Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies.
The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.
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KAJIAN EFEK IKLAN DAN ADVERTORIAL PADA PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSUASI YANG DIRASAKAN : STUDI PROSES ADOPSI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL
Syahlani, M.M., Dr. Ir. Suci Paramitasari
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
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A laboratory experiment examines the effect of advertisement, advertorial,Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, Vol 22 No.1 Tahun 2007and source of information on the adoption process of functional food. The treatmentlevels in this experiment were company advertisement, public advertisement,company advertorials and public advertorial. One hundred and ninety-nine researchsubjects were selected; those were the ones who served as decision makers in buyingfood for themselves or their families. The result shows that the audio visualadvertisement only increases subjective knowledge whereas printed advertorialincreases both subjective and objective knowledge. Besides, the study alsodemonstrates that advertorial increases both subjective and objective knowledge.However, this study shows that company advertisement can increase the effect ofsubjective knowledge as much as the advertorial. The study does not prove that theindependent institutions increase stronger perceived persuasion effect than thecompany as the source of communication.Keywords: advertisement, advertorial, adoption process, functional food.
HEALTH COST IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCES FROM IFLS AND SUSENAS DATA
Sanjaya, Muhammad Ryan
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
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Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan statistik deskriptif dari data Susenas danIFLS untuk mengetahui biaya dan pola pengeluaran untuk kesehatan masyarakatIndonesia. Dari data Susenas 2004 diketahui bahwa mayoritas rumah tanggamenggunakan pendapatan mereka sendiri untuk membiayai pengeluaran kesehatan,dan hanya sedikit yang menggunakan asuransi kesehatan maupun kartu sehat. Secarastatistik terbukti bahwa pola pengeluaran penduduk kota berbeda dan lebih tinggidibandingkan dengan masyarakat pedesaan. Juga ditemukan bahwa pengeluaranuntuk kesehatan berkorelasi positif dengan pengeluaran rumah tangga. Sementaradari data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2000 ditemukan bahwa pangsapengeluaran untuk kesehatan lebih rendah dibandingkan data yang didapat dariSusenas. Ongkos transportasi ke fasilitas medik menambah pengeluaran untukkesehatan terutama bagi penduduk desa karena keterbatasan akses terhadap fasilitasfasilitastersebut. Meskipun penelitian ini memakai dua basis data namun hasil yangdidapat tidak dapat diperbandingkan secara langsung mengingat keduanya memilikimetode, karakteristik, dan periode waktu yang berbeda.Kata kunci: health economics, economic development, Susenas, Indonesia Family Life Survey
Non-Traded Goods and Purchasing Power Parity Deviation: Evidence from ASEAN Countries
Widodo, M.Ec.Dev., Tri
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
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Paper ini menganalisis pengaruh barang-barang tidak diperdagangkan (Balassa-Samuelson effect)terhadap purchasing power parity (PPP) antara empat negara anggota ASEANâ yaitu Singapura,Malaysia, Indonesia dan Philipina- dengan negara mitra dagang utamanya. Tiga metode analisisyang digunakan adalah univariate time series, multivariate regression dan Johansen framework ofmultivariate cointegration. Ketiga metode analisis memberikan kesimpulan yang sama. Pertama,hipotesis PPP tidak terbukti di keempat negara ASEAN. Kedua, keberadaan barang-barang tidakdiperdagangkan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyimpangan hipotesis PPP.Keywords: Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), Balassa-Samuelson Effect, Stationary, Multivariate Cointegration.
HEALTH COST IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCES FROM IFLS AND SUSENAS DATA
Muhammad Ryan Sanjaya
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.6465
Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan statistik deskriptif dari data Susenas danIFLS untuk mengetahui biaya dan pola pengeluaran untuk kesehatan masyarakatIndonesia. Dari data Susenas 2004 diketahui bahwa mayoritas rumah tanggamenggunakan pendapatan mereka sendiri untuk membiayai pengeluaran kesehatan,dan hanya sedikit yang menggunakan asuransi kesehatan maupun kartu sehat. Secarastatistik terbukti bahwa pola pengeluaran penduduk kota berbeda dan lebih tinggidibandingkan dengan masyarakat pedesaan. Juga ditemukan bahwa pengeluaranuntuk kesehatan berkorelasi positif dengan pengeluaran rumah tangga. Sementaradari data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2000 ditemukan bahwa pangsapengeluaran untuk kesehatan lebih rendah dibandingkan data yang didapat dariSusenas. Ongkos transportasi ke fasilitas medik menambah pengeluaran untukkesehatan terutama bagi penduduk desa karena keterbatasan akses terhadap fasilitasfasilitastersebut. Meskipun penelitian ini memakai dua basis data namun hasil yangdidapat tidak dapat diperbandingkan secara langsung mengingat keduanya memilikimetode, karakteristik, dan periode waktu yang berbeda.Kata kunci: health economics, economic development, Susenas, Indonesia Family Life Survey
NON-TRADED GOODS AND PURCHASING POWER PARITY DEVIATION: EVIDENCE FROM ASEAN COUNTRIES
Tri Widodo, M.Ec.Dev.
