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Contact Name
Fikri Zul Fahmi
Contact Email
jrcp@itb.ac.id
Phone
+6222-86010050
Journal Mail Official
jrcp@itb.ac.id
Editorial Address
The Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM), Center for Research and Community Services (CRCS) Building, 6th Floor, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia,
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Regional and City Planning
ISSN : 25026429     EISSN : 25026429     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5614/jpwk
Journal of Regional and City Planning or JRCP is an open access journal mainly focusing on urban and regional studies and planning in transitional, developing and emerging economies. JRCP covers topics related to the analysis, sciences, development, intervention, and design of communities, cities, and regions including their physical, spatial, technological, economic, social and political environments. The journal is committed to create a multidisciplinary forum in the field by seeking original paper submissions from planners, architects, geographers, economists, sociologists, humanists, political scientists, environmentalists, engineers and other who are interested in the history, transformation and future of cities and regions in transitional, developing and emerging economies.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)" : 5 Documents clear
Banjir: Fakta dan Dampaknya, Serta Pengaruh dari Perubahan Guna Lahan Arief Rosyidie
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2013.24.3.1

Abstract

Water is a resource that plays an important role in supporting the human activities and human. Until now, its function and role for human beings cannot be replaced by other resources. However, the excess of water at the wrong time and place can cause a range of problems for our life and livelihood as well as the decline in the quality of the environment. For years and until recently, floods has not only experienced by developing countries, such as in Indonesia, but also by developed countries. Floods can be caused by many factors, which are grouped into natural and human factors, but this problem is mainly caused by human activities which do not take the carrying capacity of the environment and the variability of climatic condition into consideration. Contribution of each factor to flooding in different areas will be different, one of the important factors related to urban and regional planning is the change in land use. The impact of flooding on the environment, economy, and social are also varied among one region to another. This paper discusses the phenomenon of flooding, causes, impacts, and mitigation with illustration case on flooding in some areas, especially areas of Bandung.Keywords: water resources, disaster, flood areas, land use.
Pengorganisasian Komunitas dalam Pengembangan Agrowisata di Desa Wisata Studi Kasus: Desa Wisata Kembangarum, Kabupaten Sleman Nurulitha Andini
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2013.24.3.2

Abstract

Dalam perencanaan dan pengembangan agrowisata yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis komunitas, prinsip yang selalu dipengang adalah adanya peran serta masyarakat lokal. Desa Wisata Kembangarum merupakan salah satu desa wisata di Kabupaten Sleman yang berhasil menerpkan pengembangan agrowisata yang berbasis komunitas, khususnya dalam hal pelibatan masyarakat. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengorganisasian komunitas yang terjadi dalam pengembangan agrowisata di Desa Wisata Kembangarum. Sementara metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan single case study. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa proses pengorganisasian komunitas dalam pengembangan agrowisata ini merupakan suatu siklus yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap, yakni tahap integrasi, pemetaan isu, potensi, dan permasalahan, perancangan tindakan bersama, implementasi kegiatan, monitoring dan evaluasi, refleksi, dan adanya feedback untuk kembali melakukan pemetaan isu, potensi, dan permasalahan terkait Desa Wisata Kembangarum. Keberadaan Desa Wisata Kembangarum juga dianggap berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas pengorganisasian komunitas Desa Wisata Kembangarum dalam mengembangkan agrowisata, jika membandingkan antara periode sebelum dan setelah berdirinya Desa Wisata Kembangarum.Kata Kunci: agrowisata, pengorganisasian komunitas, desa wisata, kapasitas komunitas In planning and sustainable development of agro-tourism and community-based, which is always held the principle is the participation of local communities. Kembangarum Tourism Village is one of the tourist village in Sleman district that successfully implement communitybased ecotourism development, particularly in terms of community engagement. The purpose of this study was to describe community organizing that occurs in the development of agrotourism in Kembangarum Rural Tourism. While the methods used in this study is qualitative and quantitative methods with a single case study approach. The analysis finds that the process of organizing the community in the development of agro-tourism is a cycle that consists of several stages, namely the stage of integration, mapping issues, potential, and problems, the design of joint action, activity implementation, monitoring and evaluation, reflection, and the absence of feedback to re-mapping issues, potential, and problems related to Kembangarum Tourism Village. The existence of Village Tourism Kembangarum also considered successful in increasing the capacity of community organizing Kembangarum Tourism Village in developing agrotourism, when comparing the periods before and after the establishment of the Tourism Village Kembangarum.Keywords: ecotourism, community organizing, tourism village, community capacity
Hubungan Antara Potensi Kompetensi Komunitas dengan Kapasitas Komunitas pada Kelompok Usaha Tani Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat Ihsan Maulana
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2013.24.3.3

