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Jurnal Agroindustri
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 20885369     EISSN : 26139952     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
Jurnal Agroindustri is a journal (scientific publication) made available by the Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agricultural, University of Bengkulu. It is jointly published with the Publication Board of Agriculture Faculty (BPFP) and Indonesian Association of Agro-industrial Technologist (APTA). It is dedicated for students, lecturers, and researches to scientifically publish their ideas, results of research, review of literatures of agricultural industry (agroindustry). It is published twice a year; due on May and November; in the form of hardcopy (printed) and softcopy (file on the OJS web).
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Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1 (2018)" : 9 Documents clear
TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ON PRODUCTION OF CALAMANSI SYRUP: A CASE STUDY ON “SEGAR ASRI” HOME INDUSTRY IN KAMPUNG MELAYU BENGKULU CITY Lukman Hidayat; Iman Darmatama; Yusril Dany; Djamilah Djamilah
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.11-25

Abstract

CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE (CMC) FROM PALM MIDRIB Devi Silsia; Zulman Efendi; Febri Timotius
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.53-61

Abstract

Midrib is one of the palm plantation  waste that has not been utilized optimally. The high cellulose content of palm midrib is potentially converted to carboxymethyl cellulose. This study aims to determine the characteristics of carboxymethyl cellulose that produced from various concentrations of trichloroacetic acid and reaction times. This study used a complete randomized design (RAL) with two factors i.e tricloroacetic acid concentration (10%, 20% and 30%) and reaction time (3 hours and 4 hours). The synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose in this study consists of three stages i.e alkalization, carboxymethylation and purification. The carboxymethyl cellulose obtained was characterized include degree of subsitution (DS), pH, viscosity, water content, and purity. The results showed that the best carboxymethyl cellulose was obtained from the use of 20% tricloroacetic acid and 3 hours reaction time. The characterrization result include substitution degree value of 0.76, pH of 8.32, water content of 7.1%, with a  viscosity of 7.8 cP,   and purity of 92.62%. 
QUALITY OF FRESH STRAWBERRY (Fragaria sp cv. HOLIBERT ) FROM KETEP MAGELANG CENTRAL JAVA AND ITS STORAGE IN TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT Mohammad Affan Fajar Falah; Putri Yuliastuti; Risma Hanifah; Pujo Saroyo; Jumeri Jumeri
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.1-10

Abstract

 Strawberry (Fragaria sp cv Holibert) is a non-climakteric fruit which have high value with high  consumer demand. Tropical environment conditions can deteriorate and decrease quality of their fruit. Objective of the research were to identify quality characteristics of fresh strawberry that storages in tropical environment with and without temperature controlled.Strawberry fruit were sampled from mountain area in Ketep, Magelang, Central Java. Several quality parameter were measured include physical parameter (fresh weight, weight loss, skin texture and color) and chemical parameter (water content, soluble solid content, vitamin C and titratable acidity). Then, fresh weight of strawberry were  compared with IQS 8026-2014 using control chart. Storage conditions were tropical condition without controlled temperature and controlled temperature at 4 oC and 10 oC. Result shown that chemical parameters of fresh strawberry were optimum at 4 oC storage condition for water content and soluble solid content. Physical parameter of fresh starwberry were better conditions at controlled environment. The standard quality  was confirmed with class 1 for weight averages >15-20 g/fruit for best fruit . Tropical conditions were deteriorate quality and shortage shelf life of the strawberry.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH BAWANG GORENG PADA UD. SAFARI BAWANG GORENG DI KELURAHAN KEBUN TEBENG KOTA BENGKULU ; VALUE ADDED ANALYSIS ON FRIED ONION OF UD. SAFARI BAWANG GORENG IN KELURAHAN KEBUN TEBENG BENGKULU CITY Zuhardi Perdana Putra; Reswita Reswita Reswita; Irnad Irnad Irnad
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.62-70

Abstract

ABSTRACTAgroindustry is an agriculture based industry that has an important role in economic growth in Indonesia. One of the agricultural subsector is horticultural crops, namely onion. The need for onion consumption in Indonesia has always increased. In the Bengkulu city there is a company engaged in the industry of fried onions are "UD. Safari Bawang Goreng". This research is done with consideration of the company has long standing, big enough company, and produce about 336 kg/day. Fried onions are processed products that are processed from the main source of raw material is onion. The processed onion comes from Brebes Java. To know the process can be done by the method of observation, and participation. Processed red onion products produce added value that can be analyzed by Hayami method. The process of onion processing into fried onions consists of several stages, namely the provision of raw materials, onion gaebage, sorting, slicing onion, affixing onion with flour, frying, pressing, packaging. The process of onion treatment into fried onions is called value added. The added value obtained in this study amounted to Rp 9549.65 / Kg BB.Keywords: Fried Onion, Hayami Method, Added Value.
AN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ON ‘KERIPIK BELEDANG’ BENGKULU ATRIBUTES AS SATISFACTION QUALITY MEASURE IN FOOD INDUSTRY Zulman Efendi; Evanila Silvia; Reko Rahmad Wijaya
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.26-33

