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Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences
Published by Institut Teknologi Bandung
ISSN : 23375760     EISSN : 23385510     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Mathematics Physics
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Mathematics and Natural Sciences from the following subject areas: Astronomy, Chemistry, Earth Sciences (Geodesy, Geology, Geophysics, Oceanography, Meteorology), Life Sciences (Agriculture, Biochemistry, Biology, Health, Medical, Pharmacy), Mathematics, Physics, and Statistics.
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika (Lain-Lain)
Articles 689 Documents
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Spectral Analysis of Proton-Irradiated Natural MoO3 Relevant for Technetium-99m Radionuclide Production Imam Kambali; Rajiman Rajiman; Parwanto Parwanto; Marlina Marlina; Kardinah Kardinah; Nur Huda; Ferdi Dwi Listiawadi; Herta Astarina; Ratu Ralna Ismuha; Heranudin Heranudin; Hari Suryanto
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 52 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2020.52.2.6

Abstract

Due to the declining number of available nuclear reactors capable of Tc-99m production and tight regulations related to uranium enrichment, cyclotron-based Tc-99m production has recently been suggested as a new method to help ease Tc-99m supply shortages. In this investigation, a solid natural MoO3 target was irradiated using 11-MeV proton beams at variable proton doses. The proton doses were varied by varying the irradiation time while keeping the proton beam current constant at 20 µA. At the end of the bombardment, the post-irradiated solid MoO3 targets were analyzed for their radioactive contents using a portable gamma-ray spectroscopy system. The analysis was also performed for the post-irradiated targets after dissolving the solid MoO3 in a 6M NaOH solution. The experimental results indicated that as much as 75.71% of Tc-99m radioactivity was directly generated via a 100Mo(p,2n)99mTc nuclear reaction, while the rest of the Tc-99m radioactivity was a result of a 98Mo(n,γ)99Mo→99mTc nuclear reaction. Apart from Tc-99m and Mo-99 radionuclides, some other radionuclides such as N-13, Tc-96, and Nb-96 were also recorded following temporal observation of the NaOH-dissolved MoO3. These experimental results open up the possibility of direct production of Tc-99m using a proton-accelerating cyclotron.
The Second Hankel Determinant Problem for a Class of Bi-Univalent Functions Mohammad Hasan Khani; Ahmad Zireh; Ebrahim Analouei Adegani
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.2.8

Abstract

Hankel matrices are related to a wide range of disparate determinant computations and algorithms and some very attractive computational properties are allocated to them. Also, the Hankel determinants are crucial factors in the research of singularities and power series with integral coefficients. It is specified that the Fekete-Szegö functional and the second Hankel determinant are equivalent to H1(2) and H2(2), respectively. In this study, the upper bounds were obtained for the second Hankel determinant of the subclass of bi-univalent functions, which is defined by subordination. It is worth noticing that the bounds rendered in the present paper generalize and modify some previous results. 
MHD Free Convective Flow along Vertical Oscillatory Plate with Radiative Heat Transfer in the Presence of Hall Current and Heat Source Uday Singh Rajput; Mohammad Shareef
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 51 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.3.4

Abstract

MHD free convective flow with oscillations of an infinite non-conducting vertical flat surface through a porous medium with Hall current in a rotating system was studied. The governing equations of the model were converted into dimensionless form. Analytical solutions for velocity and temperature were obtained with the help of the Laplace transform method. Graphs and tables are used in this paper to show the influence of various parameters on temperature, skin friction and velocity. It was observed that changes in plate oscillation, porous medium, radiation and Hall current have significant effects on fluid motion. Further, the skin friction near the surface is increased by the radiation parameter. The results obtained have large implications in the engineering and science fields.
Decision Tree-Based Classification Model for Identification of Effective Leadership Indicators Svajone Bekesiene; Sarka Hoskova-Mayerova
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 50 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2018.50.2.2

