Widyariset
Widyariset is a scientific journal which publishes the results of research and development, assessment and systematic thinking about science and technology. The writers of the scientific papers in this journal come from researchers/researcher candidates from various institutions' research and development (R&D), and universities. Widyariset is published regularly three times a year: in April for the issue of Social Sciences and Humanities (IPSK), in August for the issue of Natural Sciences (IPA) and in December for the issue of Engineering Sciences (IPT).
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METODE PEMBUKTIAN KESAHIHAN HADIS
Usman Usman
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.133-140
Everyone who will convey Tradition of The Prophet (hadits) must check his integrity so that not everybody can convey hadits. Appearance fake haditses push hadits experts to specify a method for proving hadits authenticity, by checking sanad (the transmission of hadits) and matan (text of hadits). Sanad and matan are two fundamental elements on every Hadits. There is a very tightly bearing that cannot be disassociated between sanad and matan. One saying can be called as Hadits, if founded the existence of transmission of rawi (transmitterr) which waschronically up to the first source (Prophet Muhamad). On the contrary, the network of carriers, though to Prophet, without existence of message (text) which informed can not be called as Hadits. Existence of method for proving hadits authenticity is expected to become reference for everyone wishing to convey hadits correctly.
UNGKAPAN IDIOMATIS DALAM BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU
Fairul Zabadi
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.53-60
The objective of this research is to find out some idiomatic expressions in Minangkabau viewedf rom aspect form and meaning. The method used in this study is qualitative based on content analysis technique. Research findings are 27 idioms which consist of verbal idioms and nominal idioms. Verbal idioms may appear in (1) theconstruction VERB + NOUN as examplified by malapeh ao `to get no benefit' and (2) the contruction ADVERB + VERB as examplified by alah ilang 'to die'. Meanwhile, the construction of nominal idioms are three types: (1) NOUN + NOUN as examplified by kaeang miang fink, (2) NOUN + ADJECTIVE as exemplified kabau gadang'lazybones', and (3) ADJECTIVE + NOUN as examplified gadang kalang `coward'.
URBANISASI DAN DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA TANGERANG
Gusti Ayu Ketut Surtiari
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.171-180
The purpose of this article is to know the condition of the carrying capacity of Tangerang City. The background is that Tangerang City has rapidly increased in development and population growth according to its location as a Buffer zone ofD KI Jakarta and a central of industry. A Buffer zone is hoped to be able to counter the high population growth in Jakarta by creating a harmonious development between Jakarta and its surroundings. Tangerang City acts as housing for commuters to Jakarta and have to accommodate migrants who want to work in Tangerang City. The development of housing and its facilities increase the utilization of natural resources such as land and water. Otherwise, the natural resources have limitation of capacity. The over utilization will encourage the risk of land degradation that can threaten a sustainable urban development. For its purpose, this article used data from BPS publication and other related sources, and it was analyzed descriptively.
A CORRELATION STUDY BETWEEN STUDENTS' FIRST IMPRESSION TOWARD ENGLISH LESSON AND THEIR ACHIVEMENTS AT SEMARANG MERCHANT MARINE POLITECHNIC
Vega F. Andromeda
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.95-102
Kesan pertama pada umumnya akan memengaruhi hasrat dan minat seseorang tentang suatu hal. Kesan pertama seseorang pada sesuatu tersebut juga akan sulit untuk dilupakan. Pemahaman tersebut menjadi hal yang umum yang akan penulis teliti, terutama dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris di dunia pendidikan, khususnya di Politeknik Ihnu Pelayaran Semarang. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan yang signifikan antara kesan pertama siswa terhadap bahasa Inggris yang turnbuh dari guru mereka dengan prestasi pelajaran bahasa Inggris mereka. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan angket dan dokumen. Setelah menganalisis kedua instrurnen tersebut, penulis menemukan data rata-rata nilai angket adalah 68.85 dan rata-rata nilai prestasi siswa sama dengan 65.42. Kemudian penulis memasukkan data tersebut pada product mement formula dengan hasil 0.192 di bawah nilai tabel r 0.297 dan 0.384 yang berarti bahwa hipotesis nol (Ho) diterima, sedangkan alternatif hipotesis ditolak. Dengan kata lain, "Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kesan pertama siswa terhadap bahasa Inggris yang tumbuh dari guru dengan prestasi mereka.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDIKATOR PENDIDIKAN DAN KINERJA PEREKONOMIAN DI INDONESIA
Chitra Indah Yuliana
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.17-26
This research aims to investigate relationship between education indicator represented by literacy rate and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) real per capita as economic performance with annual data during period of 1980 until 2008 in Indonesia. The analysis method used in this research was Vector Auto Regression (VAR) with Granger Causality Test, Impulse Responses, and Variance Decomposition. In addition, Akaike and Schwarz Information Criterion determined optimum lag of 6 that could be estimated. Granger causality test showed literacy rate significantly Granger-caused GDP real per capita, but there was no significant Granger causality from GDP real per capita to literacy rate over research period. One of crucial implications of this research results is that we must and still need to make the highest priority of base education development especiallyliterate promotion so that high level of economic performance could be equally generated in improving the prosperity of Indonesian societies.
