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Justicia Islamica : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Sosial
Published by Institusi Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
ISSN : 16935926     EISSN : 25027646     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
Justicia Islamica published by the Department of Sharia and Islamic Economic IAIN Ponorogo. The journal is intended as a venue for open-minded to all people. Editor accepts writings of the results of conceptual thinking and research in the fields of law, Islamic law and social problems that have never been published. The editor reserves the right to perform editing without changing the intent of writing.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL" : 7 Documents clear
INSIDAD BAB AL-IJTIHAD DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MADHHAB SHAFI‘I Aminuddin, Luthfi Hadi
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.346

Abstract

INSIDA<D BA<B AL-IJTIHA<<<DDAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MADHHAB SHA>FI‘I Luthfi Hadi Aminuddin* Abstract: This work is based on historcal Islamic legal development especially discourse of closing ijtiha>d ’authority’. Muslem and non-moslem specialist writers sure that this discourse happened pasca a’immat al-madha>hib phase.  This phase refers to the era when the creative thinking is stagnant. Amount of Shafi’ithe ulama> who state a binding ruling in religious matters of closing ijtiha>d authority, according to them, are responsible. This paper is to show that closing ijtiha>d ’authority’ discourse (insida>d ba> al-ijtiha>d) begins from the times when al-Ghaza>li>, al-Ra>fi’i>, and al-Nawa>wi> clasify mujtahid prerequsites.Their ’mujtahid qualifications’ are efforts which can close ijtiha>d ’authority’ (bab> al-ijtiha>d). Mujtahids did do Ijtiha>d as a creative thinking such as insha>’i> and intiqa>’i>. But they did this as mujtahid muntasib, mujtahid fi> al-madhhab or al-mujtahid al-murajjih} as a different level from mujtahid mustaqill. As}ha>b al-Sha>fi‘i> such as al-Muzani>, al-Buwayt}i>, a-Juwayni>, al-Shayra>zi>, al-Ghaza>li>, al-Ra>fi‘i> and al-Nawa>wi> standardize istinba>t} method which Sha>fi’i> formulated. Keywords: Insida>d Ba>b al-Ijtiha>d, Dissenting Opinion, Tah}ri>r, Ijtiha>d Intiqa>’i>, Takhri>j. 
BAY‘ AL-MURABAHAH: Mendudukkan Kembali Posisinya dalam Perbankan Syari’ah Prasetiyo, Luhur
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.347

Abstract

BAY‘ AL-MURA<BAH{AH:  Mendudukkan Kembali Posisinya dalam Perbankan Syari’ah Luhur Prasetiyo* Abstract:  Nowadays, Mura>bah}ah transaction becomes the most popular product which shari>’ah banking uses to sell its assets for amount of reasons. Total amount of shari>’ah banks store and transact their assets (fund) in mura>bah}ah system. The reason is that this product has not only small risk but also ease to manage related to muz}a>rabah and musha>rakah system. In the other hand, Many people don’t understand mura>bah}ah mechanism precisely. They often think that mura>bah}ah mechanism is as credit as well. It is, in fact, that mura>bah}ah system is a cash transaction which shari>’ah banks have. This paper is to elaborate mura>bah}ah system as a product of shari>’ah banking. Keywords: Perbankan Syariah, mura>bah}ah, margin keuntungan, kredit   
FIKIH MAYORITAS VERSUS FIKIH MINORITAS: Melacak Akar Konflik Sosial Atas Nama Syari’at Mawardi, Ahmad Imam
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.348

Abstract

FIKIH MAYORITAS VERSUS FIKIH MINORITAS:Melacak Akar Konflik Sosial Atas Nama Syari’at Ahmad Imam Mawardi*  Abstract: The basic character of fiqh is essentially relative, flexible and elastic. This character is visible when fiqh must adapt to social and cultural conditions of geographic areas that far from the birthplace of Islam. However, the basic character of fiqh is denied by some Muslim groups. They want to uniform fiqh according to their their interpretation that are considered more authentic and closer to the middle east fiqh format, centers the birth of Islam. The implication then is the "truth claims" which result in social conflicts in the name of religion. This paper is going to explore the argument how fiqh should be developed in accordance with Muslim plurality. This writing is framed in the context of dialog between the fiqh of majority and minority. The two of fiqh format often conflict and result social disharmony.  Keywords: fikih, mayoritas, minoritas, fanatisme, moderat.
MODEL MANAJEMEN FUNDRAISING WAKAF PADA YAYASAN DANA SOSIAL AL FALAH (YDSF) SURABAYA Huda, Miftahul
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.344