Abstract

Costumer satisfaction is  comparison beetwen costumer’s expected satisfaction and actual performance.  The aims of research were to identify the Beledang Chips attributes that consumers need, improvement factor (IF), determine the costumer satisfaction index (CSI) and get a map attributes of beledang chips. The research was conducted by purpossive sampling.   The result showed  there were 13 attributes considered by consumers for their interest in Beledang Chips. The highest score of IF was color,  CSI level was 0.93 that classified as highly satisfied. Based on attributes mapping, average satisfaction and importance performance were 3.93 and 4.30. There was the color product in quadrant A for top priority, then packaging practices, packaging capabilities, oily impression, price suitability, without preservatives in quadrant B for keep up the good work, then lay out and attractive illustration, variant packaging,  packaging colors, special pricing, cruncy, uniformity of size in quadrant C for low priority, and discount in quadrant D for not expected. Thus, the business  development of Beledang Chips Bengkulu can follow the advice as the awareness of the research results.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF BAYTAT CAKE “ADN” INDUSTRY IN BENGKULU CITY ANPI SETYAWAN; EVANILA SILVIA; HIDAYAT KOTO
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.71-79

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the potency of “ADN” Baytat cake business, to analyze internal and external analysis of Baytat cake industry and to formulate business strategy to improve competitiveness. Data collection used observation method, interview and questionnaire distribution. Respondents consisted of 10 people consisting of 5 practitioners, 2 from government agencies and 3 from academics. Financial analysis is done descriptively quantitative, to know Total Cost, Net Benefit, B/C Ratio, Break Event Point and Return on Investment. Meanwhile, to design alternative competitiveness strategies using SWOT analysis (Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats). The results showed that: 1) the business potential of “ADN” industry is very profitable and feasible to be developed; 2) based on internal and external environmental analysis, ADN's industry lies in the first quadrant position, and 3) the right strategy to implement is the SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategy that uses the power to exploit opportunities; increase production volume, maintain product quality, Cooperate with government agencies to assist capital and establish good relationships with suppliers as well as supervise the raw materials sent.
AVAILABILITY OF RAW MATERIAL, NUTRIENTS CONTENT, PROBIOTIC POTENCIAL AND SHELF LIFE OF REJANG LEBONG’S SALTED MUSTARD AS AN AGROINDUSTRY PRODUCT Wuri Marsigit; Helmiyetti Helmiyetti
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.34-43

Abstract

The Purpose of this study was to reveal the availability as the a raw material, its nutrient content, its probiotic, shelf life of salted mustard in Rejang Lebong Regency to be developed into agroindustry product.   Primary data were collected by using   structured questionair to the farmer, the group of farmer, the group farmer association, BPP, the stackholders,  fields observation and laboratory analysis.  Secondary data were gahthered from  literature, government public service, institution,  and other stackholders.  Data collected were tabulated and  analysed descriptively.  Data of laboratory measurement were analysed by one-way Anova (?, 005). The result of study found that the existing raw material was available in qualitively, quantitively and continously.  The price of bit mustard as a raw material was  Rp. 1000 to Rp.7000 per kg.  Salted mustard was rich of carbohydrate, protein, fiber, vitamin C, calcium, kalium, phosphorus, iron and magnesium.  Nutrients content were not decrease, except vitaminc during storaging 0, 3, and 6 months, however Total Plate Count (TPC) tend to decrease.  The price of salted mustard were Rp. 130.000 per kg or  Rp. 13.000 per 100 g. 
THE EFFECT OF EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH AS GROWING MEDIA ON PRODUCTION AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF VOLVARIA VOLVACEAE Budiyanto Budiyanto; Hafiza Fadhila
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.80-96

Abstract

Utilization of  palm oil empty fruit bunch (EFB) as a medium to grow mushroom can be one of the alternative utilization of oil palm biomass valley.  The  objective of the study was to evaluate EFB as a medium for growing mushroom (Volvariella volvacea).  In this study, two age variations of EFB and 3 media thickness variations were used to assess the characteristics of mushroom production, and to determine the quality of  harvested mushroom  based on SNI 01-6945-2003. The results showed that empty palm oil bunches for the best growth medium of mushroom (Volvariella volvacea), based on the total weight of mushroom, longest harvest time, and biological efficiency was the medium of empty palm fruit bunches of 6 weeks old with  medium thickness of 20 cm. In addition, the same media thickness of 20 cm of 5 and 6 weeks EFB can produce the highest fruit body length and diameter ofmushroom.
POTENCY OF PICUNG (Pangium edule Reinw) ENDOSPERM UTILIZED AS A RAW MATERIAL IN PRODUCINGFRYING OIL OR BIODIESEL Farida Hanum Hamzah; Nirwana Hamzah; Irdoni HS
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.8.1.44-52

Abstract

This research aimed to know Picung/ Pangi (Pangium Edule Reinw) plant's potencies as raw material for frying oil and biodiesel alternative so that it can be used as extensive as palm and coconut oil. As this picung/pangi plants are widely consumed by Indonesian people, this plant is an interesting subject to be researched and studied on. The result of this research will be a great reference in increasing the utilization of Pangi Plant. The research method that is being used in this research for frying oil production is extraction using petroleum eter in laboratory scale and the yield then analyzed. The results presented shown that the density: 0.918 g/ml; water content: 0.0253%; free fatty acid (FFA) content: 2.53%; fat content: 51.468%; acid number: 0.33 mg KOH/g; Iodine number: 29.31 g Iod/100 g Oil; peroxide number: 4.124 meq/kg; and oil's color depends on the process used. The oil produced was then used for making biodiesel, which consist of two-step processes, esterification and transesterification. The result of this research shown that characteristics of biodiesel produced as follow: density: 0.888 g/ml; viscosity: 0.0006 g/cms; water content: 0.024%; free fatty acid (FFA) 0.3557%; Iodine number: 29.31 g Iod / 100 g Oil; scap number: 188.23 mg KOH/g; acid number 0.33 mg KOH/g; and Cetane number was 68.7. It is concluded that Picung/Pangi oil can be used as frying oil and biodiesel as an alternative fuel.

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