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Al-Ahkam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 08544603     EISSN : 25023209     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.8825
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Al-AHKAM; is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang in collaboration with the Indonesian Consortium of Shariah Scholars (KSSI). Al-AHKAM focuses on Islamic law with various perspectives. This journal, serving as a forum for studying Islamic law within its local and global context, supports focused studies of a particular theme and interdisciplinary studies. AL-AHKAM has been indexed in DOAJ, Google Scholar, and the Indonesia Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (SINTA 2 - SK No. 164/E/KPT/2021). AL-AHKAM has become a CrossRef Member since the year 2016. Therefore, all articles will have a unique DOI number.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 18 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014" : 18 Documents clear
OTENTISITAS SUNNAH DAN KEDUDUKANNYA DALAM LEGISLASI HUKUM ISLAM Hauqola, Nur Kholis
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.727 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.133

Abstract

This paper aims to discover the truth of the authenticity of the Sunnah as the basis of Islamic law legislation. The problem lies on the "doubt" polemic of the existence of Sunnah considering the length of time from the time of codification. Namely, on how the Sunnah "made" and defended as genuine (authentic) sources derived from the Prophet. How did the position of the Sunnah in Islamic law legislation that he deserves obeyed. To find out the answer to these problems, this study analyzes literatures related with, both the "pro-Sunnah" and the "counter-Sunnah", both from the insider and outsider. The conclusion is that the question of the authenticity of the Sunnah always raises debate over writing, history, until the issue of trustworthiness to it. This problem not only sparked debate in relation Muslims and non-Muslims, even among fellow Muslims themselves.
FATWA MUI TENTANG VASEKTOMI Tanggapan Ulama dan Dampaknya terhadap Peningkatan Medis Operasi Pria (MOP) Muhyiddin, Muhyiddin
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.315 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.134

Abstract

This field research aims to determine three things: the background of the changing fatwa  MUI on Vasectomy from ‘haram’ to ‘halal on condition’; responses from the Moslem scholars; and the impact of fatwa on increasing the number of Vasectomy participants in Central Java. The data collection was done by using documentation and interviews while data analysis was done by using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this research are: 1) The reason for the changing fatwa on Vasectomy from ‘haram’ to ‘halal on condition’ is due to a new ‘illat, namely the success of recanalization. 2) Against the new fatwa, Ulama Muhammadiyah approved it by tightening and adding certain requirements. While Ulama NU disagree on the fatwa as evidence of the success of recanalization is considered not convincing (muhaqqaqah). 3) The new fatwa has not been an impact on increasing the number of Vasectomy participants in Central Java.
PEMBERHENTIAN BUPATI GARUT DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIKIH SIYĀSAH AL-MAWARDI M Nurul Irfan
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.161 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.135

Abstract

This article intends to analyze the case of Garut Regent dismissal, Aceng Fikri from his position according to al-Mawardi’s Fiqh Siyasah perspective. Reasons for the dismissal  was a violation of Article 28 f  UU No. 32 / 2004 on Regional Government. The article states that the head of regional and the deputy of head of regional are prohibited from misusing authority and violation of the oath of position. In addition, he is also considered not to meet the obligation for local office as mentioned in Article 27 point (1), letter e, which is the regional head and deputy regional head has the obligation to obey and enforce all laws and regulations. In the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah al-Mawardi, an unfairly leader can dismissed from his post. One indicator of an injustice leader is a violation of ethics.
PENEMUAN HUKUM DALAM PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI PENGEMBANGAN HUKUM ISLAM INDONESIA Achmad Arief Budiman
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.288 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.129

Abstract

This qualitative research aimed to criticize the form of legal invention by the Supreme Court (MA) and its relevance to the development of Islamic law on Indonesia. This study also aims to find a model of the development of Islamic law through the dicovery made by the judge when adjudicating the case. The samples of this study were selected verdicts of MA based on the presence or absence of legal invention parameters in it. The result of this study is that the two verdits of MA, precisely describe the form of the legal invention by showing courage and creativity at the same time in deciding the case. The legal invention of MA has significant contribution to the development of Islamic law in Indonesia. Because of the standing points of MA as the top judiciary, it’s verdits would be as jurisprudence for the other judges, especially at the lower level court.
OBSERVASI HILĀL DI INDONESIA DAN SIGNIFIKANSINYA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KRITERIA VISIBILITAS HILĀL Muh. Ma'rufin Sudibyo
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.456 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.136

