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INDONESIA
Warta IHP (Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian)
Published by Politeknik AKA Bogor
ISSN : 02151243     EISSN : 26544075     DOI : -
Warta IHP (Industri Hasil Pertanian) is a Scientific Journal which is sourced from research papers, new theoretical/interpretive findings, and critical studies or reviews (by invitation) in the agro-based industry scope that cover any discipline such as: food science and technology, agricultural industry technology, chemistry and essential oils, agricultural products processing machinery, food microbiology, renewable energy, chemical analysis, and food engineering.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 804 Documents
(Effects of Hydrocolloid Types on Texture Characteristics of Black of Black Cincau Gel) Dhiah Nuraini; Dedi Fardiaz; Ni Luh Puspitasari; Atjeng M. Syarief
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 17, No 1-2 (2000)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6542.052 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v17i1-2.2473

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to observed effects of type and amount of added hydrocolloids to texture characteristic of black cincau gel prepared from gel froming compound powder. three types of hydrocolloids added are arabic gum, kappa-carrageenan, and alginic acid. the texture characteristic observed were included breaking point, breaking strength, rigidity, height decrease and syneresis. The result showed that arabic gum and alginic acid has synergistic effect in black cincau gel formulation, while kappa-carrageenan has antagonistic one. the addition of arabic gum resulted in the lowest values of rigidity, height, and syneresis at addition level of 5 per cent. on the contrary, addition of kappacarrageenan resulted gel with breaking point, breaking strenght, and heihgt decrease which decreases with the increasing of addition. while addition of alginic acid produced gel with various texture characterics, depended on the level of addition.
(Potency of Indonesian essential oils of non-exported commodities as sources of natural aroma chemical). Salya Sait
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 9, No 1-2 (1992)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2337.252 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v9i1-2.2389

Abstract

In search for the aroma industrial utilization of indonesia essential oils of non-exported commodities,yhe main chemical constituents of essential oils originated from the plant species of some cinnamomum,e.g. c.javanicum, c.camphora and c sintok,also foeniculum vulgare,hyptis suaveolens and ocimum canum,which are all grown likely in indonesia,were surveyed by literature.Based on criterion that the amount of each constituents present inthe oil must exceed  10%, enantiomerically pure and harmless to man.it was found found that the cinnamomum species be likely the sources of safrole,whereas only foeniculum vulgare be likrly the source of fenchone.
(The Effect Of Use Chitosan On Difference For Concentration For Formula Of Skin Lotion) Rizal Alamsyah; Eddy Sapto Hartanto; Mardiah -
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 26, No 01 (2009)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4762.07 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v26i01.2578

Abstract

Chitosan is produced commercially in large scale from the other shell of crusteceans as shrimp and crab. At moment chitosan is not used in pharmacy industry but could for other industry as cosmetic, food and beverages,. In cosmetic industry as for skin care preparation like skin lotion, chitosan used for humectant, emulsifier and  stabilizer. The aim of this resarch is to study the effect of chitosan as humectant, emulsifier and stabilizer in hand and body lotion formulation. In this experiment, chitosan was added to hand body lotion product wuth several cocentration level e.g. (F1) without chitosan; (F2) 3 ppm of chitosan; (F3) 5 ppm of chitosan; (F4) 10 ppm of chitosan and (F5) 25 ppm of chitosan. Hand and body lotion produced was tested with some testing parameters including homogenity, pH, viscosity, emulsion stability, evaporated and organoleptic for colour, aroma and stickiness. The result showed that the best treatment was F3 (5 ppm of chitosan), the best of homogeneity level, everages pH 6,37, viscosity 1660 cps, evaporation only 78,29 % and organoleptic test score averages was 4,02.
(Increasing the Vetiverol Content of vetiver Oil by Rectification) Sudibyo, Agus; Bastaman, Syarief; -, Hendarti
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 4, No 01 (1987)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2068.925 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v4i01.2186

Abstract

A study on rectification of vetiver oil had been conducted in order to improve its quality and eugenol content. Retification was done by distillation using low vacuum pressure (15 and 20 mm Hg) and resulted in four fraction of vetiver oil (fraction I, II, III, IV). Observation which included chemical analysis (ester number, ester number after acetylation and vetiverol content) and physical analysis (refractive index at 20 degree) was done only on fraction III and IV. Research result showed that rectification improve the quality of vetiver oil. The vetiverol content of fraction III was increased by 8,10-9,35%, while those of fraction IV was 18,05-19,23%.
(The Utilization of Tofu Pressed Cake in The Production of High Dietary Fiber Flour as an Alternative of Functional Food Inggredient) Ahmad Sulaeman; Sulistiani -; Dadang Supriatna
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 24, No 02 (2007)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7322.763 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v24i02.2549

Abstract

High fiber tofu pressed cake a as by producton manufacturing tofu is posibble to used for raw material on preparing alternative functional food ingredient.This reasearch was designed to study the manufacturing of high fiber flour from tofu pressed cake.The flour flow process chart described as follow.The first flour processed from tofu fresh cake which then dried on drum dryer prior to be milled to become 60 mesh flour.The second one processed from tofu fresh cake which then pressed,sterilized,followed by soaking on sodium metabisulfit 3% for 40 minutes,pressing,freezing,drum drying,and milling to become60 mesh flour.The third one processed from tofu fresh cake which then pressed,sterilized,followed by soaking on sodium metabisulfit 0.1% for 40 minutes,pressing fermentation using neurospora sitophila mould (2,5% for 24 hours),freezing,drum dyring, and milling to become 60 mesh flour.The flour was then analyzed for physico chemical,functional and sencory properties.Soaking in sodium metabisulfit 3% for 40 minutes before drying increase whiteness of flour.Fermentation with neurospora sitophila improve protein digesbility but lower the whitenes.Soaking in sulfit and fermentation increased the flour solubility dietary fiber and descreased unsoluble dietary fiber.The fiber total content in the flour ranged from 46.75 up to 56.24% (db)and the consumption of 25 g of the flour will contribute 50% of the fiber RDA (Recognice Daily Allowance).
(The Effect of Variety and Soaking Duration on Brine to the Quality of Preserved Salak (Salacca Edulis, Reinw) Sutrisniati, Dwi; -, Sumarsi; Kusdini, Nenden; Sutisna Achyadi, Nana
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 15, No 1-2 (1998)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5205.049 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v15i1-2.2460

