Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics			
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication, computer engineering, computer science, information technology and informatics from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical (power), electronics, instrumentation & control, telecommunication and computer engineering; computer science; information technology and informatics. Authors must strictly follow the guide for authors. Please read these instructions carefully and follow them strictly. In this way you will help ensure that the review and publication of your paper is as efficient and quick as possible. The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that are not in accordance with these instructions.
            
            
         
        
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                            Robotic Leg Design to Analysis the Human Leg Swing from Motion Capture 
                        
                        Riky Tri Yunardi; 
Aji Akbar Firdaus; 
Eva Inaiyah Agustin                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.645                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
In this paper presented the prototype of robotic leg has been designed, constructed and controlled. These prototype are designed from a geometric of human leg model with three joints moving in 2D plane. Robot has three degree of freedom using DC servo motor as a joint actuators: hip, knee and ankle. The mechanical leg constructed using aluminum alloy and acrylic material. The control movement of this system is based on motion capture data stored on a personal computer. The motions are recorded with a camera by use of a marker-based to track movement of human leg. Propose of this paper is design of robotic leg to present the analysis of motion of the human leg swing and to testing the system ability to create the movement from motion capture. The results of this study show that the design of robotic leg was capable for practical use of the human leg motion analysis. The accuracy of orientation angles of joints shows the average error on hip is 1.46º, knee is 1.66º, and ankle is 0.46º. In this research suggesting that the construction of mechanic is an important role in the stabilization of the movement sequence.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Internet Prospective Study 
                        
                        Jesus Antonio Alvarez-Cedillo; 
Elizabeth Acosta Gonzaga; 
Mario Aguilar-Fernández; 
Patricia Perez-Romero                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.653                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
The Internet is currently the largest network of communication worldwide and is where technological advances could be observed. The original creation of the Internet was based on the idea that this network would be formed mainly by multiple independent networks with an arbitrary design. The Internet is the place where all countries communicate and disseminate information in real time, this phenomenon directly affects economies, businesses, and society. This article shows what the future of the Internet is, our research carries out a qualitative prospective analysis on projects and investigations in which the scientific community is currently working, the information is analyzed, and the highlighted topics are shown.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Improving the Performance of CBIR on Islamic Women Apparels Using Normalized PHOG 
                        
                        Cut Mutia; 
Fitri Arnia; 
Rusdha Muharar                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.657                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
The designs of Islamic women apparels is dynamically changing, which can be shown by emerging of online shops selling clothing with fast updates of newest models. Traditionally, buying the clothes online can be done by querying the keywords to the retrieval system. The approach has a drawback that the keywords cannot describe the clothes designs precisely. Therefore, a searching based on content–known as content-based image retrieval (CBIR)–is required. One of the features used in CBIR is the shape. This article presents a new normalization approach to the Pyramid Histogram of Oriented Gradients (PHOG) as a mean for shape feature extraction of women Islamic clothing in a retrieval system. We refer to the proposed approach as normalized PHOG (NPHOG). The Euclidean distance measured the similarity of the clothing. The performance of the system was evaluated by using 340 clothing images, comprised of four clothing categories, 85 images for each category: blouse-pants, long dress, outerwear, and tunic. The recall and precision parameters measured the retrieval performance; the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and PHOG were the methods for comparison. The experiments showed that NPHOG improved the HOG and PHOG performance in three clothing categories.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Smart Integrated Payment System for Public Transportation in Jakarta 
                        
                        Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars; 
Yulia Lanita; 
Andhika Prasetyo; 
Richard Randriatoamanana                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.655                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
Jakarta has many types of public transportation such as Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL), Transjakarta, taxi, angkot, metromini, mikrolet, bajaj, ojek, etc. But, there are some problems that happen in public transportation where the people don’t want to use public transportation and choose to use private transportation that cause more traffic in Jakarta. The problems of public transportation are in the facility which is still inappropriate, unclear information, uncomfortable, bad accessibility of public transportation which take more time to reach the destination, more complicated than taking the private transportation, and about the society, people don’t want to be labeled as low-class level. This paper is representing how to make the better system for public transportation in Jakarta with smart integrated payment system. Aim of this system is to encourage people to use public transportation rather than private transportation. The payment system that proposed are using smartphone application by scanning the QR Code or using smart card. User can easily pay through application by scanning QR code to pay the public transportation. The proposed of this smart integrated payment system will have opportunity as profit when collaborate with business when they can advertise their business and get customer from our user.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            An Efficient Image Denoising Approach for the Recovery of Impulse Noise 
                        
