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JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25411470     EISSN : 25281879     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Ekonomi Terapan (JIET) mengundang naskah dalam berbagai topik termasuk, tetapi tidak terbatas pada, kebijakan moneter, kebijakan fiskal, kebijakan dan keuangan internasional, kajian ekonomi gender, perlindungan sosial, ekonomi sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan, ekonomi politik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 177 Documents
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Determinants of Poverty in the Border Province Hesti Diah Ayuni; Fariastuti Djafar; Nurul Bariyah
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.79297

Abstract

Objective: Poverty remains a significant issue requiring attention from local governments, particularly in West Kalimantan. Poverty occurs when a person does not earn enough income to meet their basic needs. This study aims to examine and analyze the effects of economic growth, unemployment, and education on the three indicators of poverty in West Kalimantan. Design/Methods/Approach: The analysis utilizes panel data from 14 districts/cities in West Kalimantan Province, covering the period from 2014-2023. This research employs panel data regression analysis, with the Random Effects Model identified as the optimal model. Findings: The results indicate that economic growth has a positive and significant effect on the three poverty indicators. Unemployment has a positive but insignificant effect on all three poverty indicators. Education has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate and poverty gap index, but no significant effect on the poverty severity index. Originality/Value: Poverty is often measured by the percentage of people living in poverty, but this approach does not capture the complete picture of poverty experienced by the community. The indicators of the poverty gap index and the poverty severity index can provide a more comprehensive picture because they measure how far the expenditure of the poor is below the poverty line and the inequality in expenditure distribution among them. However, most previous studies have focused on poverty rates, while the use of poverty gap and poverty severity indicators has been limited. Practical/Policy implication: The government should encourage inclusive and sustainable economic growth in West Kalimantan by steering development policies toward equitable access to resources. More effective policies are also needed to address long-term unemployment, such as market-based job training and encouraging investment that can absorb labor. In addition, the West Kalimantan government needs to prioritize education as a primary focus of development, not only in terms of quantity but also in terms of quality and relevance to the labor market’s needs. This is particularly important given the significant role education plays in reducing the three key indicators of poverty.
Analysis of the Planetary Pressures-adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI) Sherly Kristyana Putri; Fithriyah
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.79587

Abstract

Objective: This paper empirically examines the influence of health, education, income, and environmental pressures on the planetary pressures-adjusted human development index (PHDI), providing an overview of sustainable development quality within a broader macroeconomic context. Design/Methods/Approach: Time-series data covering the period 1990-2023 are employed, using econometric regression techniques to assess the effects of life expectancy (LE), mean years of schooling (MYS), gross domestic product (GDP), carbon emissions (CE), and material footprint per capita (MF) on PHDI. The data are obtained from authoritative sources, including the UNDP Human Development Reports, GlobalData, and the World Development Indicators (World Bank). Purposive sampling is applied to capture key socio-economic and environmental indicators relevant to sustainable development. Findings: The findings demonstrate that LE, MYS, and GDP exert positive and statistically significant influences on PHDI, highlighting the essential contributions of health, extended education, and economic growth in fostering sustainable human development. Conversely, CE and MF exhibit no notable impact. However, the negative coefficients associated with CE and MF indicate possible environmental hazards if left unmitigated. The findings emphasize that although economic and social advancement is crucial, environmental considerations must not be overlooked in development planning. Originality/Value: The contribution of this paper lies in integrating environmental pressure indicators carbon emissions and material footprint into a national-level analysis of human development, thereby offering a more comprehensive macroeconomic perspective beyond conventional HDI components or regional income-based assessment. Practical/Policy implication: The findings indicate that policymakers ought to prioritize investments in health, equitable education quality, and inclusive economic growth, while also enhancing environmental policies, promoting resource efficiency, and supporting renewable energy initiatives to achieve long-term sustainable development.
The Dynamic Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment, Urbanization, and Carbon Emissions Dayu Ratih Yogiswari; Aminudin Ma'ruf
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.79708

Abstract

Objective: This empirical study examines the relationship between energy consumption, foreign direct investment (FDI), and urbanization on carbon emissions. It is relevant to sustainable development, particularly concerning the dynamics of energy, capital flows, and urbanization trends within an environmental context. Design/Methods/Approach: A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing time series data from 1990 to 2022. Analysis was conducted using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Bounds Test model to estimate both short-term and long-term relationships between the variables. Findings: Energy consumption significantly increases carbon emissions; a one-unit rise in energy consumption is associated with a 981,495-unit increase in emissions in the long term. Similarly, FDI also raises emissions in the long term, whereas urbanization reduces them. These results underscore the significant influence of fossil-fuel energy use and highlight the importance of green investment and sustainable urban development. Originality/Value: The main contribution of this study lies in its use of the latest data and the ARDL approach to distinguish between short-term and long-term effects. This study enriches the environmental economics literature in developing countries by focusing on the roles of energy, foreign capital, and urbanization. Practical and policy implications: The study's results offer practical guidance for sustainable development policies. The government should encourage the use of environmentally friendly energy, foreign direct investment towards green technology, and leverage urbanization to foster sustainable cities. These findings can serve as a reference for formulating future regulations and strategies to reduce carbon emissions.
Infrastructure and Economic Growth: Evidence from Indonesia Annisa Farahmei Effnandya; Effnu Subiyanto; Aini Nur Febianti Effnandya
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.79763