Abstract

Pembangunan agribisnis berawal dari kualitas petani sebagai pelaku utama, dan kapasitas komunitas harus dibangun untuk menunjang kualitas SDM. Dalam kapasitas komunitas potensi individu dan organisasi harus mempunyai hubungan asosiatif sebagai satu kesatuan kapasitas komunitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan mencapai tujuan komunitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai potensi kapasitas petani dan potensi kapasitas organisasi petani dan menilai hubungan antara potensi kapasitas petani dan potensi kapasitas organisasi dalam memenuhi kapasitas komunitas dalam menjalankan sistem agribisnis. Objek penelitian ini adalah 27 anggota kelompok petani MTJ dengan komoditas utama adalah paprika. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis kualitatif. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa kelompok ini mempunyai potensi kompetensi dari sisi kegiatan budidaya, niaga, dan penunjang pertanian. Perubahan struktur organisasi dan pembuatan sistem supply chain dibuat untuk mendukung jalannya agribisnis. Namun, dari sisi kapasitas komunitas tidak didapatkan hubungan asosiatif antara potensi yang dimiliki dengan kapasitas komunitas, sehingga kelompok ini hanya mampu mengakses modal saja. Saran yang diberikan adalah penguatan pada sisi komitmen dan keterikatan anggota juga penguatan kelembagaan dalam kemampuan administrative dan perencanaan pengembangan kelompok.Kata Kunci: hubungan, kompetensi, kapasitas komunitasAgribusiness development begins with the quality of farmers as the main actors, and the capacity of communities to be built to support the quality of human resources. In the community of the potential capacity of individuals and organizations must have an associative relationship as a whole community capacity to meet community needs and achieve goals. This study aimed to assess the potential capacity of farmers and potential capacity of farmer organizations and assess the relationship between potential capacity and potential capacity of farmer organizations in meeting community capacity in running the agribusiness system. Object of this study is the 27-member group of farmers MTJ with the main commodities are peppers. The analysis used descriptive statistical analysis and qualitative analysis. From the analysis wefound that this group has the potential competence of the cultivation, trade, and agricultural support. Changes in the organizational structure and the manufacturing supply chain system is made to support the course of agribusiness. However, in terms of community capacity is not obtained associative relationship between the potential of the capacity of the community, so that this group is only able to access the capital alone. The advice given is to strengthen the commitment and attachment to the side members are also strengthening the institutional and administrative capabilities development planning group.Keywords: relationship, competence, community capacity
Dukungan Modal Sosial dalam Kolektivitas Usaha Tani untuk Mendukung Kinerja Produksi Pertanian Studi Kasus: Kabupaten Karawang dan Subang Tiara Anggita
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2013.24.3.4

