result shows that the industry structure is tight oligopoly where tight competition occurs among few big players. CR4 index is 76.3 percent and Hirchman-Herfindal Index is 3731.12. Price, as conduct indicator, is regulated by Flour Industry Association (Aptindo) with regards of international price and cost of transportation. Industry performance is inefficient or constable (either one or both) based on 10.75 PCM index. Government intervention is required to prevent market control by big players.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN JAGUNG DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Ika Novita Sari; Ratna Winandi; Juniar Atmakusuma
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.191-210

Abstract

Maize is one of important agricultural commodity which can be used for food and feed. However, the marketing of this commodity still inefisient. The purpose of this research is to analyze marketing efficiency of maize of West Nusa Tenggara Province via marketing channel, market structure, market behavior, market performance and marketing strategy. Sampling was conducted by simple random sampling and the number of sample used is 30 people. The method used is SCP analysis that consists of margin, price-share, market integration and marketing mix. The result shows marketing inefficiency presence, where 48.66 percent of farmers use second channel, to sell directly to wholesalers. Market structure tendency is oligopsony, where the wholesalers influence price. The margin distribution among the three channels are differs. Vertical market integration is strong in the short and long run, but only on wholesaler level. Marketing strategy on wholesaler level could not increase marketing efficiency due to the homogenous nature of product sold, dry shelled corn. The price is determined by quality and production cost. Promotion done via words of mouth and most sellers choose to sell along the main road although fifty percent of them live in the countryside.
ANALISIS STRATEGI BISNIS KUMIS KUCING KERING PT POROS NUSANTARA UTAMA JAWA BARAT Puspi Eko Wiranthi; Iman Firmansyah
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 2 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 2 September 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.2.161-174

Abstract

Poros Nusantara Utama Ltd (PT PNU) is one of the companies that sell herbal products. The company has partnership agreement with local farmers group of Gede Pangrango and Halimun Salak National Parks. In 2009, the company received organic certification for dried kidney tea/java tea (Ortoshiphon stamineus) though it has no effect to its trade. The purposes of the research are: 1) to identify internal and external factors of PT PNU, 2) to formulate marketing strategy for dried java tea, 3) to compose the priority of marketing strategies. The methods are IE, SWOT and QSP. IE matrix shows PT PNU is on hold and maintain where the strategies are market penetration and product development. SWOT matrix shows eight strategies where based on QSP, the first priority is to maintain product quality.

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