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.6467
Paper ini menganalisis pengaruh barang-barang tidak diperdagangkan (Balassa-Samuelson effect)terhadap purchasing power parity (PPP) antara empat negara anggota ASEAN– yaitu Singapura,Malaysia, Indonesia dan Philipina- dengan negara mitra dagang utamanya. Tiga metode analisisyang digunakan adalah univariate time series, multivariate regression dan Johansen framework ofmultivariate cointegration. Ketiga metode analisis memberikan kesimpulan yang sama. Pertama,hipotesis PPP tidak terbukti di keempat negara ASEAN. Kedua, keberadaan barang-barang tidakdiperdagangkan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyimpangan hipotesis PPP.Keywords: Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), Balassa-Samuelson Effect, Stationary, Multivariate Cointegration.
KAJIAN EFEK IKLAN DAN ADVERTORIAL PADA PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSUASI YANG DIRASAKAN : STUDI PROSES ADOPSI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL
Dr. Ir. Suci Paramitasari Syahlani, M.M.
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.6466
A laboratory experiment examines the effect of advertisement, advertorial,Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, Vol 22 No.1 Tahun 2007and source of information on the adoption process of functional food. The treatmentlevels in this experiment were company advertisement, public advertisement,company advertorials and public advertorial. One hundred and ninety-nine researchsubjects were selected; those were the ones who served as decision makers in buyingfood for themselves or their families. The result shows that the audio visualadvertisement only increases subjective knowledge whereas printed advertorialincreases both subjective and objective knowledge. Besides, the study alsodemonstrates that advertorial increases both subjective and objective knowledge.However, this study shows that company advertisement can increase the effect ofsubjective knowledge as much as the advertorial. The study does not prove that theindependent institutions increase stronger perceived persuasion effect than thecompany as the source of communication.Keywords: advertisement, advertorial, adoption process, functional food.
ANALISIS AGLOMERASI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERKONSENTRASINYA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DI PULAU JAWA
Tutus Alun Asoka Sakti
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.36982
This paper seeks to find out agglomeration of higher education institutions in Java. Using logistic regression analysis, it will examine to what extent some key variables predicting and explaining why these institutions tended to cluster in certain regions. (1) Number of labor force, (2) Number of school age, (3) GNP, (4) Technology, (5) Economic activity, (6) Infrastructure and (7) Existance of public higher education institution.The results show that spatial pattern of higher education institutions tended to be similar to those of large and medium scale enterprises. Higher education institutions agglomerated overwhelmingly around city centre while large and medium enterprises preferred to cluster around the outskirtThis paper seeks to find out agglomeration of higher education institutions in Java. Using logistic regression analysis, it will examine to what extent some key variables predicting and explaining why these institutions tended to cluster in certain regions. (1) Number of labor force, (2) Number of school age, (3) GNP, (4) Technology, (5) Economic activity, (6) Infrastructure and (7) Existance of public higher education institution.The results show that spatial pattern of higher education institutions tended to be similar to those of large and medium scale enterprises. Higher education institutions agglomerated overwhelmingly around city centre while large and medium enterprises preferred to cluster around the outskirt
STRUKTUR PASAR DAN PERILAKU INDUSTRI SEMEN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2004-2005
Seniono Nugroho;
Sri Susilo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.37071
The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the market structure and cement industry behavior in Indonesia year 2004-2005. Data utilized is primary and secondary data. Primary data are compiled through field survey, while secondary data are based on data from Indonesian Cement Association, “Warta Semen dan Beton Indonesia”, and “CIC Indocommercial”. The analysis instrument to determine the market structure is CRn (Concentration Ratio n) and Hirchman-Herfindahl Index (HHI). Then, descriptive analysis is utilized to analyze the cement industry behavior.Based on ratio concentration method approach of four enterprises with highest market segment (CR4), the market structure in the cement industry in Indonesia year 2004 and 2005 are classified as concentrated oligopoly, and oligopoly type 1 or full oligopoly classification is fulfilled on ratio concentration method for the eight enterprises with highest market segment (CR8) in 2004. Based on Hirchman-Herfindahl Index method, the cement industry in Indonesia year 2004-2005 are classified as concentrated. Industry conduct based on strategy to compete using strategy to compete with price and non-price include the product development, promotion or advertising of product, and product distribution.
STUDI EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROYEK PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN PERKOTAAN-REHABILITASI DAN REKONSTRUKSI MASYARAKAT DAN PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS KOMUNITAS (P2KP-REKOMPAK) DI KABUPATEN BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA
Sri Haryani;
Imam Subkhan
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 22, No 1 (2007): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jieb.37072
Urban Poverty Eradication - Community Settlement Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Program (P2KP-REKOMPAK) was a World Bank funded project having aim to perform settlement reconstruction and rehabilitation of earthquake victim in Central Java and Yogyakarta. Through the project it will be built houses amount 4.080 units. The purpose of the project is not merely building houses, but it more to improve people consciousness to develop their community together by themselves. The research attempts to assess the effectiveness of the project implementation that was observed in four aspects i.e. target, institution, house building, and administration – finance. The research was conducted from December 15, 2006 to January 15, 2007 in 15 villages in Bantul District by survey method. In each village, were elected randomly three respondents consist of one represent BKM and two KSMP. Meanwhile, the villages of sample location was determined purposively that based on the most poverty house damaged. Instruments were used in the research consists of questioner and interview. Interview was performed to relevant parties with the project, i.e. village chief, facilitator, field coordinator and DMC Team Leader who have responsible for implementation of the project in Yogyakarta. In general, the research result showed that P2KP-REKOMPAK project implementation was effective in all aspect. Even though the aim to empowering community yet to be caused by dominant role of BKM and the function of people meeting (achieved) was not optimal.