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Contact Name
Junaidi
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paradigma.journal@unja.ac.id
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paradigma.journal@unja.ac.id
Editorial Address
Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi Kampus Mendalo Darat, Jambi
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Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 20851960     EISSN : 26847868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/jpe
Core Subject : Economy,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 346 Documents
Pengaruh inflasi, investasi asing langsung dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia Riris Prantika Putri; Heriberta Heriberta; Emilia Emilia
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.811 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6625

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of inflation, foreign direct investment (FDI) and government expenditure to economic growth in Indonesia also to identify and analyze the effect of inflation, FDI and government expenditure to economic growth in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series. Based on the data obtained, the average development of economic growth in Indonesia during the period 2000-2017 was 5.29%. Based on the F test the independent variables tend to influence the dependent variable. In the t-test is known that inflation does not affect the economic growth in Indonesia, while FDI and government expenditure has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia. The R2 value is 0,594602, amounting to 59.46% means that economic growth is affected by inflation, FDI and government expenditure, 40.54% influenced by other factors that were not included in this study
Dampak ekspor ke Jepang dan investasi asing terhadap pendapatan perkapita masyarakat di Indonesia Candra Mustika; Erni Achmad; Etik Umiyati
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.271 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6668

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of exports to Japan and foreign direct investment and per capita income in Indonesia during the period 1993-2014 also the impact of exports to Japan and foreign direct investment on per capita income of Indonesian people in that period. During research period starting in 1993-2014 where the GDP per capita has fluctuated where the average value is 15.058 in thousand rupiahs per year with an average growth of 16.61%, then the results obtained during that period the highest growth in 1998 is 50.50% and the lowest growth occurred in 2012 which was 8.46%. FDI Indonesia has fluctuated with an average value of 17,804.61 million US dollars and with an average growth of 15.35%. From the regression results on both models, the results found that in the first model the value of exports to Japan has a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita while the FDI variable does not have a positive and significant effect on GDP per capita
Daya saing produk unggulan sektor pertanian Indonesia dalam hubungannya dengan pertumbuhan Ekonomi Parmadi Parmadi; Emilia Emilia; Zulgani Zulgani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.282 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6677

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian products in the agricultural sector, especially rice, oil palm, vegetables, fruits and livestock products, also the relation between economic growth and some commonly used competitiveness indicators. The approach used is RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), RSCA (Revealed Symetrics Comparative Advantage), Self Sufficiency Ratio (SSR), Import Dependency Ratio (IDR). The results of the study are as follows: The export performance of Indonesian agricultural products in general relatively weak. Almost all agricultural commodities have low competitiveness, except for plantation sub-sector products, especially rubber and palm oil which have high competitiveness, the remaining products such as horticulture, food crops, livestock products, and competitiveness of horticulture relatively low in the international commodity market. In this study, also found in general, the relation between the rate of economic growth and some magnitudes of international trade performance does not show a significant relationship for food crops, horticulture, plantations, and livestock products. Indonesia is approaching the stage of self-sufficiency, especially for food crops, but for other agricultural sector commodities, it is still very dependent on imports to meet domestic consumption needs.
Kemiskinan dan kondisi pemukiman nelayan tradisional (studi di Kelurahan Kampung Nelayan Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat) Nurhayani Nurhayani; Siti Hodijah
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.565 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6747

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the poverty problems of traditional fishermen at Nelayan Village Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. And analyze the condition of coastal settlements of traditional fishing communities at Nelayan Village Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The poverty that occurs in traditional fishermen at Nelayan Village is caused by 3 (three) most influential factors. There are; 1) quality factor of human resources, 2) economic factor, and 3) institutional factor. The spread pattern of settlements of traditional fishing communities at Nelayan Village takes place naturally, spontaneously and tend to be sporadic. This fishing community settlement tends to be dense
Daya saing sektor pertanian dalam mendorong pembangunan pertanian di Provinsi Jambi Yulmardi Yulmardi; Erfit Erfit
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.756 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6748

