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INDONESIA
Jurnal Natah
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003" : 6 Documents clear
DESA ADAT LEGIAN DITINJAU DARI POLA DESA TRADISIONAL BALI Keddy Setiada, Nengah
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

Bali in essence has an intense arrangement in a various life aspect, including in a settlement matter. Bali is well-known due to it’s unique, not only intern of its building but also on its village pattern. Most villages in Bali mainly have an obvious pattern. Yet, some of them are in fact facing a disparity pattern.The obvious pattern, which can be seen physically, is the village borders as a natural element, and also has kahyangan tiga/kahyangan desa (three abode of the Hindu Gods) in each villages unit. Due to the development of all life aspects lead to the physically development of that village. It is strangely probable that the village pattern is previously obvious, turns out to be obscure since the enlargement of new buildings. To prevent this matter, it will require observing precisely that village particularly on its pattern.Desa Adat Legian Kuta, which rapidly develops, has formerly the obvious pattern as Balinese traditional pattern. This village is classified as a linear pattern by a line basis as the main road that is stretching out on the North-South is in a center of the village. It has the kahyangan tiga/kahyangan desa, the house units are located at edge of the main road and the back is set a dry field (tegalan/teba). It clearly point up that the village border of Desa Adat Legian Kuta is the dry field (tegalan), river and sea.
KINERJA UNDAGI DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN Alit, I Ketut
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

nment development. Their education pattern is approaching from non-formal education that is hereditarily assigned from generation to generation. Their knowledge covers both material and spiritual conception that is obtained by learning process, working and praying to compose the output as dharma. All is indeed proposed to harmonious life in a cosmos to attain the prosperity both material and spiritual.The performance of undagi always ensue the process as in the rules, custom, social, ritual and letter that are written on many manuscripts of such palm leaves. Their product is a special and unique that is now facing a hidden crisis from many problems such as how undagi should perform to confront the architecture development in particular the housing development that is becoming complex in global era.At the present, the role of undagi is challenged on a formal education that has a syllabus by clearly direct and education purpose in implementing of teaching-learning process. Nevertheless, undagi is an architect but architect is of course, not undagi. Thus, undagi still has a role in society although their working scope become weighed down because the rapid development of knowledge, technology and art.
PERUBAHAN EKSPRESI KONSEP NATAH DALAM TATA RUANG DI BALI Made Putra, I Gusti
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

Natah is a common term to express a main space at the center of a built environment such as a house, a village, and a town. This article is based on the observation of about 30 houses, 25 villages, and 23 civic centres of both from traditional type and modern type. Natah in a house is formed by the setting of building masses surround it, natah in a village is formed by dwelling and public facilities, and natah in a town is formed by a civic centre and a number of urban facilities. Natah has three main functions: social, ritual, and environmental. The meaning of a natah is as a media allowing the encounter of the sky (male character-purusa) and the earth (female character – pradana) and acting as the center of both building masses orientation and human circulation orientation. According to the development of the community, changes are also occur on the form, function, and the meaning of natah.
DAPUR RUMAH TINGGAL YANG ERGONOMIS BAGI PENGHUNINYA Soewarno, Aik
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

Kitchen is one of room that should be presented in a house. Kitchen is not just for the sake of as a place to prepare a food, but also as recreation, communication for the family. Cooking is routine activity; working in kitchen is completed from morning till night, starting from preparing breakfast, lunch till dinner. This activity is predicted taking time around eight hours. Cooking activity is categorized as a half hard working. Activity in kitchen is a tired work. Attitude of force work caused by the use of tools that is not appropriate to ergonomics requirement, will effect to the body health.To overcome those problem require completed the effort of improvement through adjusting the height of working area by heightening the working floor accordance with the measurement of worker’s anthropometry. The height of working area is 10 cm under the height of worker’s elbow. This improvement expected could change the work attitude that is not ergonomic, become ergonomic. Through the use of pre-test and post-test group design, this study had been conducted by sampling of 21 subjects and selected by plainly random technique.Work throb pulse is measured by the method of ten throbs and subjective complaint on the system of muscle skeleton, and encoded by Nordic Body Map and force attitude proved by encoding the number of worker’s anthropometry measurement and the photo document of work tools dimension. The statistical test that had been used is “student t-test”. The result of the study shows that the improvement of work attitude reduce the complaint on the system of muscle skeleton as 23,96 % (p < 0,05) and diminish the work throb pulse as 23,13% (p> 0,05).By this study can be concluded that through the improvement of work attitude, could reduce the workload as additional load. It means that by utilizing the ergonomically kitchen will acquire the comfortable to the occupant.
PERAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PERMUKIMAN Wirawibawa Mantra, Ida Bagus Gede
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

This paper is a literature review as an effort to perform a solution alternative of housing and settlement development problems. Indonesia country guideline (GBHN) as basis on the development, one of is housing and settlement sector, require to be held up by technology application and invention outcome of science i.e. there is a precedence to research and propose the solution as effort to solve immediately the housing and settlement development problem, scientific program and technology particularly using the local potential are able to enhance an efficiency, considering the labor absorption aspect and pay attention to the loss environment impact.
BALINESE TRADITIONAL LANDSCAPE Yudantini, Ni Made
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

Balinese traditional landscape defend is an important effort to preseve a vernacular traditional landscape, which is can give calamity, beauty, peaceful, comfort feeling, for healthy, happiness as well as to give Balinese identity. It is also supported by the government program of “ Bali to head for Garden Island”. Principally, Balinese traditional landscape is soul by the philosophy of Balinese culture such as Tri Hita Karana concept, Rwa Bhineda concept, Desa Kala Patra concept, Sekala Niskala concept, etc. Structurally, Balinese traditional landscape can divide into five types as follows Regional landscape, Villages landscape, City landscape, highway landscape and Inheritance Garden. Balinese landscape can begin firstly through the landscaping in the house, where we can placed the garden. The most uniqueness of landscape in the traditional housing of Bali, there are including natah as an orientation of buildings, its garden, back yard/teba, lebuh and telajakan.

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