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between infrastructure spending and economic growth. Fundamental theories acknowledge that infrastructure activities simultaneously trigger significant funding circulation and open many opportunities as a machine to drive economic growth. Design/Methods/Approach: We employed several methods in a mixed-method technique to disclose this phenomenon. First, we extracted data and information through content analysis as initial findings. Second, we developed multiple approaches for confirmation and clarifying evidence, and appended sensitivity tests. Third, we constructed conclusions and recommendations. Findings: The findings are surprising, as the efforts of building massive infrastructure barely affected economic growth. It showed that infrastructure development effectively decreased logistics costs, but it was unable to leverage economic growth. Originality/Value: This study was primarily designed to examine Indonesia and thus should fit as the initial place of the investigation. We have excluded the possible impact of external influences caused by the outbreak of COVID-19, which was previously suspected to impede economic growth. Practical/Policy implication: The results of this study would be valuable as a consideration for the government to implement appropriate policies for infrastructure spending, especially during uncertain global economic development.
Exchange Rates, Inflation, and Nickel Export Value: A Comparative Panel Study Tarizyah Amanda; Sri Astuty; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Irwandi; Muhammad Imam Ma'ruf
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.79778

Abstract

Objective: The present study analyzes the impact of the exchange rate and inflation on nickel exports from three prominent producers in the Asia-Pacific region with disparate economic development levels. Design/methodology/approach: The present study utilizes annual panel data from 2000 to 2024, encompassing 75 observations, to examine the impact of the exchange rate (ER) and inflation (I) on the export of nickel (NEV) using a panel regression model. The specifications of the model were determined through the implementation of the Chow test and the Hausman test. Findings: The exchange rate exerts a positive and significant influence on the export of nickel, while inflation has not demonstrated a substantial impact. This model accounts for 40.5% of the variation in nickel exports, suggesting that factors external to the firm, such as global demand, commodity prices, and international market dynamics, play a significant role in determining export performance. Originality / value: The novelty of this research lies in the cross-country comparative panel approach that identifies variations in the macroeconomic response of nickel exports in three major nickel-producing countries in the Asia-Pacific region with different structural characteristics, expanding the empirical understanding of the sensitivity of strategic commodity trade to exchange rate fluctuations and inflation dynamics. Practical Implications: The results of the study indicate that exchange rates have become a primary factor in the performance of nickel exports, with domestic inflation having a negligible impact on the statistics. This study has expanded the understanding of the sensitivity of export commodities to strategic variables in macroeconomics and the mechanisms of transmission of mark swaps in mineral trade at different stages of development.
Efficiency and Productivity of the Agricultural Sector in Supporting Indonesia's Food Security Aisyah Anjani Putri Siregar; Budiasih
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.81813

Abstract

Objective: The worsening food security situation and the declining output, measured by the added value of the agricultural sector, a sector that plays a crucial role in providing food for the community, given its significant natural capital, raise questions about its performance. Therefore, this study aims to measure technical efficiency and total productivity in the agricultural sector and analyze their impact on food security in Indonesia. Design/Methods/Approach: To support the analysis, this study uses secondary panel data used that obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the National Food Agency (BPN), which will then be analyzed using Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and panel data regression. Findings: The findings indicate technical inefficiency in the agricultural sector, with an average technical efficiency categorized as medium. Meanwhile, agricultural productivity across regions is known to be uneven, with higher agricultural productivity in western Indonesia dominated by higher agricultural productivity. A large gap was found between the highest and lowest values ​​of technical efficiency and productivity in the agricultural sector, with significant gaps in agricultural output and input between the western and eastern regions. Technical efficiency was found to have a significant positive effect, while productivity had a significant negative effect on food security. Originality/Value: This study can complement research analyzing factors influencing food security in Indonesia from the perspective of production performance that seen from technical efficiency and total productivity, which is still rarely discussed, especially in Indonesia. Practical/Policy implication: The policies that can be suggested based on this research are the need for equitable distribution of agriculture across all regions in Indonesia, both in terms of input and output, improvement of agricultural facilities, extension, mentoring and increased education so that this can improve the quality of farmers in the future, which will also have an impact on increasing technical efficiency and productivity in the agricultural sector which is necessary for achieving food security in Indonesia.
Determinants of Public Intention and Acceptance Behavior Toward Biomass Supply for Electricity Generation: The SEM-PLS Approach Meiri Triani; Ahyahudin Sodri; Haruki Agustina
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v11i1.90109

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the determinants of public acceptance behavior regarding biomass provision for co-firing in coal-fired power plants (CFPPs), to encourage community participation in supporting the sustainability of biomass co-firing initiatives while promoting circular economy practices in the transition toward low-carbon energy systems. Methods: A quantitative survey was conducted using a conceptual model based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), extended by integrating the information dissemination variable to examine public intentions and behaviors regarding biomass energy. Data from 414 individuals were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Findings: The results show that attitude and perceived behavioral control are the strongest predictors of intention, while intention has a substantial effect on community participation behavior (path coefficient = 0.594). The model explains 35.3% of the variance in behavior, indicating a moderate level of explanatory capability. Information dissemination significantly strengthens both attitudes and perceived behavioral control. Originality: This study addresses a gap in the existing literature by examining public intention and acceptance regarding biomass provision within a developing country context in Indonesia. Practical/Policy implication: The findings of this study highlight the importance of collaboration among stakeholders in designing community engagement programs that effectively communicate the practical benefits of participation to local communities.

Page 18 of 18 | Total Record : 177

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