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INDONESIA
Jurnal Populasi
ISSN : 2476941X     EISSN : 08530262     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Populasi is a journal discussing population and policy issues. Populasi is published regularly twice a year in June and December. The Editorial Board receives manuscripts based on research, both on theoretical and empirical, related to population, policy, poverty, family planning, reproduction health, employment, environment and population, migration, crime, juvenile delinquency, and other issues related to the big theme in population and policy.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni" : 5 Documents clear
TINJAUAN BERBAGAI INDIKATOR SOSIAL* Singarimbun Masri
Populasi Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.328 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10806

Abstract

This article delineates various indices: (a)The Physical Quality of Life Index(PQli) and the Subjective Composite Index used by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics for making comparisons with the 27 provinces of Indonesia; (b) a revised version of PQLI by adding fertility as a new component developed by Sajogyo and Abustam; (c) the Non-Physical Quality Index, used by the office of the Minister of Population and Environment, and (d) the Human Development Index (HDI), contained in the UNDP: Human Development Report, 1991 and 1992
SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI INDONESIA; ANALISIS DATA SENSUS Tadjuddin Noer Effendi
Populasi Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.774 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10808

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyse the quality of human resource in urban and rural areas of Indonesia. By using labor utilisation approach this study shows that although the education of labor force has increased along with the spread of educational facilities, there is a tendency that educated unemployment and underemployment are not decreased. This suggests that quite a highproportion of labor is underutilized. This reflects that technology and skill of labor are low which determine the low level of humanresource quality.
SUATU PENDEKATAN ANALISIS MULTIVARIAT TENTANG TINGKAT KELAHIRAN PADA BEBERAPA KELOMPOK DAN ETNIS WANITA PERNAH KAWIN DI IRIAN JAYA Pieter J. Soumokil
Populasi Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.379 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10809

Abstract

It has been argued by many demographers that socio economic development with its associated fundamental changes in the role of women and the value of children is the dominant factor in the transition from high to low fertility. Research in less developed countries has found lower fertility levels in urban population compared to rural population. It was therefore assumed that the modernizing role of urbanlife helped bring about a decline infertility levels.This study in Irian Jaya, however, convincingly shows that fertility of urban women in Irian Jaya is higher than that of rural women. This differential infertility in favour of urban women in Irian Jaya appears to be real and not a result of underreporting of total live births in rural areas.The reasons for lower fertility in the rural areas in IrianJaya remain unknown, and more research is therefore needed. However, this study strongly suggests that the traditional system of swidden agricultyure in Irian Jaya, which places a highvalue on the labour input of women, may play a major role in constraining fertility in rural area of this province. On the other hand, high fertility in urban areas takes place because urbanwomen have their first birth earlier thanwomen inthe rural areas.
WHY PEOPLE MOVE: A PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF URBAN MIGRATION Faturochman Faturochman
Populasi Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.45 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10840

Abstract

Adanya arus masuk penduduk dari desa ke kou temyata tidak hanya sebagai dampak dari daya tarik kota saja, akan tetapi ada faktor- faktor internal atau karakteristik-karakteristik individu lainnya yang mempengaruhinya. Beberapa faktor tersebut mendasari keputusan seseorang untuk melakukan migrasi. Tulisan ini mengupas tentang migrasi dari sudut pandang psikologi. Sisi pertama adalah membahas tentang karakteristik-karakteristik individu yang secara potensial mempengaruhi penduduk untuk melakukan migrasi. Sisi kedua adalah proses psikologis yang disebabkan oleh kondisi sosial ekonomi sehingga menekan seseorang berkeputusan untuk melakukan migrasi.
TRANSMIGRATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA; POLICY OPTIONS BETWEEN MYTH AND REALITY Milan J. Titus
Populasi Vol 3, No 1 (1992): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.844 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jp.10841

Abstract

Pelaksanaan program transmigrasi di Indonesia terkesan sangat ambisius dengan berorientasi kepada masalah demografl. Tiap Pelita ditargetkan pengiriman sejumlah transmigran ke luar Jawa dan Bali sering tidak realistik dan menimbulkan permasalahan yang besar. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini disarankan hal-hal sebagai berikut. Jumlah transmigran yang dikirim tidak didasarkan kepada target kesesuaian daya tampung di daerah tujuan. Pemindahan penduduk diprioritaskan bagi daerah kritis, bencana alam, atau wilayah yang terkena proyek pembangunan. Penduduk lokal dengan keragaman sosial budaya perlu diikutkan dalam program ini. Usahakan peningkatan pengiriman transmigran spontan.

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