NAKHODA KMP SENOPATI NUSANTARA DITINJAU DART SEGI HUKUM
Gatot Teguh Rusliyanto
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.141-150
KM Senopati was sinking on the passage from Kumai Kalimantan to Tanjung Emas Semarang, at Jepara north beach, Central Java on 29 December 2006. There were around 545 passengers on board in this accident in which hundreds of them lost their lives. Theory of sea transportation found that human errorf actor was the one of the causes in this casualties. At KMP SENOPATI NUSANTARA was found various awkwardness though the ship had been assumed seaworthinesxs. Intention of this research is to know any negligence factors of the Captain at KM. Senopati Nusantara casualties. The approach method applied is approach of jurisdictionalsociologist and specification of research applied is descriptive analysis qualitatively. Data used at this research are primary and secondary data. Based on the result, negligence aspect is one of the many factors of KM Senopati Nusantara casualties. Captain was guilty because of his negligence causing many people died and performed within implementing position as occupation.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN HASIL TOEFL PADA TARUNA SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU PELAYARAN (STIP) JAKARTA
Akhmad Kasan Gupron
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.61-66
The purpose of this research was to describe the correlation between speaking ability and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) score of cadets in Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pelayaran (STIP) Jakarta. The research was conducted in STIP because STIP has declared to produce internationally qualified seafarers. In line with its declaration, STIP always evaluates the cadets' English proficiency by Speaking test and TOEFL (Paper-Based TOEFL) every semester Population of this research was the first year cadets, batch 50. The respondents consisted of 20 cadets every major, so there were 60 cadets altogether. The instruments used in this research were interview form and TOEFL question set. This research showed that there was low positive correlation between speaking ability and TOEFL score. The correlation coefficient was 0.276. Therefore, it can be concluded that there are other factors influence TOEFL score. They are readiness, experience, and strategy.
LITERASI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (TIK) DI KALANGAN PEJABAT PEMERINTAH DAERAH PROVINSI BENGKULU TAHUN 2007
Emyana Ruth Eritha Sirait
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.103-110
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) which has become main component development supporting in various sector nowadays, is used by government to increase government performance through Electronic Government program. One initial step that is needed in developing e-government is e-literacy in ICT field especially in circle of government official as organizer and user of e-government. So, this research is intended to measure government official's ICT literacy, in case ofBengkulu Province regional official, in supporting e-government implementation in the future. The result of this research is supposed to be a reference to arrange some policy in order to increase human resource quality related to e-government. ICT literacy is related and influenced by information literacy, computer literacy, and internet literacy. The result of the research by using survey method shows that in circle of Bengkulu Province government official, information literacy is quite good, computer literacy is still low, and internet literacy is very bad, so by referring to Personal-Capabilty Maturity Model (P-CMM) model, ICT literacy in Bengkulu Province government official is placed in first level.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR MONETER DAN FISKAL TERHADAP JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DI INDONESIA
Tri Risandewi
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.27-34
The aims of this analysis are to see the effect of monetary factors such as foreign reserve and money multipliers and fiscal factor such as government expenditure toward money supply in Indonesia. The methods used in this analysis is Vector Autoregressive (VAR) or Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). This analysis uses a secondary data (three-month data) from 1986 until 2003. The result of this analysis, using VECM estimation, is that money supply, foreign reserve, and money multiplier have a short term and long term relationship. According to short term relationship, money supply and money multiplier have a positive correlation, with ceteris paribus assumption. Whereas a long term relationship shows that only foreign reserve and money multiplier have had a positive correlation, with ceteris paribus assumption.
GEOGRAFI DIALEK BAHASA MENTAWAI
Rita Novita
Widyariset Vol 12, No 3 (2009): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.12.3.2009.151-156
This research aims to portray the geography dialect in Mentawai Regency. The dialects in Mentawai Island are observed using dialectology approach. There were three dialects, namely: north Siberut dialect, South Siberut dialect, and Sipora-Sikakap dialect. Then, the sub-dialects found were Sipora sub-dialect and Sikakap sub-dialect. There are dialect and subdialect which are clearly seen in the map of dialect geography of Mentawai Regency.