Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM
Ius Quia Iustum Law Journal is a peer-reviewed legal journal that provides a forum for scientific papers on legal studies. This journal publishes original research papers relating to several aspects of legal research. The Legal Journal of Ius Quia Iustum beginning in 2018 will be published three times a year in January, May, and September. This journal really opens door access for readers and academics to keep in touch with the latest research findings in the field of law.
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Penguasaan dan Pemilikan Tanah yang Diskriminatif: dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional
Jawahir Thontowi
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art3
This essay reveals that indigenous people such as Indian people in America^and Aborigine in Australia find it dificult to culturally and socially Integrate with white people who are colonizers. Some cases of state conflict relating to the land dispute have placeda vital role in which neighbors countries are involved in the arms conflict or wars. It is not be cause the absence of the law to handle dispute, rather the political interest of certain country predominate to treat the case unjustly as demonstrated in Palestine case. In relation to the current situation, the Australian and Indonesian government concern very much to improve land reform for the interest of the people by is suing certain laws andregulations. In fact, however, the Australian government currently recognizes the Native Title Act for Aborigine to occupy and own their own land in conjuction with their own beliefs' and myths. The positive development takes place in Indonesian, not only, because the presence of the state platform of guideline and the law No 22/1999 concerning the local autonomy, but also due to the people welfare, the government requires to implement thebasic principle of agrarian law. It is in fact, however, uneasy to implement it because the practice ofthe state of local autonomy is challenged by internal problems of professional workers and also in certain territories, such as Yogyakarta, is uneasy to fully adhere the law because of its special treatment.
Pemberdayaan Hak-Hak Rakyat Atas Tanah
Masyhud Asyhari
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art8
The principles of the establishment of the national agrarian law had been formed by the old Order Regime. The law, conceptually, aims to create prosperous society, especially villagers, on the basis of Pancasila (the Five Principle State Ideology), the 1945 Constitution. The real policies of the Old Order Regime to create prosperous society had been issued, however, its implementation had not been optimum. Yet in the New Order Regime, the land rights of societies were often ignored, and even admitted, if these are being facedwith the interest of capital owners. Finally, the society hope, in this reformation era, that their rights on the land can be certainly legalized through the enforcement process of socity rights on land.
Aktualisasi Hukum Agraria Guna Menunjang Otonomi Daerah
Winahyu Erwiningsih
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art6
The Enactmen ofRegional Autonomy for the Huge land territory to the district Area is basically stated as the claim of reformation. It also become the main clue for the regional autonomy. Both ofthem were endorsed in the Basic Principle of Agrarian Law (UUPA). Theland territory in the whole nation was revealed and endorsed in the form of justice to the society in this regulation. It also have another main purpose a for the growth of prosperity. But in fact, the condition of land territory is being far from the basic purpose and claim. The question now is all about the eficlency of Basic Principle of Agrarian Law to hold the regional autonomy.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Masyarakat Akibat Pemberitaan Pers
Samsul Wahidin
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art10
The reformation of the mass media, especially printed press, in Indonesia has already caused a new paradigm of freedom of press. In one hand, the press freedom is a reflection of the freedom of expressing ideas and of obtaining information, which is assuredby the constitution. This press freedom, however, is always put forward by journalists as one of the element of democratic principles. On the other hand, the freedom face problems of urgently required legal protection to societies as the consequence of the invalid pressrelease. As a result, the press arrogance emerges. The legal protection toward the press release victims requires taking a tes inpractice as a balance of the press freedom.
Beberapa Kendala dalam Penyelesaian Status Hukum Tanah Bekas Swapraja di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Ni'matul Huda
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art7
Pertaining to the 'lex posteriori derogat legi inferioh principle', the issuance of the Act No.5,1960 of UUPA (the Basic Principle of Agrarian Law) seems different It results that theauthority of the Yogyakarta Special Territory Province having its own nghts to arrange land affairs as an autonomy authority based on the Act No. 3,1950, becomes nullified. Despite the reality, the resolution ofthe fourth Dictum letter 'a'of the Basic Principle of AgrarianLaw (UUPA) is bias. It states that since the Act iseffective, rights and authority of the land and water of autonomous region or ex-autonomous region prevailing atthe time become removed, and those change into State ownership since then. The arrangement of the fourth Dictum lettera will be settled in the forms of government regulation, and the government regulation it self has not been issued yet In terms of its legal status, the ex-autonomous land in Yogyakarta Special Territory Province is unclear.
Benda Terdaftar dalam Konstelasi Hukum Indonesia
Moch Isnaeni
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art4
Although the Waqaf Board (Badan Waqaf) has accurately broken the modelof the distribution of wealth down, the need of societies, due to the acceleration of the development in this era, cannot be adapted to the available device model. Therefore, many parties presume that these material cases are necessary to be seriosly paid attention, especially on the distribution of the types of listed and unlisted wealth. The distribution is executed by maintaining the classification of movable and immovable objects, so the target of straightening the law of national wealth is attained.
Hukum Represif dan Sistem Produksi Hukum yang Tidak Demokratis
Brojo Soedjono
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art13
Tentang 'negara hukum", 'supremasi hukum", dan equality before the law, tersurat jelas dalam Konstitusi, UU, dan doktrin hukum. Bahkan aparat penegak hukum tak henti-henti "mendeklarasi" setiap kali. Namun jika Anda bertanya, mengapa ketlga "hakikat asasi" hukum itu tidak menemukan rujukan empiriknya dalam dunia hukum Indonesia?Jawabannya, karena dominasi kekuasaan atas hukum. Itulah hukum represif.
Fungsionalisasi ADR dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Lingkungan Hidup
R F Saragih
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art11
The resolution of the environmental disputes on the Act No. 23,1967 of the Environmental Management is usually conducted by two ways: incourt and outside court. Since, as widely known, the settlement of the disputes in court is often belated, the settlement outside court is an alternative to anticipate the betatedness, it is often known as theAlternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). Based on this argument, an attempt to function the ADR in the environmental dispute resolution becomes urgently required, primarily interms of the environmental disputes in civil cases.
Reformulasi Politik Hukum Agraria
Margarito Kamis
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art1
It is thought that the reformulation of the political agrarian is urgently, seriously and effectively managed. This reformulation is required firstly because the political changes, during the New Order regime with its 'developmental ideologi, have ever destroyed the regulations of legal agrarian. Secondly, it is intended to enable the social welfare and human values to be appropriately constructed. The fundamental weaknesses of the Basic Principle of Agrarian Law and the changing bases of the facets of material, social, economy, political and legal customs are also regarded as apart of the opinion of why the political reformulation of the legal agrarian must be enforced immediately. The main point of the reformulation is also concerned with the position of Legal societies and nations, and is should be framed on the equaiity paradigm in law. Another point is that reconstruction of the regulations of authority and land ownership.
Hubungan Hukum Antara Pemerintah Dengan Badan Usaha Swasta Dalam Berbagai Pola Kontrak Kerjasama Pengusahaan Pertambangan
Abrar Saleng
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 7 No. 13: April 2000
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol7.iss13.art2
In a welfare state, the administration of non-governing functions requires that there have been an equal relation between the legal subjects. The relations probably arise from various legal civil actions taken by the government bodies, particularly those bodies withstatus of legal entity. The civil legal between the govemment with civil of legal entity are directed at achieving the highest welfare of the community. The pattern of cooperation contract based on the mining exploitation in juncture of foreign investment according tothe meaning and substance of the rights of the state control shall be production sharing contract.