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Aceh Journal of Animal Science

AJAS
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Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala

ISSN : 25029568 EISSN : 26228734 DOI : -

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Aceh Journal of Animal Science (Aceh J. Anim. Sci.) is an international peer-review journal published by Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University in collaboration with Indonesian Society for Oceanology (ISOI) of Aceh Chapter and supported by Institute of Graduate Studies Syiah Kuala University. The journal publishes Original Research Articles (full papers and short communications) and Review (full and mini-reviews) in all aspects of animal: genetics, breeding, veterinary, reproduction, nutrition, physiology, anatomy, diseases ecology and behavior, animal products (milk, meat, eggs and their by-products) and processing, and livestock economics. There are no publication charges for publication in the Aceh Journal of Animal Science (fully free of charges). The manuscript should be prepared in good English and has to proofread by a native speaker or professional proofreader. The proposed manuscript should be submitted through online submission and register at http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/AJAS/user/register, and submission by email is not permitted and will not be processed. After manuscript submitted, please proposed at least three potential reviewers (Name, Affiliation, and email address) to aceh.animal@gmail.com. The author should adhere to the Guide Line For Author strictly otherwise, the manuscript will be rejected without review. The proposed manuscript should not be previously published or be considered for any other journals, and should be free of plagiarism. The submitted manuscript will be initially screened by an editor to check the scope, language and suitability, and to detect plagiarism using Turnitin software. The journal publishes one volume and two issues (January - July & August - December) per year. The accepted manuscript will be online once the revised version has been received and approved by the editor in chief.

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Articles 5 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2: December 2018" : 5 Documents clear

Sheanut Vitellaria paradoxa cake as ingredient in the diet of West African Dwarf Sheep Capra ovis Ahaotu E. Obioha
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 2: December 2018
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of different levels of SNC on feed intake, digestibility and growth in West African Dwarf sheep. Sheanut cake (SNC) is a waste product from the process of extracting shea butter from shea fruits. Sheanut cake (SNC) is a waste product from the process of extracting shea butter from shea fruits. Many authors have investigated the importance of this waste to the ruminant livestock production industry. Sheanut cake (SNC) contained 122.4 - 189.0 g kg-1 of crude protein, 123.0 - 175.0 g kg-1 ether extract, 92.3 g kg-1 ADF, 100.7 g kg-1 NDF, 41.6-53.0 g kg-1 ash, 75.0- 138.0 g kg-1 crude fibre, dry matter of 915.0 g kg-1 and a metabolizable energy of 7.12 MJ kg-1. SNC also contained anti-nutritional factors (ANFs) (tannins, saponins, and theobromine) that reduced its use at a higher inclusion level in the diet of sheep. Varying levels of Sheanut cake (11.5 - 30%) were included in the diet of sheep to observe its effect on the performance of WAD sheep. It was observed that above 25% inclusion, feed intake, digestibility and average daily growth rate were depressed. No negative effect was reported in the haematology and blood biochemistry of sheep when SNC was included in the diet up to 25%. It has been established from this study that SNC contains appreciable levels of nutrient especially protein. However, the optimum inclusion level in the diet of WAD sheep is 25% beyond which feed intake, digestibility and growth is depressed.

The negative effect of the chicken feather meal in the diet on growth performance of the shortfin eel Anguilla bicolor larvae Muhammad Y. Thamren; Agung Setia Batubara; Nurfadillah Nurfadillah; Irma Dewiyanti; Zainal A. Muchlisin
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 2: December 2018
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

The aim of these study was to examine the effect of the replacement fish meal with chicken feather meal (CFM) for eel Anguilla bicolor larvae. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Ichthyology, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries of Syiah Kuala University on September to October 2017. The Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 treatments and 4 replications were used in this study. The tested dosage of CFM were of 0% CFM (control), 10% CFM, 20% CFM, 30% CFM, 40% CFM, 50% CFM and 60% CFM, where each treatment were contained of protein 32.26% (0% CFM), 33.09% (10% CFM), 36.20% (20% CFM), 39.10% (30% CFM), 41.22% (40% CFM), 45.43 ( 50% CFM) and 40.02% (60% CFM). The experimental fish were stocked in the plastic container at the stocking density of 15 fish container-1 and fed the experimental diets at the feeding level of 10% body weight a day for 60 days. The results showed that the application of CFM in the diet was not given a significant effect on the weight gain, daily weight gain, specific growth rate (P0.05). In addition, the fish fed on CFM did not show growth rate even reduces the body weight of the experimental fish. It is concluded that the application of the CFM in diet gave the negative effect on the growth performance of the eel larvae.

