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Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY
ISSN : 18584446     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012" : 8 Documents clear
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN GULING BELAKANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANIMASI DI SD NEGERI 3 SUNGAPAN KULON PROGO Sayekti, Khusnul Aswin; Pratyas, Rinda; Pamuji, Juni Teguh
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The research is aimed at improving the teaching of back rolling by using animation basedteaching media in grade four of SD Negeri sungapan 3 Kulon Progo.This research was a classroom action research. It was conducted in three meetings andeach meeting showed the stages of the development process of back rolling in the physicaleducation. The subjects of the research were the grade four students of SD Negeri Sungapan3 in the second semester of the 2011/2012 academic year. The instruments used to collectdata were observation sheets, questionnaires, and tests. The data were analiyseddescriptively.The reserach result showed that the animation based teaching media in the teachingand learning process of back rolling could improve the students’ spirit, enthusiasm, funatmosphere, and their marks.Keywords: media, animation, back rolling
UJI POTENSI EKSTRAK DAUN PETAI CINA (LEUCAENA LEUCOCEPHALA) SEBAGAI ANTI BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS DAN EFEK PENYEMBUHAN LUKA EKSISI PADA MENCIT BALB/C Hanafi, Raden Wahid; Widiani, Nenny; Khikmatunnaiz, Miarti
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The research is aimed at finding out the effectiveness of the extract of petai cina leavesagainst Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria and the effect on curing the excision injury inBalb/C rats when compared to those widely sold in the society.The research method included extracting petai cina leaves by using maceration method.The sensitivity of the extract to Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria and to the excision injuryin rat was then tested by using other types of medicine containing 10 % of providone iodinewidely sold.The research result showed that the extract of petai cina leaves could obstruct the growthof Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria with the obstruction level as much as 14 mm. Thetest on the excession injury on rats also showed the same result as other types of medicinesold in drugstores.Keyword: petai cina, Staphylococcus epidermidis, rat Balb/C
PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIP ROLE PLAYING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESELAMATAN LALU LINTAS PADA ANAK USIA DINI Nopani, Dalilah; Lestari, Devi Dwi; Sumiaji, Asep
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The research objective is to find a way of improving young learners’ knowledge of trafficsafety by using the role playing type of cooperative learning.The research method was classroom action research conducted in two cycles each ofwhich consisted of four stages, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The researchsubjects were the students of Harapan Kindergarten, Gandok, Condongcatur, Sleman,Yogyakarta.The research results showed that the young learners’s knowledge of traffic safetyawareness improved as a result of the implementation of role playing type of cooperativelearning. In the role plays they played the roles of subjects and objects of the traffic activities.They understood what was wrong and what was right to do as users of streets.Keywords: Traffic Safety, Role Play, Young Learners
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL EKONOMI KREATIF SEBAGAI LANGKAH DALAM MEMPERSIAPKAN SISWA YANG BERJIWA ENTREPRENEUR PADA MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN KELAS X DI SMKN 7 YOGYAKARTA Dicky Pradana; Agung Budi Luhur Wibowo; Sri Nuryanto
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

