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INDONESIA
Tesa Arsitektur
ISSN : 14106094     EISSN : 24606367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 12, No 2 (2014)" : 6 Documents clear
EKSISTENSI RUMAH ARSITEKTUR CINA DI JALAN GANG BARU PECINAN (Existence of Chinese Architecture’s House in the Gang Baru Street Chinatown) Grahadi, Christian; Hariyono, Paulus
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

The Chinese architecture in the Chinatown of Semarang need special attention because of the peculiarities inherent to the building. Gang Baru had chosen as the object of research based on the consideration that this area is the famous Chinese settlement as well as a Chinese traditional market. Along with the development of the area and globalization, indigenous or traditional settlements have started to be abandoned slowly by society. It also happens in settlements in the Gang Baru street. This study aims to show the original as well as the change of the architecture in Gang Baru in terms of spatial patterns and materials that are used. The method used is observation, interview, and literature study as material analysis. The result showed that the spatial pattern of three objects of Chinese houses have the same typology, in which each building extends to the rear and the ground floor in a two storye building is used for activities such as for trade and work space. While on the second floor is used for living. The house which used mostly for working space has experienced changing especially in the layout and function. Keywords: chinese architecture, spatial pattern ABSTRAK Arsitektur rumah tinggal Cina di daerah Pecinan, Semarang, merupakan salah satu arsitektur yang perlu perhatian khusus karena terdapat kekhasan yang melekat pada bangunan dan merupakan salah satu kawasan yang sangat dikenal di Pecinan sebagai pasar tradisional. Seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman dan globalisasi, permukiman asli atau tradisional mulai perlahan-lahan ditinggalkan oleh masyarakat. Hal ini juga terjadi pada permukiman di jalan Gang Baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan arsitektur bangunan di Gang Baru dari segi pola tata ruang dan material yang digunakan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pengamatan, wawancara, dan melakukan studi literatur sebagai bahan analisis. Dari pengamatan yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa pola tata ruang tiga objek rumah tinggal memiliki tipologi yang sama, yaitu memanjang ke belakang dan merupakan bangunan dua lantai. Lantai satu digunakan untuk kegiatan di luar rumah tangga seperti berdagang dan ruang kerja. Sedangkan pada lantai dua digunakan untuk rumah tinggal. Rumah yang digunakan untuk ruang kerja kantor banyak mengalami perubahan tata ruang dan fungsi
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS PENUNJANG WISATA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TATA RUANG DESA DAN TATA RUANG RUMAH TINGGAL STUDI KASUS: DESA WISATA BEJIHARJO, YOGYAKARTA (The Influence of Tourism Supporting Activity toward The Spatial Changes in Village and houses, Case Study Fajari, Safinta Rhosa; Suprapti, Atiek; Supriyadi, Bambang
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

Yogyakarta is the Indonesia’s province that has strong traditional tourism attractions. One of them is tourism villages. This study was taken place in Desa Wisata Bejiharjo, Kecamatan Karangmojo, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study was to know the spatial change that has occured in Dusun Glaran I and Dusun Bulu as a result of the addition of new activities as tourism villages, and further to know the factors that has affected to the changes. This study used the qualitative rationalistic method with spatial and socio-cultural theory as the grand theory based on related theory. Data collection was done by observation and purposive sampling interview. Data analysis was done based on the variables formulated. In conclusion, the spatial space in Desa Bejiharjo has changed. The spatial space in Dusun Glaran I have changed because of the growing tourism activities which concentrated in certain area. As a result, the village patterns has changed and developed closer to the certain facilities. In the contrary, the spatial space in Dusun Bulu tend to be static because the lack of tourism activities. For ‘gotong royong’ aspect, it was found that in both villages, it has well established. However, if modernity and individualistic aspects began to affect Dusun Glaran I, the keguyuban’ aspect will begin to disappear
PERAN MASYARAKAT DAN PERMUKIMAN NELAYAN SEBAGAI DASAR PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN MINAPOLITAN DI LAMONGAN, Studi Kasus Permukiman Minapolis Brondong Lamongan (The Role of Community and Fishing Settlement as a Basis for the Development of the Minapolitan Area i Suprihardjo, Rimadewi; Rahmawati, Dian
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