Abstract

MODEL MANAJEMEN FUNDRAISING WAKAF PADA YAYASAN DANA SOSIAL AL FALAH (YDSF) SURABAYA Miftahul Huda* Abstract: Naz}i>r autonomous and continuity is always needed to share out properties donated for religious or community use (wakaf product) continuously. This assumption actually needs wakaf’s properties and fund sources to increase fundraising model of wakaf. This article is to investigate fundraising model of wakaf trough conventional resources, assets productivity, and ‘in-link’ of wakaf at YDSF Surabaya. The writer uses qualitative descriptive approach to seek the field data from a single case. Findings show that “Yayasan Dana Sosial al-Falah” (YDSF) Surabaya applies not only fundraising management of wakaf to improve resource fundraising model for collecting conventional resources but also grant  fundraising to enrich wakaf distribution program. YDSF does not empower asset fundraising model yet, so it is at direct management cluster category.  Keywords: Sadaqah Ja>riyah, al-H{abs, Management Fundraising of Wakaf, Corporate Social Responsibility.
MELAHIRKAN KEMBALI ULAMA PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA: Refleksi atas Kelangkaan Ulama Perempuan di Indonesia Ulfa, Isnatin
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.349

Abstract

MELAHIRKAN KEMBALI ULAMA PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA: Refleksi atas Kelangkaan Ulama Perempuan di Indonesia Isnatin Ulfah Abstract: Women discrimination judges as a reason of rare of women ula>ma>. Muh}ammad saw, in early Islam, places women as men as well; they can improve their intellectuality, can express amount of activities freely. Nevertheless, phases after Muh}ammad death, The condition goes back significantly. This condition reduces women’s role both at domestic aspect and at public areas such as education and other works and activities. It is real that nowadays, there are fiercely few women ula>ma>’ who work at an intellectual atmosphere including intellectual works, a political world, and a social sphere. Patriarch culture ‘drives’ to this condition. Men’s oriented interpretation of religious texts gives also this condition worse because of its bias. This bias of interpretation reduces women rights.  ‘Women Perspective’, as a solution, can probably produce not only more fair religious law but also indiscriminative texts. Islamic world should ‘open’ and give women rights as human to raise their intellectual quality and to give birth of new women ula>ma>’.Key Word: Ulama Perempuan, diskriminasi, gender.
EKSISTENSI PENERIMAAN (QABUL) DALAM AKAD WAKAF MSI, Suchamdi
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.345

Abstract

EKSISTENSI PENERIMAAN (QABU<L) DALAM AKAD WAKAF Suchamdi Abstract: This paper is to describe core problem of acceptance (qabu>l) of wakaf transaction which Islamic law schools compare. There are several analysis statements releted to acceptance (qabu>l) of wakaf. At least, there are two mainstreams statements which each of them points out, one says that prerequisites are important and one states vice versa. In its own Islamic schools, there are, even, different theses.A lot of spcialists seem to accept school which considers acceptance as prerequites of wakaf. Acceptance of wakaf substantially classifies that properties donated for religious (wakaf) or community use and donator declared officially will not be taken off for good. It goes with wakaf regulation (law) in Indonesia which states that wakaf properties cannot be cancel out. Kata Kunci: Qabu>l, Wa>qif, Mauqu>f ‘Alayh, al-Waqf  Ka al-‘A>riyah, Iqa’
PENYATUAN ZONA WAKTU INDONESIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA WAKTU IBADAH Junaidi, Ahmad
Justicia Islamica Vol 9, No 2 (2012): HUKUM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/justicia.v9i2.350

Abstract

PENYATUAN ZONA WAKTU INDONESIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA WAKTU IBADAH Ahmad JunaidiAbstract: ‘Indonesian economical development extensive and speedy committee’ (KP3EI), at March 12 2012, unifies Indonesia zones which is now divided into three parts. These three time zone divisions, according to KP3EI, affect amount aspect of entities inefficiency. This paper tries both to elaborate implications that the unification effects to praying zones of Moslem community and to seek an alternative formulae for ideal time zone of Indonesian Republic (NKRI). The writer sees that the idea of those three zone unifications will affect s}alat time schedule reduction up to an hour for territories base on western Indonesian time zone ‘WIB’ (GMT +7) and vice versa for territories base on eastern Indonesian time zone ‘WIT’ (GMT –9). The territories base on central Indonesian time zone ‘WITA (GMT +8) is fixed due to its own base.    The change from ‘WIB’ and ‘WIT’ to ‘WITA’ +8 is to effect second calculation results; but because that change value does not reach a second that can probably be neglected. The ideal zone of Indonesian territories, according to writer, relates not only to ‘religious’ activities but also to work activities. so that the three time zone divisions are the only solution. Keywords: zona waktu, penyatuan, implikasi, s}alat

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