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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan
Published by Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 20861400     EISSN : 25030779     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan (JRIHH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Banjarbaru. JRIHH terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember dengan E-ISSN: 2503-0779 dan P-ISSN : 2086-1400. JRIHH fokus pada isu-isu sektor industri yang berhubungan dengan: 1. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Kayu dari Hasil Hutan Alam, Hutan Tanaman Industri, dan Hasil Hutan Perkebunan. 2. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan/ Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Hasil Hutan Kayu (limbah padat dan cair). 3. Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan lainnya (Rotan, Bambu, dan Hasil Hutan sampingan termasuk pemanfaatan hasil limbahnya).
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Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2014)" : 12 Documents clear
SIFAT MEKANIK PAPAN GYPSUM DARI SERBUK LIMBAH KAYU NON KOMERSIAL Hamdi, Saibatul
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.081 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the mechanical strength of gypsum board by utilizing waste sawn wood. Raw materials used consist of flour, gypsum,wood particles, boraks and kambang (Goniothalamus sp), wood tarap (Artocarpus elasticus REINW) and lua (Ficus glomerata ROXB). Wood particle 40 mesh and 60 mesh, concentrations boraks of 1 and 2 and the percentage particles of gypsum sawn timber is 300, 400 and 500%. The results showed that the average value Modulus of Rufture (MoR) in lua wood ranges from 12.55 – 14,47 kgcm2, wood kambang 25.10-31,11 kgcm2 and wood tarap 19.20- 24,18 kgcm2. As for Modulus of Elasticity (MoE) on the lua 1129,80- 2092,70 kgcm2, wood kambang 2512,37-3971,32 kgcm2 and tarap 2050,63-2691,09 kgcm2. Gypsum board are mechanical properties do not meet quality standards created SNI 03-6434-2000.Keywords: sawdust, lua, kambang, tarap, gypsum, mechanical
KOMBINASI HERBA SELEDRI (Apium graveolens, L) DAN DAUN LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera, L) SEBAGAI MINUMAN HERBAL INSTAN Cahyanto, Heru Agus
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.841 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of herbal raw materials and consumer acceptability to  the instan tea. Celery and  aloe vera leaf have an ability to lower blood pressure. The combination of these two herbs are expected to have a synergistic effect in  this instant tea. The formulation tea showed the appropriate with the  requirements and no difference in taste, color and odor in statistic of the three formulations.Keywords:  formulation, celery, aloe vera
ANALISA SIFAT KETEGUHAN PATAH DAN TEKAN BETON SEMEN DARI TULANG ROTAN Purwanto, Djoko
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.306 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia has the potential of rattan is  enough large, but the value of the sale and utilization is still limited as materials for baskets, furniture,  handicrafts and so on. This research purpose to obtain bending and compressure strength properties when the rattan used for substitution  of iron materaial making to  cement concrete building simple houses. The raw material of used for research this is rattan has done processing (preservation and drying). Cement concrete frame made of rattan and molds for casting. Concrete frame rattan incorporated in the mold and filled dough (cement: gravel: sand = 1: 2: 3 plus water as needed). Treatment was observed that the diameter rattan (A) which includes: 8 mm (a1), 10 mm (a2) and 12 mm (a3); and the distance between the iron ring (B) which includes 11 cm (b1); 15 cm (b2); and 19 cm (b3). The number of repeat 3 times. Parameters observed bending and compressure strength.The results of the research rattan diameter 8-12 mm and the distance ring iron 11-19 cm produces bending strength from 18.24 to 40.13 kg /cm2 lower than cement concrete from iron materials (95.76 to 120.36 kg / cm2); and compressure strength from 28.33 to 42.85 kg/cm2 larger                                         than from iron cement concrete materials (20 to 34.67kg/cm2). The results of the research show  bending strength from rattan lower and compressure sterngth than big concrete from iron.Keywords: rattan, cement concrete, bending strength, compressure strength
PENGARUH REDESTILASI CUKA KAYU GALAM (Melaleuca leucadendron Linn) TERHADAP PENGAWETAN IKAN Setiawati, Evy
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.599 KB)