Response of supplemental cassava root sievate - cassava leaf meal based diets on carcass and cost benefits of kano brown goats Capra aegagrus Ahaotu E. Obioha; Okorie Kennedy; Akinfemi Abayomi; Emeribe E. Okechukwu
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 2: December 2018
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

The experiment was conducted to determine the organ weight characteristics, carcass yield and cost benefits of Kano Brown goats fed cassava root sievate and cassava leaf meal (CRSCLM) based diets as supplement to (Pennisetum purpureum) using 36 Kano Brown goats of 8 to 10 months of age.Four diets T1, T2, T3,and T4, were formulated at the levels of 0%, 20%, 40% and 60% CRSCLM respectivelyin a completely randomized design. Each animal received a designated treatment diet in the morning for 97 days. Feed offered was based on 3.5% body weight per day; the animals in addition were fed a kg wilted chopped P. purpureum later in the day as basal diet to enhance rumination and fine chewing. Results on carcass indices showed significant (p0.05) response on live weight at slaughter, empty carcass weight, warm carcass weight, dressing percentage, shoulder, leg, loin, end and shank with T4having relatively best results. The dressing percentage was numerically (49.59%) best at T4. On the offal weights, head and full guts were significantly (p0.05) improved for T4and T1goats. The organ characteristic proved the safety of using CRSCLM through the significantly (p0.05) lower organ weights at T4goats. Cost per kg feed, feed cost/weight gainand cost/benefit ratio were positively influenced (p0.05) at T4with expected income of 4.79 / 1 invested. It could therefore be concluded that Kano Brown goats fed 60% CRSCLM had the best carcass and organ yields at a reduced feed cost. Keywords: Pennisetum purpureum, Kano brown goats, Cassava leaf meal, Cassava root sievate,

Check list of the marine commercial and reef fishes of Belitung Timur, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia Helmy Akbar; Jailani Jailani; Iwan Suyatna; Destilawaty Destilawaty; Singgih Afifa Putra; Indra Ambalika
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 2: December 2018
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Marine fish community is very sensitive to environmental changes. So the number of species, abundance, and biodiversity index can be used as a reference to assess the quality of the aquatic environment. The aim of this study was to describe fish biodiversity in Belitung Timur, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia. Three islands were visited i.e. Pekandis Island, and Keran Island, Gosong Semut (Gosong refers to sandbar) for reef fish survey and for the economical fish study we also visited fisheries landing sites (i.e. Teluk Pering, Tanjung Batu Pulas, and Pantai Burung Mandi). The underwater visual census was used for in situ surveys of reef fish, and the fish species landed in fisheries landing site also been checked. Forty-two families of economical fish that had been landed by local fishermen were identified, and ten families of reef fish were found in reef systems of research location. A total of 10 families were recorded from three islands in Belitung Timur Regency. In addition, 42 families of commercial fish were also observed in fish landing sites from the coastline of Belitung Timur Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands.

Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd) contents in mangrove crab Scylla serrata collected from several traditional markets in Medan City, Indonesia Eri Yusni; Reni Z. Sinaga
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 3, No 2: December 2018
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Magrove crab Scyllaserratalives in coastal area of city is susceptible to contaminate by heavy metals. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to examine the heavymetalcontentofLead (Pb)andCadmium(Cd)inmangrovecrabS.serrataobtained from several traditional markets in the Medancity, Indonesia. The measurementofheavymetalcontentwascarriedoutusingtheAtomicAbsorption SpectrophotometerwiththeFurnaceGraphmethod.The samples were collected from six marketsin Medan city i.e. Pancing, Sei Kambing, Petisah, Belawan, Jamin Ginting and Padang Bulan markets. Thereresultsshowed that the highestvalueofPbinwas in samplefrom Pancing (0.025mg kg-1)and Sei Sikambing (0.025mg kg-1) Markets and lower was found in sample from Belawan market (0.013mg kg-1). In addition, the highestCadmium(Cd)contentisinPancing Market (0.023 mg kg-1) and lower Cd was from Belawan Market (0.101mg kg-1). It was concluded that heavymetalsPbandCdineachsampleofmangrove crabswereclassifiedaslow level andstill met thequality standard threshold. Therefore,themangrovecrabsampleisstillsafeforconsumptionand canbeanexportcommodity. Keywords: Mangrove crabs, heavy metals, pollution, AAS

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