Quantitative Economics Journal
This journal is contained with the articles that cover the economics area that derived from the research and engineering ideas that are quantitative. The viewers, authors and future authors that expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the Department of Economics, Post Graduate Program, State University of Medan
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<![CDATA[THE FACTORS INFLUENCING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Amelia, Dian Citra]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19925
<![CDATA[This research is based on the fact that the state of economic growth in Indonesia tends to fluctuate, even more often decrease. This is because the government policy is not appropriate to improve the economic growth of Indonesia. This study aims to determine and analyze the factors of foreign direct investment, inflation, international trade, and government expenditure that affect economic growth in Indonesia. The problem in this research is due to the limited fund in economic development both structure and infrastructure so that economic growth tends to decrease. Therefore, appropriate strategies must be taken to overcome the limitations in promoting economic growth. From this problem, this research aims to see how big influence of foreign direct investment (FDI), inflation (INF), international trade (NX) and government expenditure (GE) variable to economic growth. The data used in this study is secondary data (periodical data) in the period of observation 1996-2014 obtained from the World Bank and Statistics of Indonesia. To identify the influence of the variables used in this study used the VAR (Vector Autoregression) method. The results of this study show that equation regression shows that FDI (-1) has a negative influence on economic growth and FDI (-2) has a positive effect on economic growth, INF (-1) and INF (-2) have positive effects on economic growth , Variable NX (-1) has a positive effect on economic growth but NX (-2) has a negative effect on economic growth, and GE variable (-1) has a positive effect on economic growth while GE (-2) has a negative effect on growth Economy.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Siomi, Etsuco]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19926
<![CDATA[The analysis results show that changes in macroeconomic conditions such as exchange rate, government expenditure and gross domestic product in Indonesia have a significant effect on foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesia, while Inflation has a negative effect on foreign direct investment FDI and the monetary crisis has a negative effect on the development of FDI in Indonesia. So that the severe financial crisis in the American and European regions today, the impact on foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesia is still within the limits of tolerance. Therefore, although there are still problems in the investment climate in Indonesia, the outlook for investment in Indonesia over the next period is still good, although perhaps with the growth of investment slows down.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, THE MONEY SUPPLY ON RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE PERIOD 1996-2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Novrida]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19927
<![CDATA[The data source is from Bank Indonesia (BI), the result of this research shows that the domestic inflation has a significant positive influence to rupiah exchange rate toword American Dollar, and cash rate ratio has a negative influence to Rupiah exchange rate with American Dollar, while overseas inflation, domestic interest rate , overseas interest rate they do not have significant influence toword Rupiah exchange rate with American Dollar. From the determination coefficient result (R2) show that the subject which has been researched can explain 93,11 percent toword Rupiah exchange rate while the rest 3,89 percent can be explained by other subject out of model.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF WASTE RECYCLING SCAVENGERS IN TERJUN URBAN VILLAGE MEDAN MARELAN SUB-DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Maulida, Ashri]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19929
<![CDATA[Waste management can reduce negative impacts on the environment, even if garbage is properly managed has economic value that is promising. Recycling is one of the businesses on waste minimization at the source of generation such as the Household and the Market must be addressed in the Final Disposal. more effective. This study aims to determine the economic value for the garbage collector. Does this activity has to be developed prosfek? This research is also expected to assist the government in formulating policies, among others, (1) the alleviation of poverty; (2) to determine the characteristics of the waste; (3) to determine the value of the sale of inorganic waste; (4) the value of marketing margin recycling efforts. For that determined the variables expected to affect the economy of scavengers that radius trash pickup, work experience, gender and the mode of transport used scavengers. Primary data were collected from households, markets, scavengers, agents of small and large agents inorganic waste recycling business. Descriptive analysis methods include behavioral analysis, analysis of the characteristics of household rubbish, garbage value analysis of inorganic and margin analysis. Linear Regression analysis method (Ordinary Least Square) to see the effect of these variables on the path towards economic scavengers Household and Final Disposal. The results of this study indicate that the variable radius waste pick-up and work experience scavengers positive effect on the economic value of the landfill scavengers either on line or lines of Household. Trash aqua glass, waste paper HVS, copper and garbage bins clear glass bottle is a kind of inorganic waste which has a high sales value per kilogram. Household garbage Marketing paths more effectively and profitably than the path landfill. Household scavenger pathway is more prosperous than landfill scavengers path. Public awareness is still low in maintaining the environment. Development activities in the Garbage Bank program has prospects for poverty reduction.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINANT ANALYSIS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Butar Butar, Ribka Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19928
<![CDATA[The results showed that the number of poor people and government expenditures from the aspect of health funds had a significant effect on the HDI. While open unemployment and government spending from the aspect of education fund did not significantly affect the Human Development Index. The success of the economic development of a region can be seen from the high economic growth, with the increase of economic growth is expected also can improve the welfare of society and increase human development with indicator of Human Development Index (HDI).]]>
<![CDATA[TRADE-OFF ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND AIR POLLUTION EFFECTING DECREASE OF POOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN SUMATERA UTARA PROVINCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Sinaga, Benni]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.19924