Abstract

A study to find the best condition in producing preserved salak (snake fruit) has been conduced. The variables used are type of salak and duration of soaking in brine.The result showed that 3 days soaking in 10% brine for Cibodas type gave a good preserved salak. The product was well accepted by the panelists. The analysis on the best preserved salak gave the following result: moisture content 11.99%, sucrose 42.20%, vitamin C 2.18 mg/100 g whiteness 44.50% and firmness 2.15 mm/g.
Perbaikan Proses Minuman Jelly Luo Han Guo (Siraitia grosvenorii) untuk Peningkatan Umur Simpan Yuliasri Ramadhani Meutia; Ning Ima Arie Wardayanie; Fitri Hasanah
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 34, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.399 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v34i2.3602

Abstract

Minuman jelly luo han guo merupakan jenis minuman yang menyegarkan dan mempunyai manfaat bagi kesehatan. Namun dalam proses pengolahannya, permasalahan masa simpan merupakan hal paling umum ditemukan pada industri kecil dan menengah. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan formula dan proses pengolahan terbaik untuk memperoleh minuman luo han guo yang memiliki konsistensi gel yang baik dan masa simpan yang lebih baik.  Pada penelitian ini dilakukan perbaikan proses dalam bentuk reformulasi dengan pengkombinasian bahan tambahan pangan asam sitrat, penggantian kemasan, serta modifikasi proses produksi.  Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan perubahan komposisi pada bahan pembuat minuman luo han guo, mengganti jenis kemasan, dan melibatkan proses pasteurisasi pada pembuatan minuman jelly luo han guo. Produk minuman jelly luo han guo terbaik dikemas botol kaca, karena sampai hari ke-13, baik penyimpanan suhu kamar maupun suhu dingin, dari aroma dan rasa masih normal dibandingkan dengan PET cold fill dan hot fill. Dari segi formulasi, yang terbaik adalah dengan menggunakan luo han guo powder dan jelly powder sampel B, serta dengan penambahan asam sitrat. Penyimpanan produk minuman jelly luo han guo sampai penyimpanan 42 hari masih dalam keadaan baik dilihat dari kriteria mikrobiologi maupun warna.
(Pyrazines :Syntheses, analysis and its flavour properties) Timur Antara, Ngakan
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 8, No 02 (1991)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1895.52 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v8i02.2367

Abstract

Numerous pyrazines compounds have been isolated from various food stuffs.Studies have demostrated the importance of these compound in the flavor of heated and toasted food,and of course they are produced by maillard reaction.The review is concerned with their syntesis,analysis nd flavour properties.
(The Effect of Hydrocolloids Addition on The Quality of Low Calorie Pineapple Jam) Nurlaelyah, Elly; D. Sirait, Shinta; Nuraini, Dhiah
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 17, No 1-2 (2000)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5595.689 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v17i1-2.2478

Abstract

Most pineapple jam found in the market is high calorie food because it ussually contains about 55 percent of sugar. for certain reasons such as obesity prevention and keeping healty, jam can be diversified by reducing is sugar content. this research was aimed at finding out the effects of hydrocoloid addition on the quality of pineapple jam produced. Two kinds of hydrocolloid used i.e. low methoxyl pectin and carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC). as much as 0.9 percent of the pectin or CMC was added into pineapple slurry to produce jam A (CMC) or jam C (low methoxyl pectin). A preference test was carried out to investigate 3 (three) different jams i.e. jam A, pineapple jam purchased from local market (jam B), and jam C. the result showed that jam C had the biggest average score of 3,75 in threms of colour, taste, and flavor, whereas jam B was the least acceptable by 20 panelists with an average score of 3,24. however after 3 months storage the quality of jam A was batter tham jam C physico-chemically and microbiologically. The calorie content of every 100 g of jam A and jam C was 14,80 and 14,90 respectively.
(Effect of Distillation Time and Particle Size on The Yield and Physico-Chemical Properties of White Pepper Oil Waste (Piper nigrum Linn)) -, Lucyana; -, Sumarsi
Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 10, No 1-2 (1993)
Publisher : Balai Besar Industri Agro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2098.439 KB) | DOI: 10.32765/warta ihp.v10i1-2.2394

Abstract

A study on the effect of distillation time and physico-chemical properties of while pepper waste had been done.The particle sizes were ground pepper and whole pepper,and the distllation method waswater and steam distillation for 2,4,6,8, and 10 hours.The yield of pepper oil of whole pepper were 1.56, 1.84, 2.77, and 2.97% respectively.For the ground pepper the yield were 2.50, 2.77, 2.81, 2.88, and 3.24%.The main components of the oil were alpha-pinene,beta-pinene,limonene and beta-caryophyllene.The physico-chemical test showed that the oil was suited the requirement of EOA(Essential Oil Assosiation Of America)

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