This research is aimed to: 1) develop the Creative Economy learning model 2) to growideas and creativity of students 3) to grow students’ entrepreneurship spirit.This research used a Research and Development (R D) method. The research wasconducted from May to June 2012. The subjects were 32 students of class X of SMK N 7Yogyakarta.The data collection techniques were observation and interview. The data analysiswas qualitative and descriptive in nature to reveal the emergence of creative skills related tothe economic development of creative learning models.The results showed that: 1) Creative Economy Learning Model growing students’creativity as a step of preparing students’ entrepreneurship spirit based on the results of thevalidation results of the instruments experts or specialists as a whole was good. The scoreobtained by the model instrument was 3.81 with a very good criteria. 2) the score of thesyllabus was categorized as good and the score was 3.13. the score of the lesson plan was3.14 and was categorized as good. 3) The model of syllabus and lesson plan were proven togrow the students’ creativity and entrepreneurial spirit. Based on the observations, it can beconcluded that the development of the Creative Economy learning model held in class X ofSMKN 7 Yogyakarta showed that students were able to nurture the creativity that wouldgrow their entrepreneurial spirit. It was proven with the result showing that there were 24students reached the level of being creative, 5 students achieved the level of being quitecreative, and three students achieved the level of less creative. The average grade obtainedfor creativity was 15.3; therefore, it was categorized as creative.Keywords: Creative Economy, Entrepreneur, Students
PENGARUH LAMA ADSORBSI EKSTRAK SANSEVIERIA (LIDAH MERTUA) SEBAGAI ADSORBEN LOGAM Ag DARI LIMBAH INDUSTRI PERAK DI KOTAGEDE Sukci Winanti, Aan Dwi Nurcahyo, Erista Yusron Mubarok
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The research is aimed at finding out the effect of the adsorption duration Sansevieriaextract as Ag adsorbent from the industrial waste of silver in Kotagede. Besides, the researchis also aimed at determining the effectiveness of Sansevieria extract in adsorbing Ag metalfrom the industrial waste of silver in Kotagede by using AAS (Atomic AbsorptionSpectrophotometry) test.The research method included preparing samples of Sansevieria, extracting Sansevieria,testing Sansevieria extract as adsorbent of Ag in the industrial waste of silver in Kotagedewith two variations of soaking time, 2 days and 3 days, and testing the liquid waste andSansevieria extract by using AAS after the soaking process.The research results showed that (1) the duration of soaking affected the adsorptionpower of the maceration result of the Ag level in the silver industrial waste in Kotagede, (2)the effective adsorbent was Sansevieria extract with a two day soaking time. It could adsorpAg waste as much as 0.6154 ppm with the value of adsorption power as much as 98.307 %.Keywords: adsorbent, Ag, AAS
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH AMPAS TEBU (BAGASSE) UNTUK PRODUKSI BIOETANOL MELALUI PROSES SAKARIFIKASI DAN FERMENTASI SERENTAK Candra Daty Novitasari, Astri Ani, Rigandita Ekawati
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe the process of bio ethanol production frombagasse with simultaneous sacharification and fermentation.The subject of this research was bagasse. The object of research was the amount of bioethanol from fermentation of bagasse using Sacharomyces cerevisiae. The independentvariable in this research was the concentration of yeast in the fermentation. There were0.4%; 0.6%; and 0.8% of solution weight. The chemistry analysis in the research was aquantitative and qualitative analysis of ethanol using Micro Conway Diffusion and spectronic20.The results showed the yeast concentration of 0.4% by weight solution of the hydrolysis,ethanol result was 24.555%. In the yeast concentration of 0.6% by weight of hydrolysissolution, the ethanol content was 39.571%. In the yeast concentration of 0.8% by weight ofhydrolysis solution, 35.005% of ethanol was obtained. It was the highest level of ethanol onyeast concentration of 0.6% by weight solution of the hydrolysis.Keywords: bagasse, bio ethanol, fermentation, yeast, sacharification
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK ANTIOKSIDAN DALAM MISTER KUMIS: MINUMAN INSTAN SERBUK KULIT MANGGIS ( Gar c inia mangostana L) Dwi Prihastuti, Ainun Afif, Laela Mukaro Nenny Widiani
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

This research is aimed at finding out the antioxidant contents in instant drinkingpowder of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L) peel and finding out its preference level  as antioxidant source.  The method used in this research consisted of five steps, namely 1) makinginstant drinking powder of mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana L), 2) antioxidantcontent testing, 3) water content testing, 4) sugar content testing, 5) organoleptictesting.  The result of the research on the antioxidant content of sample instantmangosteen peel drinking powder repeated twice   with the average of 80 g of peel masswas 27.8350%, with the average 100 g of peel mass is 29.1237%, and with 120 g of peelmass was 31.7859%. Based on the result of organoleptic testing, most of therespondents preferred the sample with 120 g of the peel in terms of   the taste, color,texture, and aroma.  Keyword: mangosteen peel, antioxidant, drinking powder
PENGARUH TEPUNG JAMUR TIRAM (PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS) TERHADAP PENURUNAN GLUKOSA DARAH MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS) Eky Rakhmawati, Rina Vitdiawati, Sri Wijayanti Wijayanti
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume VII, Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
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Abstract

The research is aimed at finding whether tiram mushroom powder can decrease thedegree of glucose content and also finding the most effective concentration of tirammushroom powder which can decrease the degree of glucose content in the blood stream ofrat (Mus musculus).This research used rats as the trial unit and tiram mushroom powder as the additivesubstance. The method used was Aloxan Method. Five mg/ml of aloxan was given forcibly toincrease the glucose content in the blood stream. There were 5 (five) cages with 8 (eight)rats each, which means there were 5 (five) treatments. The first cage is the control group (K)as a placebo, the second cage (P1) is for the first treatment with 5% of tiram mushroompowder, the third cage (P3) is for the second treatment with 10% of tiram mushroom powder,the fourth cage (P3) is for the third treatment with 15% of tiram mushroom powder, and thefifth cage (P4) is for the fourth treatment with 20% of tiram mushroom powder. The datawere collected after 24 hours when aloxan was given and on the tenth day of treatment. Thedata were processed with One-way ANNOVA Test to reveal the difference between the controlgroup and treatment groups. When there was a significant difference between the controlgroup and treatment groups, Dunncan Test as an advanced test had to be done to comparethe control group with each of the treatment groups.The results of this research indicated that tiram mushroom powder was capable oflowering the glucose content in the blood stream. One-way ANNOVA showed 0.006 whichwas so far below the error degree (p0.05) which means that the influence of tiram mushroompowder was so significant to decrease the glucose content in the blood stream. DunncanTest indicated no significance between all the treatment groups (p0.05).Keywords : rat (Mus musculus), tiram mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), glucose content

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