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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2010)" : 14 Documents clear
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia lynn) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN DIABETIK YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Gayuh Setyawan; erna sulistyani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of chronic hyperglycemia and glucosuria. This occurs because of abnormalities of insulin secretion, insulin’s function or both. DM almost always followed by the increasing possibility of chronic complications. One complication encountered is hypercholesterolemia. Therefore we need a comprehensive DM therapy. Bitter melon fruit extracts (Momordica charantia lynn) shown to control the metabolism of glucose (hypoglycemic), This is because the extract contains pinsulin working a case of the hormone insulin. In addition there are several opinions and the results of studies suggest that the extract can lower blood cholesterol levels (hypolipidemic). This research carried out aiming to prove the presence or absence of decrease in blood cholesterol levels in diabetic male wistar rats (injected with alloxan) after given a bitter melon fruit extract. The samples in this study were divided into three groups: group I, group II and group III. All samples were injected alloxan to make the mice became diabetic. Blood cholesterol levels after administration of alloxan and three days later were measured and compared. On 3rd day until 6th day Group I was given 1% CMC Na as controlnegative, group II were given extracts of bitter melon fruit and the third group is given glibenclamide as a positive control. On ay-7 cholesterol levels were measured again. The results of data analysis showed that no significant differences in all outcome measures from all groups (Kruskall Wallis> 0.05). From this it was found that 62 hours after injection of alloxan did not have elevated levels of cholesterol and no significant decrease in cholesterol in male rats fed extracts of the fruit of bitter melon 700mg/200gr BB in 4 days.
TINGKAT KESULITAN OPERASI IMPAKSI MOLAR III BAWAH ANTARA POSISI VERTIKAL DIBANDINGKAN POSISI MESIOANGULER Abdul Rochim
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Lower third molar present potential problems when they are misaligned. The angulation of lower third molar impacted in relation to axis of the second molar (vertical, distangular, mesioangular and horizontal etc Winter’s classification) themselves. Aim of study is to compare the difficulty of removal impacted lower third molar vertical angulation vs mesioangular angulation Winter’s classification. Material and Methods: 100 patients with impacted lower third molar were divided into two groups, consisting of 74 patients mesioangular position, and 26 vertical position. Classification all patients were class IIA Pell and Gregory classification, catagory 1 (straight root) Thoma  classification, catagory 1 (erupted root) Killey and Kay classification, category 1 (removal of tooth with partial bony impaction) AAOMS classification and mouth opening interincisal (MOI) higher than 35 mm They were removed impacted lower third molar by author with dental nursing and OR nursing. The duration of removal impacted third molar was determined from make flap until the tooth out from socket. Result: Mean of duration of removal impacted lower third molar vertical position was 17.68 minutes, and that mesioangular position was 17.14 minutes. There was not significant difference duration of removal impacted third molar between vertical position and mesioangular position (p> 0.05)
SEPUTAR REAKSI HIPERSENSITIVITAS (ALERGI) Nuzulul Hikmah; I Dewa Ayu Ratna Dewanti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Introduction. Till now allergy was a piquancy to be submitted, because most all people have everexperienced it. Symptom and also allergen all kinds and varies can come from neither outside body nor in bodyx'self. Purpose of Writing. Co-signature deeper in around allergic reaction. Discussion. Allergic reaction is immunesystem trouble marked by abundant reaction from immune response. Allergic reaction entangles allergen, is causingcells discharges matters or mediator chemistry which can destroy or hurts network in vinicity. Allergen can in the formof mote, crop powder, drug or food, is acting as antigen stimulating the happening of immune responds. Allergicreaction divided to become allergic reaction type I entangling Ig E, type II Antibody-Mediated Cytotoxi ity ( Ig G),type III ( Immune Complex Disorders) and type IV (delayed hypersensitivities). Conclusion. Allergic reaction is caused[by] allergen having manifestation to vary and divided to become reaction quickly ( type I), type II, type III and typeIV.
KONTROL INFEKSI DALAM KEDOKTERAN GIGI: PENATALAKSANAAN POKET PERIODONTAL DENGAN TERAPI OKSIGEN (INFECTION CONTROL IN DENTISTRY: MANAGEMENT OF PERIODONTAL POCKET WITH OXYGEN THERAPY) Dewi Nurul M; Devie Falinda
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease and has a potency to be a focal infection which can spread the bacteria intra- and inter-individually. Subgingival biofilm anaerobic bacteria is the main causative factor of this disease. To change the anaerobic to aerobic environment is among several methods to control thecross infection during the periodontal treatment. This method is clinically available and will be describe in this paper.