Abstract

This study was aimed at identifying effective leadership abilities as appreciated by soldiers in the Lithuanian armed forces. Leader behavior was measured using an adapted version of the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ), which was originally developed by Andrew W. Halpin from Ohio State University. Data were collected from soldiers holding different ranks and doing professional military service in all units of the Lithuanian armed forces and were analyzed using the IBM SPSS version 20 software application. For our data analysis, the Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) decision tree growing method was used with three class dependent variables. The CHAID algorithm helped in specifying the best splits for each of twelve potential predictors and then select the predictors whose splits presented the most serious differences in the sub-populations of the sample. In the Chi-squared significance test, the lowest p-value was achieved. The model structures obtained after analysis are presented.
Cover Vol. 48 No. 3, 2016 Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 48 No. 3 (2016)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Some New Operations of (α,β,γ) Interval Cut Set of Interval Valued Neutrosophic Sets Mehmet Şahin; Vakkas Uluçay; Merve Menekşe
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 50 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2018.50.2.1

Abstract

In this paper, we define the disjunctive sum, difference and Cartesian product of two interval valued neutrosophic sets and study their basic properties. The notions of the (α,β,γ) interval cut set of interval valued neutrosophic sets and the (α,β,γ) strong interval cut set of interval valued neutrosophic sets are put forward. Some related properties have been established with proof, examples and counter examples.
Study on Transport Properties of Chitosan Membrane in Different Types of Electrolytes Ni Nyoman Rupiasih; Made Sumadiyasa; I Ketut Putra; Ni Made Rasmini
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 50 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2018.50.2.6

Abstract

In this study, the electrical properties of chitosan membrane in different types of electrolytes were investigated by analyzing the current-voltage (I"‘V) curve. The membrane used was chitosan membrane 2%. The different electrolyte solutions used were KCl, HCl, MgCl2, CaCl2 and AlCl3 at concentrations of 0.025 M. The I-V experiments were done using a two-compartment cell, which contained two working electrodes made of platinum connected to a DC current source and two Ag/AgCl reference electrodes connected to a voltmeter. All experiments were conducted at an ambient temperature of 28.7 °C. Water uptake (hydrophilicity) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) measurements were also studied in this research. The I-V curves show the ohmic behavior of the membrane. The resistance of the membrane was higher in the electrolyte solutions with larger Stokes radii and lower in the electrolyte solutions with larger diffusion coefficients, except in the HCl solution. These results indicate that the I-V curve shapes are affected by the type of electrolyte solution used for the chitosan membrane transport. The hydrophilicity of the membrane was improved after exposure to the electrolyte solutions. The FTIR analysis revealed a new peak at about 677 cm-1, which indicates the formation of C-Cl groups in the used membranes.
P-properties in Near-rings Akın Osman Atagün; Hüseyin Kamacı; İsmail Taştekin; Aslıhan Sezgin
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.2.5

Abstract

In this paper, assuming that N is a near-ring and P is an ideal of N, the P-center of N, the P-center of an element in N, the P-identities of  N are defined. Their properties and relations are investigated. It is shown that the set of all P-identities in N is a multiplicative subsemigroup of N. Also, P-right and P-left permutable and P-medial near-rings are defined and some properties and connections are given. P-regular and P-strongly regular near-rings are studied. P-completely prime ideals are introduced and some characterizations of -completely prime near-rings are provided. Also, some properties of P-idempotents, P-centers, P-identities in P-completely prime near-rings are investigated. The results that were obtained in this study are illustrated with many examples.
An Efficient General Family of Estimators for Population Mean in the Presence of Non-Response Thanapanang Rachokarn; Nuanpan Lawson
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 49 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2017.49.3.6

Abstract

This paper presents a new general family of estimators to estimate the population mean of study variable y in the presence of non-response when utilizing a known coefficient of variation of study variable y. The expressions for bias, mean squared error (MSE), and minimum mean squared error (MMSE) of the proposed family of estimators are derived up to the first degree of approximation. In addition, a numerical example and a simulation study are presented to explain the performance of the proposed estimators. It was shown that the proposed estimators perform better compared to all other relevant estimators.
An Elementary Approach to Polynomial Optimization on Polynomial Meshes Marco Vianello
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Vol. 50 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2018.50.1.7

Abstract

A polynomial mesh on a multivariate compact set or manifold is a sequence of finite norming sets for polynomials whose norming constant is independent of degree. We apply the recently developed theory of polynomial meshes to an elementary discrete approach for polynomial optimization on nonstandard domains, providing a rigorous (over)estimate of the convergence rate. Examples include surface/solid subregions of sphere or torus, such as caps, lenses, lunes, and slices.

Page 30 of 69 | Total Record : 689

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