Abstract

Perkembangan sektor industri yang secara intens dikhawatirkan semakin mengancam keberadaan lahan pertanian, terutama di kawasan lumbung padi nasional seperti Kabupaten Subang dan Karawang. Kondisi semakin diperburuk oleh banyaknya petani gurem yang berskala usaha kecil, pendapatan yang rendah, dan kinerja produksi yang tidak dapat bersaing di pasar modern. Dalam menghadapinya, petani harus melakukan suatu revolusi manajemen usaha yang menyatukan petani-petani gurem ke dalam bentuk usaha kolektif. Penggabungan ke dalam usaha kolektif tersebut memerlukan adanya dukungan modal sosial yang kuat antar masyarakat petani, yang meliputi jejaring sosial dan kepercayaan satu sama lain. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, disimpulkan bahwa kondisi modal sosial kalangan masyarakat petani di kedua wilayah studi tidak dapat mendukung kinerja kolektifitas usaha tani akibat adanya trauma finansial. Ketiadaan kolektifitas tersebut membuat kapasitas, kualitas, dan kontonuitas produksi yang diharapkan dapat bersaing di apsar modern tidak dapat terjadi. Biaya produksi pun menjadi tidak efisien dan kesejahteraan petani sangat rendah.Kata Kunci: Industri, kinerja produksi, kolektifitas usaha tani, modal sosial, masyarakat petaniThe development of the industrial sector that is increasingly threatening the existence of an agricultural land, particularly in areas such as the national granary Subang and Karawang. The condition is further aggravated by the many small farmers, low income, and production performance can not compete in the modern market. In the deal, farmers must undertake a business management revolution that brings together farmers in the collective effort. Incorporation into the collective effort requires the support of strong social capital among the farming community, which includes social networking and trust each other. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that the conditions of social capital among the farmers in the two study areas could not support farming collectivity performance due to financial trauma. The absence of such collectivity making capacity, quality, and production kontonuitas are expected to compete in the modern Apsar can not happen. The cost of production becomes inefficient and welfare of farmers is very low.Keywords: Manufacture, production performance, collectivity farming, social capital, community farmers
Proses Perencanaan Kegiatan Pertanian Kota yang Dilakukan oleh Komunitas Berkebun di Kota Bandung Sebagai Masukan Pengembangan Pertanian Kota di Kawasan Perkotaan Fandy Puriandi
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 24 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2013.24.3.5

Abstract

Kota memiliki ketergantungan dengan wilayah perdesaan yang ada di sekitar kawasan kota tersebut, termasuk Kota Bandung dalam hal penyediaan pangan. Namun perubahan guna lahan pertanian di wilayah perdesaan yang ada di sekitar Kota Bandung, mengancam persediaan pangan, sehingga Kota Bandung terancam mengalami persoalan ketahanan pangan. Hal yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengaplikasikan kegiatan pertanian kota, dimana di Kota Bandung dilakukan oleh komunitas berkebun. Sejauh ini, belum ada yang mempelajari lebih dalam mengenai kegiatan pertanian kota yang dilakukan oleh komunitas tersebut. Eksplorasi kegiatan pertanian kota dilihat dari proses perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh komunitas berkebun tersebut dalam merencanakan kebunnya. Kegiatan pertanian kota yang dilakukan oleh Bandung Berkebun belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kriteria proses perencanaan kegiatan berkebun. Selain itu, ditemukan juga bahwa terdapat keterkaitan antara karakteristik pertanian kota dengan persepsi dan sikap masyarakat. Kebun yang selama proses perencanaannya tetap didampingi oleh Bandung Berkebun akan lebih memberikan hasil pada masyarakat. Kata Kunci: pertanian kota, komunitas berkebun, Bandung Berkebun, ketahanan panganCity has a dependency with the existing rural areas around the city area, including Bandung City in terms of food supply. However, changes in agricultural land use in rural areas that surround the Bandung City, threatening food supplies, making Bandung threatened with food security issues. Things to do is to apply the agricultural activities of the city, where in the city of Bandung done by community gardening. So far, no one has to learn more about city farming activities undertaken by the community. Exploration city farming seen from the planning process undertaken by the gardening community in planning his garden. Agricultural activities undertaken by Bandung Berkebun not fully meet the criteria of the planning process of gardening activities. In addition, we found that there are linkages between the agricultural characteristics of the city with the perceptions and attitudes of society. Garden during the planning process remains accompanied by Bandung Berkebun will be giving more results to the community.Keywords: city farming, community gardening, Bandung Berkebun, food security

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