Abstract

This research aim to analyze of the data generating a modern empirical visibility criterion called Indonesia visibility criteria (RHI criteria) in the form aD ³ 0,099 DAz2-1,490 DAz + 10,382. Although based on a local database, but these criterion are consistent with the international visibility databases such as Yallop and ICOP, along selected only for data sourced from the tropical region. These criterion also were consistent when compared to the tropical visibility database not from Indonesia. So this criteria is the national visibility criterion (for Indonesia) and also regional visibility criterion (tropical region). Comparative analysis showed that although different in form than modern visibility criterion that have similar variables as Fotheringham-Maunder and Bruin criterion, but the form of the Indonesia visibility criterion (RHI criterion) may still be accepted because it is supported by the recent observation data. The difference in shape is due to the Indonesia visibility criterion (RHI criterion) does not distinguish between optical aid-based observations with naked-eye observations.
FIKIH SOSIAL KIAI SAHAL SEBAGAI FIKIH PERADABAN Jamal Ma'mur Asmani
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.451 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.130

Abstract

Thought of ‘Fikih Sosial’ Kiai Sahal Mahfudh is a method to explore and respond to the dynamics of law in society. ‘Fikih Sosial’ is a model of fiqh development based maṣlaḥah oriented with a clear manhaj. As an embryo of ‘fikih peradaban’ (civilizing fiqh), ‘Fikih Sosial’ was based on the method of the underlying ideas of Moslem scholars (‘ulamā’), not a product of their thoughts. Therefore, to follow the method, may result the same product and the different one as well. The method is to contextualize ‘traditional authoritative book’ (al-kutub al-mu’tabarah) through the undestanding of the applications of rules of uṣūl al-fiqh or qawā’id al-fiqhiyyah. The development of masālik al-'illah theory is also urgent in accordance with producing fikih based maṣlaḥah al-'āmmah. In this position, fikih Kiai Sahal completely answers the problem of the integration of authenticity and modernity which are often contradictory and antagonistic
OTENTISITAS SUNNAH DAN KEDUDUKANNYA DALAM LEGISLASI HUKUM ISLAM Nur Kholis Hauqola
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.727 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.133

Abstract

This paper aims to discover the truth of the authenticity of the Sunnah as the basis of Islamic law legislation. The problem lies on the "doubt" polemic of the existence of Sunnah considering the length of time from the time of codification. Namely, on how the Sunnah "made" and defended as genuine (authentic) sources derived from the Prophet. How did the position of the Sunnah in Islamic law legislation that he deserves obeyed. To find out the answer to these problems, this study analyzes literatures related with, both the "pro-Sunnah" and the "counter-Sunnah", both from the insider and outsider. The conclusion is that the question of the authenticity of the Sunnah always raises debate over writing, history, until the issue of trustworthiness to it. This problem not only sparked debate in relation Muslims and non-Muslims, even among fellow Muslims themselves.
FATWA MUI TENTANG VASEKTOMI Tanggapan Ulama dan Dampaknya terhadap Peningkatan Medis Operasi Pria (MOP) Muhyiddin Muhyiddin
Al-Ahkam Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.315 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2014.24.1.134

Abstract

This field research aims to determine three things: the background of the changing fatwa  MUI on Vasectomy from ‘haram’ to ‘halal on condition’; responses from the Moslem scholars; and the impact of fatwa on increasing the number of Vasectomy participants in Central Java. The data collection was done by using documentation and interviews while data analysis was done by using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this research are: 1) The reason for the changing fatwa on Vasectomy from ‘haram’ to ‘halal on condition’ is due to a new ‘illat, namely the success of recanalization. 2) Against the new fatwa, Ulama Muhammadiyah approved it by tightening and adding certain requirements. While Ulama NU disagree on the fatwa as evidence of the success of recanalization is considered not convincing (muhaqqaqah). 3) The new fatwa has not been an impact on increasing the number of Vasectomy participants in Central Java.

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