Abstract

To overcome the reduction of fish quality, almost all people preserve fish by formaldehyde. Therefore, it is necessary to find a substitute for food preservative that safe for health. One of the natural preservative is wood vinegar. The research aim was to investigate the effect of wood vinegar from wood Galam on fish preservation. Purification of wood vinegar used in this research was used redistilled based on boiling point. The making of Galam wood vinegar used temperature variation ≤100°C and 100 <x <200°C. The purification used temperature variation x≤1000C, 100<x≤1100C, and 110<x≤ 1200C. Fish preservation used redistilled vinegar by concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. Microbiological analysis included Total Plate Count and Fungus. Redistilled wood vinegar product were colorless clear, transparent, weak, pH from 2.52 to 2.73,  specific gravity from 1.001 to 1.004, total acid from 16.75 to 42.34%. Fish preservation using 7.5% wood vinegar equal to 10%, but with different from 2.5% and 5%. Wood vinegar that had 7.5% concentration has the same effect to 10%, on the other hand, there is the greatest microbial growth treatment on 2.5% wood vinegar concentration. Based on the TPC, it can be said that the fish preservation could last up to 3 days at room temperature, and there was a significant microbial growth on the fifth day. Keywords: fish preservatives, redistilled, wood vinegar, galam wood
RETENSI DALAM PENGAWETAN KAYU KURANG DIKENAL UNTUK BAHAN BAKU KAPAL TRADISIONAL Cahyana, Budi Tri
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.582 KB)

Abstract

The wood stock nowdays is limited, so it is needed the effect to develop the making of boat wood using lesser known wood. In addressing the limited number of wood supply include wood from forest plantations as well as the people that potential is quite large for a variety of purposes. This research aims to make the process less wood preservation is known as the substitution of raw materials manufacture of traditional boats which of wood is jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa Benth IC Nielsen), kupang (Ormosia sumatrana Prain), tarap (Artocarpus adoratissimus) and Acid (Mangifera applanata Kosterm). The utilization supported by the preservation process, using permethrin, parachem and impralit CKB. Concentration are used 5%, 10% and 15% by length of immersion respectively 10 days and 15 days. The results of the study showed that retention was likely to increase up to a concentration of 10%. The best retention was in kupang wood using 10% concentration parachem by 10 days immersion. Based on the research results of the four types of wood preserved with preservative resistant to all three compounds in marine wood borers.Keywords:  wood of jengkol, kupang, tarap and acid, preservation, traditional boat
PENINGKATAN DAYA TAHAN BAMBU DENGAN PROSES PENGASAPAN UNTUK BAHAN BAKU KERAJINAN Arsad, Effendi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.738 KB)

Abstract

Bamboo in South Kalimantan has not been used optimally, it is because bamboo susceptible organisms, including termites and powder. Research durability of bamboo with a curing process for raw materials craft has been done. This study aims to improve the durability of bamboo as raw material craft. The type of raw materials used are bamboo lear (Gigantochloa smear Kurz) and Bamboo betung (Gigantochloa atter). Old fumigation 5 days, 10 days and 15 days. Long trial against termites feed bamboo strips 10 days, 20 days and 30 days. Long curing time can improve the durability of bamboo strips against destructive organisms. 30 days storage of small attacks against the bamboo strips. Curing process can be used as a way of preservation of bamboo as raw material for handicrafts. Keywords: bamboo, fumigation, durability, organisms
PENGARUH REDESTILASI CUKA KAYU GALAM (Melaleuca leucadendron Linn) TERHADAP PENGAWETAN IKAN Setiawati, Evy
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.599 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v6i2.1233