STATUS GIZI PADA PENDERITA RETARDASI MENTAL (Studi di SLB Dharma Wanita Sidoarjo) Ari Tri Wanodyo Handayani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Mental retardation or commonly known as Mental Retardation (RM) is characterized by general intelligence functions that are below average and is accompanied by reduced ability to adapt or behave in adaptive. As a result of the disorder can affect the growth and development. The purpose of this study was todetermine the nutritional status of patients with RM. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional data retrieval. The study population is students SLB Dharma Wanita Sidoarjo regency. Large study sample was 37 students were randomly taken proportionately based on the severity of the RM. The data retrieved are age, TB and BB. Further data are calculated using the nutritional status of index TB / U and BB / U based on the size of the Z-score WHO NCHS. Analysis of the data using Kruskal Wallis test followed by Mann-Whitney test. Statistical test results showed that there are significant differences in the examination of TB / U in 3 groups of RM. But on examination BB / U data analysis showed no significant difference. Furthermore, the data TB / U were analyzed again using the Mann-Whitney test and found that there are significant differences between mild to RM medium and heavy. There is no official standard measure of nutritional status of patients with RM, so that the measurement is compared to the size of the WHO standard. In anthropometry, most RM patients included in the normal range and tend to be obese. RM moderate and severe sufferers tend to be different, because the more complex as well etiology factors consequences thereof. There is a possibility RM or RM is experiencing severe disruption due to thelinear growth factor complex
PERAN FAKTOR VIRULENSI PADA PATOGENESIS INFEKSI Candida albicans Pujiana Endah Lestari
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Candida albicans infection is a fungal infection that most often encountered in the clinic and often recurrent. C. albicans infection remains a significant clinical problem. C. albicans can cause severe infection in mucosal and systemic, especially in patients with immunological disorders. Pathogenesis of C. albicans infection through the development of the virulence factors and specific strategies for success in colonization, infection of thehost tissue. The purpose of this paper is to describe the role of virulence factors in pathogenesis of C.albicans infection. In C. albicans infection, the role of virulence factors are very important, in addition to the role of an impaired immune status. Some virulence factors involved in infection of C. albicans are phenotypic switching, dimorfims morphology, adhesion, secretion of hydrolytic enzymes and others.
SISIK IKAN SEBAGAI BAHAN YANG BERPOTENSI MEMPERCEPAT PROSES PENYEMBUHAN JARINGAN LUNAK RONGGA MULUT, REGENERASI DENTIN TULANG ALVEOLAR Roedy Budirahardjo
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background. Fish scales are the waste that has not been utilized optimally. Fish scales in industrial scale(derived from fish fillet industry) can be utilized as a source of collagen, whereas in the household is usually justthrown away. Fish scales containing proximate, calcium, chitin, alkaloids, steroids, saponins, phenols hydroquinone,molisch, benedict, biuret and ninhydrin allegedly can be used as a stimulant of bone regeneration after toothextraction. Expected fish scales can provide a solution as a material that can accelerate the regeneration ofalveolar bone after tooth extraction are cheap, easily available and effective. The aim of this study was to know thepotential of fish scales as a material that can accelerate the healing process of soft tissues of the oral cavity, dentineand alveolar bone regeneration. The benefits of this study was this article can be used as a reference for studiesutilizing fish scales as a material that can accelerate the healing process of soft tissue, hard tissue regeneration, ofcourse it's cheap and easily obtainable. Discussion. Content of fish scales were similar to bone and also containsome property that have the potential as an antimicrobial. The antimicrobial properties of fish scales indicate qualifyas dental materials. The mechanism of healing of soft tissue of fish scales allegedly played by the alkaloids, steroids,saponins, phenols hidrokuinone, which can modulate immune cell activity. The others were suspected to regulatethe content of odontoblast activity, osteoblasts and osteoclasts and fibroblasts. The conclusion of this review that fishscales could potentially accelerate healing of soft tissues of the oral cavity, dentine and alveolar bone regeneration.
PERAWATAN DENTAL FLUOROSIS PADA ANAK Amandia Dewi Permana Shita
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Dental fluorosis is a health condition caused by a child receiving too much fluoride during tooth development. Excessive fluoride can cause white spots, and in severe cases, brown stains or pitting or mottling of enamel. Dental fluorosis can be cosmetically treated by a dentist. The cost and success can vary significantly depending on the treatment. Tooth bleaching, microabrasion, and conservative composite restorations or porcelain veneers are commonly used treatments. Generally speaking, bleaching and microabrasion are used for superficial staining, whereas the conservative restorations are used for more unaesthetic situations.
MANIFESTASI ORAL HUMAN IMMUNE DEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV)/ AQUIRED IMMUNO DEFICIENCY SYNDROME PADA ANAK I Dewa Ayu Ratna Dewanti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Introduction. These days HIV/AIDS infection is fast to children in the world. In developing countries such as Indonesia, this was caused first death and fourth in the world. Like at adult, HIV/AIDS to child can be manifestation in oral. Purposed of writing. This writing purposed for given information to medical and public for oral manifestation from AIDS to children. Writing benefit. This information expected to dentis can do protection and dental managemant with right. Discused. Oral manifestation HIV to children have different to adult. It may be relates to immune system in rough. Candidosis and necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis were oral lesion to child were HIV with hard immunosupresion. Linear erythema leukoplakia and sarcoma kaposi could indicator midle immunosupresion and hard. Magnification of paratis, herpes simplex virus infection and recurrent aphtous stomatitis not special relates to level ofimmunosupresion. Development of dental caries could be correlates with level of immunosupresion. Conclusion. BestManagement was by considering immunology status via precaution and inspection tooth and oral routinely formaintains health and reachs quality of good life.
PERKEMBANGAN BONDING DALAM KEMAJUAN RESTORASI ESTETIK Dwi Kartika Apriyono
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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There has been dramatic progression in the adhesion of dental adhesives and resins to enamel and dentin in the 40 years since Buonocore1 introduced the technique of etching enamel with phosphoric acid to improve adhesion to enamel. The first dental adhesives bonded resins to enamel only, with little or no dentin adhesion. Subsequent generations have dramatically improved bond strength to dentin and the sealing of dentin margins while retaining a strong bond to enamel. The widespread demand for, and use of, dental adhesives has fuelled an intensive development of better and easier dental adhesives in rapid succession; dentists have literally been inundated with successive “generations” of adhesive materials. There are seven generatios in bonding agent and have a different characteristics. This article discusses the progression of dental adhesives up to the last generation.

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