Abstract

This study aims to look at the level of competitiveness of Jambi province in the agricultural sector and the necessary policy to increase competitiveness. The results of the study found that in large scale Jambi province has relatively high enough competitiveness in the agricultural sector, it can be seen from LQ coefficient of the agricultural sector is superior to one, especially in the fields of plantation and horticulture. Then, in the micro some commodities that potentially have relatively high competitiveness such as soybean, potato, chili, coffee and coconut commodities, especially if we look at the level of productivity, while rubber and palm oil mainly in terms of land area and production level. Then based on the SWOT analysis for the agricultural sector, it seems that the agricultural sector has the potential and opportunity to be developed in the future, which has obstacles and threats to the development of the agricultural sector. In order to increase the competitiveness of the agricultural sector for Jambi province, various policies were carried out including through improvement in terms of farmers' capabilities, institutions, productivity, production and cluster approaches.
Pengaruh ekspor minyak mentah batu bara dan gas alam terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor pertambangan di Indonesia Emilia Emilia; Candra Mustika
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.214 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v13i2.6749

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1) the development of Indonesian labor absorption in the mining sector, and the development of export commodities for crude oil, coal and natural gas; 2) the effect of exports of crude oil, coal and natural gas on employment absorption in the mining sector. The results of the study found that the absorption of Indonesian workers in the mining sector tended to increase by an average of 4.45%, the volume of crude oil exports tended to decline by an average of -5.96%, coal commodities tended to increase with an average growth of 14.49% and the volume of export of natural gas commodities tends to increase with an average of 79.54%. Based on the regression results show that the export volume of coal commodities has a significant positive effect and the volume of exports of natural gas commodities has a significant negative effect on employment in the mining sector. On the contrary, the export volume of crude oil commodities has no significant effect on employment in the mining sector
Fakta empiris kurva U-terbalik Kuznets mengenai pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi Alin, Nessy Fameylan; Heriberta, Heriberta; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.961 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v14i1.6788

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the development of the gini ratio and income per capita and to prove whether the hypothesis of Kuznets (U-inverted curve) applies in Jambi Province. To prove whether the Kuznets hypothesis applies in Jambi Province through an analysis of the relationship between per capita income and the gini ratio. The results of the study found that the growth of per capita income in Jambi Province was followed by the development of relatively fluctuating income inequality. Therefore, the Kuznets' hypothesis is not valid in Jambi Province.
Pekerja anak pada keluarga nelayan (Studi di Kelurahan Tanjung Solok Kecamatan Kuala Jambi) Putriyaningsih, Dessy; Hardiani, Hardiani; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.355 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v14i1.6794

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic characteristics and the factors that influence the working hours of child labor in fisherman families. Data is sourced from survey of child workers in fisherman families in Tanjung Solok Sub-District, Kuala Jambi District. Data were analyzed descriptively as well as multiple regression analysis. The results of the study found that the average age of child labor was 12.17 years, and most elementary school education was equivalent. The main reason children work is to increase family income and want to have their own income. The average child worker has worked for 2.35 years. There are various types of work carried out by children, with average working hours of child workers 18.25 hours per week and an average income of 217,564 per week. Simultaneously or partially, the working hours of children are influenced by the education of the family head, income of the family head, income of child labor, age of child labor, education of child labor, number of dependents of the family head, and number of family members working.
Pengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan dan kemiskinan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi antar pulau di Indonesia Selamet Rahmadi; Parmadi Parmadi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.912 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v14i2.6948

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze the effect of income inequality and poverty on economic growth on each island in Indonesia. To answer these objectives, panel data regression (pooled data) is used. The results of the study show: (1). the best regressions on estimation models are based on the Chow and the Hausman test using the Fixed Effect Model estimation model for each island in Indonesia. (2). Income and poverty inequality negatively affected economic growth in all islands in Indonesia during the 2015-2018.
Determinan produksi perkebunan karet di Desa Purwasari Kabupaten Bungo Rosmeli Rosmeli; Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.924 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v14i2.7800

Abstract

Rubber plantations that used to be the mainstay of the community in Jambi Province are now being replaced by oil palm plantations, the same thing also happened in Purwasari Village, Bungo Regency. This study uses primary with respondents as many as 40 rubber farmers, from the results of the study, obtained the results together - the area of land, number of plants, age of plants, labor and fertilization costs have a significant effect on rubber production, while partially planted area and number of plants has a significant effect on rubber production, while the age of the plant, the number of laborers and the cost of fertilization have no significant effect on rubber production. Seen from the scale of production of rubber farmers in Purwasari Village are on the scale of production decreasing returns to scale.

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