<![CDATA[The development of economic activities will certainly have a positive impact on increasing economic growth and also have a negative impact on pollution each year, will certainly affect the quality of the environment in the province of North Sumatera . This study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of the GDP, water pollution, air pollution and soil contamination on environmental quality in North Sumatera province both simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS Sumatera and North Sumatera Environmental Agency in the form of time series data from 2004 to 2014. Correlation analysis using correlation with SPSS version 20. Results of correlation coefficient analysis in this study explains that economic growth (0.945), water pollution (0.969), air pollution (0.903) have the relationship is very strong, while soil contamination ( 0.803) have a strong closeness with the quality of the environment in the province of North Sumatera . The results also showed that the variables of economic growth, pollution of water, air and soil are able to explain a model of environmental quality in North Sumatera province at 96.8 percent.]]>
<![CDATA[THE FACTORS INFLUENCING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Citra Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Fajar Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.23607
<![CDATA[This research is based on the fact that the state of economic growth in Indonesia tends to fluctuate, even more often decrease. This is because the government policy is not appropriate to improve the economic growth of Indonesia. This study aims to determine and analyze the factors of foreign direct investment, inflation, international trade, and government expenditure that affect economic growth in Indonesia. The problem in this research is due to the limited fund in economic development both structure and infrastructure so that economic growth tends to decrease. Therefore, appropriate strategies must be taken to overcome the limitations in promoting economic growth. From this problem, this research aims to see how big influence of foreign direct investment (FDI), inflation (INF), international trade (NX) and government expenditure (GE) variable to economic growth. The data used in this study is secondary data (periodical data) in the period of observation 1996-2014 obtained from the World Bank and Statistics of Indonesia. To identify the influence of the variables used in this study used the VAR (Vector Autoregression) method. The results of this study show that equation regression shows that FDI (-1) has a negative influence on economic growth and FDI (-2) has a positive effect on economic growth, INF (-1) and INF (-2) have positive effects on economic growth , Variable NX (-1) has a positive effect on economic growth but NX (-2) has a negative effect on economic growth, and GE variable (-1) has a positive effect on economic growth while GE (-2) has a negative effect on growth Economy.]]>
<![CDATA[TRADE-OFF ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND AIR POLLUTION EFFECTING DECREASE OF POOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN SUMATERA UTARA PROVINCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Benni Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahari Zein]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.23606
<![CDATA[The development of economic activities will certainly have a positive impact on increasing economic growth and also have a negative impact on pollution each year, will certainly affect the quality of the environment in the province of North Sumatera . This study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of the GDP, water pollution, air pollution and soil contamination on environmental quality in North Sumatera province both simultaneously and partially. The data used are secondary data from BPS Sumatera and North Sumatera Environmental Agency in the form of time series data from 2004 to 2014. Correlation analysis using correlation with SPSS version 20. Results of correlation coefficient analysis in this study explains that economic growth (0.945), water pollution (0.969), air pollution (0.903) have the relationship is very strong, while soil contamination ( 0.803) have a strong closeness with the quality of the environment in the province of North Sumatera . The results also showed that the variables of economic growth, pollution of water, air and soil are able to explain a model of environmental quality in North Sumatera province at 96.8 percent.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINANT ANALYSIS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ribka Sari Butar Butar]]>;
<![CDATA[Mrs Rahmanta]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.23610
<![CDATA[The results showed that the number of poor people and government expenditures from the aspect of health funds had a significant effect on the HDI. While open unemployment and government spending from the aspect of education fund did not significantly affect the Human Development Index. The success of the economic development of a region can be seen from the high economic growth, with the increase of economic growth is expected also can improve the welfare of society and increase human development with indicator of Human Development Index (HDI).]]>
<![CDATA[THE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF WASTE RECYCLING SCAVENGERS IN TERJUN URBAN VILLAGE MEDAN MARELAN SUB-DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Ashri Maulida]]>;
<![CDATA[Mr Arwansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.24114/qej.v8i1.23605
<![CDATA[Waste management can reduce negative impacts on the environment, even if garbage is properly managed has economic value that is promising. Recycling is one of the businesses on waste minimization at the source of generation such as the Household and the Market must be addressed in the Final Disposal. more effective. This study aims to determine the economic value for the garbage collector. Does this activity has to be developed prosfek? This research is also expected to assist the government in formulating policies, among others, (1) the alleviation of poverty; (2) to determine the characteristics of the waste; (3) to determine the value of the sale of inorganic waste; (4) the value of marketing margin recycling efforts. For that determined the variables expected to affect the economy of scavengers that radius trash pickup, work experience, gender and the mode of transport used scavengers. Primary data were collected from households, markets, scavengers, agents of small and large agents inorganic waste recycling business. Descriptive analysis methods include behavioral analysis, analysis of the characteristics of household rubbish, garbage value analysis of inorganic and margin analysis. Linear Regression analysis method (Ordinary Least Square) to see the effect of these variables on the path towards economic scavengers Household and Final Disposal. The results of this study indicate that the variable radius waste pick-up and work experience scavengers positive effect on the economic value of the landfill scavengers either on line or lines of Household. Trash aqua glass, waste paper HVS, copper and garbage bins clear glass bottle is a kind of inorganic waste which has a high sales value per kilogram. Household garbage Marketing paths more effectively and profitably than the path landfill. Household scavenger pathway is more prosperous than landfill scavengers path. Public awareness is still low in maintaining the environment. Development activities in the Garbage Bank program has prospects for poverty reduction.]]>