Abstract

To overcome the reduction of fish quality, almost all people preserve fish by formaldehyde. Therefore, it is necessary to find a substitute for food preservative that safe for health. One of the natural preservative is wood vinegar. The research aim was to investigate the effect of wood vinegar from wood Galam on fish preservation. Purification of wood vinegar used in this research was used redistilled based on boiling point. The making of Galam wood vinegar used temperature variation ≤100°C and 100 <x <200°C. The purification used temperature variation x≤1000C, 100<x≤1100C, and 110<x≤ 1200C. Fish preservation used redistilled vinegar by concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. Microbiological analysis included Total Plate Count and Fungus. Redistilled wood vinegar product were colorless clear, transparent, weak, pH from 2.52 to 2.73,  specific gravity from 1.001 to 1.004, total acid from 16.75 to 42.34%. Fish preservation using 7.5% wood vinegar equal to 10%, but with different from 2.5% and 5%. Wood vinegar that had 7.5% concentration has the same effect to 10%, on the other hand, there is the greatest microbial growth treatment on 2.5% wood vinegar concentration. Based on the TPC, it can be said that the fish preservation could last up to 3 days at room temperature, and there was a significant microbial growth on the fifth day. Keywords: fish preservatives, redistilled, wood vinegar, galam wood
RETENSI DALAM PENGAWETAN KAYU KURANG DIKENAL UNTUK BAHAN BAKU KAPAL TRADISIONAL Cahyana, Budi Tri
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.582 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v6i2.1234

Abstract

The wood stock nowdays is limited, so it is needed the effect to develop the making of boat wood using lesser known wood. In addressing the limited number of wood supply include wood from forest plantations as well as the people that potential is quite large for a variety of purposes. This research aims to make the process less wood preservation is known as the substitution of raw materials manufacture of traditional boats which of wood is jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa Benth IC Nielsen), kupang (Ormosia sumatrana Prain), tarap (Artocarpus adoratissimus) and Acid (Mangifera applanata Kosterm). The utilization supported by the preservation process, using permethrin, parachem and impralit CKB. Concentration are used 5%, 10% and 15% by length of immersion respectively 10 days and 15 days. The results of the study showed that retention was likely to increase up to a concentration of 10%. The best retention was in kupang wood using 10% concentration parachem by 10 days immersion. Based on the research results of the four types of wood preserved with preservative resistant to all three compounds in marine wood borers.Keywords:  wood of jengkol, kupang, tarap and acid, preservation, traditional boat
PENINGKATAN DAYA TAHAN BAMBU DENGAN PROSES PENGASAPAN UNTUK BAHAN BAKU KERAJINAN Effendi Arsad
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.738 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v6i2.1235

Abstract

Bamboo in South Kalimantan has not been used optimally, it is because bamboo susceptible organisms, including termites and powder. Research durability of bamboo with a curing process for raw materials craft has been done. This study aims to improve the durability of bamboo as raw material craft. The type of raw materials used are bamboo lear (Gigantochloa smear Kurz) and Bamboo betung (Gigantochloa atter). Old fumigation 5 days, 10 days and 15 days. Long trial against termites feed bamboo strips 10 days, 20 days and 30 days. Long curing time can improve the durability of bamboo strips against destructive organisms. 30 days storage of small attacks against the bamboo strips. Curing process can be used as a way of preservation of bamboo as raw material for handicrafts. Keywords: bamboo, fumigation, durability, organisms
SIFAT MEKANIK PAPAN GYPSUM DARI SERBUK LIMBAH KAYU NON KOMERSIAL Saibatul Hamdi
Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Kementerian Perindustrian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.081 KB) | DOI: 10.24111/jrihh.v6i2.1231

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the mechanical strength of gypsum board by utilizing waste sawn wood. Raw materials used consist of flour, gypsum,wood particles, boraks and kambang (Goniothalamus sp), wood tarap (Artocarpus elasticus REINW) and lua (Ficus glomerata ROXB). Wood particle 40 mesh and 60 mesh, concentrations boraks of 1 and 2 and the percentage particles of gypsum sawn timber is 300, 400 and 500%. The results showed that the average value Modulus of Rufture (MoR) in lua wood ranges from 12.55 – 14,47 kgcm2, wood kambang 25.10-31,11 kgcm2 and wood tarap 19.20- 24,18 kgcm2. As for Modulus of Elasticity (MoE) on the lua 1129,80- 2092,70 kgcm2, wood kambang 2512,37-3971,32 kgcm2 and tarap 2050,63-2691,09 kgcm2. Gypsum board are mechanical properties do not meet quality standards created SNI 03-6434-2000.Keywords: sawdust, lua, kambang, tarap, gypsum, mechanical

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