The Settlement fishermen is as basic area that contain all the activities of the fishermen in daily life and economic. Moreover, regional development as the settlement Minneapolitan area is using the strategic steps in order to create prosperity of fishermen. Such as: (1) strengthening the local economy and fishery small-scale; (2) strengthening business Secondary Schools As well (UMA); and (3) development of maritime economy and the region, based on fisheries management system. Problems that need to be addressed in any settlement fishermen, is how seamlessly integrates all the potential to improve the economy and the community empowerment. The methods used in this research is using combination approach between rationalistic and naturalistic with the method of qualitative/quantitative exploration. For identifying characteristic coastal settlement in the region, the analysis using adaptation study of Ekistics method that is one of the way to learn more about the settlement scientifically. This research aims to develop the concept settlement Minneapolis, and its role in developing the region Minneapolitan. The process toward development concept settlement Minneapolis, needs to identify the characteristics settlement specifically. This research result can be known the community living characteristic, public life coastal village that has a very important roles in the developing of Minneapolitan region in Lamongan district
PENGARUH FAKTOR NON FISIK TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN POLA RUANG BANGUNAN PADA RUMOH ACEH DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (The Effect of non-physical factors to form the building space pattern of Rumoh aceh at Aceh Besar) Sabila, Farisa; Antariksa, Antariksa; Handajani, Rinawati P.
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

Aceh Besar is a district which started the development of rumoh aceh architecture in Aceh Province. rumoh aceh has a building space pattern that consists of a ground level, space under the building, and upper space. The concept of building space pattern in rumoh aceh is unique. It introduces a triangular equilibrium of relations between men, God, and the environment. Non-physical factors affect the formation of spatial pattern building on rumoh aceh. The involvement of the Islamic concept affected indirectly the creation of rumoh Aceh’s spatial pattern. The purpose of this research is to find a non-physical factors which influence the bulding space pattern of rumoh aceh, as well as to find the ideas and knowledge of Rumoh aceh. However, the finding may not rule out the possibilities of further research which implements the concept of aceh rumoh space into a more modern residential space. This research used qualitative descriptive method which performs direct observation of the building space pattern formed, as well as finding the effect on non-phisical factors which are found in the observation area. The formation of the pattern also could be changed by considering the factors of kinship, customs, social, economic, and culture of the Acehnese.
SIMETRISITAS SEBAGAI KOSMOLOGI RUANG JAWA PADA RUMAH KOLONIAL DI KAMPUNG BUBUTAN SURABAYA (The Symmetricity of Colonial House as Javanese Space Cosmology at Kampung Bubutan Surabaya) Cahyani, Risqi; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Antariksa, Antariksa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

Symmetricity is part of the Javanese Cosmology that describes the perfection of Javanese. Symmetricity has been the main principle in Javanese house, not only in the façade of the house but olso the hierarchy of spatial inside. Kampung Bubutan is the ancient settlement experienced two phases of Government which strongly influenced the architectural character, which at the time became the Kingdom of Mataram (15th century) and the colonialism of the Netherlands (17th century up to the 19th century). The remains of the era of colonialism in Surabaya can still be felt by many colonial buildings surounding in the settlement. This study will explore how the principles of Javanese symmetricity in Kampung Bubutan colonial house, by using descriptive – qualitative methods. Can the Javanese symmetricity still become principal in colonial house and survive? The results shows that the symmetricity of fasade became decreased at the last peroide of 19th century, when the NA-Romantiek was popular. Spatial symmetricity at the colonial houses have inconsistancy since the beginning of 19th century until the early 20th century. The main hierarchy of the spatial Javanese House, which are pendopo (verandah), pringgitan (foyer), dalem (living room) and senthong (bedroom), have become inconsistence since the end of 19th century periode
STUDI TATA RUANG RUMAH TINGGAL SUKU TALANG MAMAK (Spatial Study Talang Mamak Tribe House) Faisal, Gun; Wihardyanto, Dimas
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

The Talang Mamak tribe, one of Indonesian tribe, still practices the hunting and gathering of natural produce despite the fact that among them have chosen to settle permanently and doing farming activities. The aim of this research is to study the characteristics of the Talang Mamak house. The method used in this research is grounded theory method, based on the open coding, axial coding as well selective coding techniques. The method used to find the variation layout of the houses and then evaluate the characters and concept of the layouts. The conclusion of this study is that the core of the Talang Mamak house is based on the connectivity of four rooms namely: Ruang Haluan, Ruang Tangah, Ruang Tampuan and Pandapuran. The house has an open layout where all daily household activities are done without barriers. The social status of the owner is identified by house’s furniture and staf

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