                        S. Rajkumar; 
G. Malathi                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.680                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
Image noise is one of the key issues in image processing applications today. The noise will affect the quality of the image and thus degrades the actual information of the image. Visual quality is the prerequisite for many imagery applications such as remote sensing. In recent years, the significance of noise assessment and the recovery of noisy images are increasing. The impulse noise is characterized by replacing a portion of an image’s pixel values with random values Such noise can be introduced due to transmission errors. Accordingly, this paper focuses on the effect of visual quality of the image due to impulse noise during the transmission of images. In this paper, a hybrid statistical noise suppression technique has been developed for improving the quality of the impulse noisy color images. We further proved the performance of the proposed image enhancement scheme using the advanced performance metrics.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Context Based Classification of Reviews Using Association Rule Mining, Fuzzy Logics and Ontology 
                        
                        Razia Sulthana A; 
Subburaj Ramasamy                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.682                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
The Internet has facilitated the growth of recommendation system owing to the ease of sharing customer experiences online. It is a challenging task to summarize and streamline the online textual reviews. In this paper, we propose a new framework called Fuzzy based contextual recommendation system. For classification of customer reviews we extract the information from the reviews based on the context given by users. We use text mining techniques to tag the review and extract context. Then we find out the relationship between the contexts from the ontological database. We incorporate fuzzy based semantic analyzer to find the relationship between the review and the context when they are not found therein. The sentence based classification predicts the relevant reviews, whereas the fuzzy based context method predicts the relevant instances among the relevant reviews. Textual analysis is carried out with the combination of association rules and ontology mining. The relationship between review and their context is compared using the semantic analyzer which is based on the fuzzy rules.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            An Accurate Facial Component Detection Using Gabor Filter 
                        
                        K. Sudhakar; 
P. Nithyanandam                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.683                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
Face detection is a critical task to be resolved in a variety of applications. Since faces include various expressions it becomes a difficult task to detect the exact output. Face detection not only play a main role in personal identification but also in various fields which includes but not limited to image processing, pattern recognition, graphics and other application areas. The proposed system performs the face detection and facial components using Gabor filter. The results show accurate detection of facial components
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Analysis, Design and Optimization of Multilayer Antenna Using Wave Concept Iterative Process 
                        
                        Amri Houda                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.621                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
The wave concept iterative process is a procedure used for analyses a planar circuits This method consists in generating a recursive relationship between a wave source and reflected waves from the discontinuity plane which is divided into cells. A high computational speed has been achieved by using Fast Modal Transform (FMT). In this paper we study a patch antenna and multilayer circuits, to determine the electromagnetic characteristics of these structures.    
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Performance Analysis of VXLAN and NVGRE Tunneling Protocol on Virtual Network 
                        
                        Mirdan Syahid Mulya Sudrajat; 
Doan Perdana; 
Ridha Muldina Negara                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.622                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
Virtualization is a new revolutionary approach in networking industry, its make possible to build several virtual machine (VM) in one physical hardware. In virtualization practice, one VM might be connected to others, but not all of VM in one environment must be connected due the privacy and security issues. One of the solutions which can address this issue is tunneling protocol. Tunneling protocol is a layer-2-in-layer-3 protocol which can isolate tenant traffic in virtualize environment. This research conducted about the performance of VXLAN and NVGRE tunneling protocol which works on virtualize environment and aims to determine the perfomances of throughput, delay, jitter, and vCPU Usage using variable packet size in range of 128-1514 byte. From the the result, can be conclude that both of tunneling protocol can isolate the traffic between tenant. For the performance result, NVGRE has the highest value of throughput, 771,02 Mbps and the VXLAN got 753,62 Mbps. For the delay NVGRE got 2.24 ms and VXLAN got 2.29 ms. For the jitter, NVGRE has better rate value of 0.361 ms, than VXLAN value of 0.348 ms, and the vCPU usage performance, NVGRE has the highest performance too that value is 60.57%. So on overall performance NVGRE has the better performance than VXLAN.
                                
                             
                         
                     
                    
                                            
                        
                            Chaotic Rivest-Shamir-Adlerman Algorithm with Data Encryption Standard Scheduling 
                        
                        Edwin R. Arboleda; 
Joel L. Balaba; 
John Carlo L. Espineli                        
                         Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 6, No 3: September 2017 
                        
                        Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 
                        
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                                    DOI: 10.11591/eei.v6i3.627                                
                                                    
                        
                            
                                
                                
                                    
Cryptography, which involves the use of a cipher, describes a process of encrypting information so that its meaning is hidden and thus, secured from those who do not know how to decrypt the information. Cryptography algorithms come with the various types including the symmetric key algorithms and asymmetric key algorithms. In this paper, the authors applied the most commonly used algorithm, which is the RSA algorithm together with the Chaos system and the basic security device employed in the worldwide organizations which is the Data Encryption Standard (DES) with the objective to make a hybrid data encryption. The advantage of a chaos system which is its unpredictability through the use of multiple keys and the secrecy of the RSA which is based on integer factorization’s difficulty is combined for a more secure and reliable cryptography. The key generation was made more secure by applying the DES schedule to change the keys for encryption. The main strength of the proposed system is the chaotic variable key generator that chages the value of encrypted message whenever a different number of key is used. Using the provided examples the strength of security of the proposed system was tested and demonstrated.