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Articles 1,467 Documents
MALAYSIAN LICHENS-IV P. GROENHART
REINWARDTIA Vol 2, No 3 (1954): vol.2 no.3
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v2i3.1026

Abstract

  1. The first part deals with and illustrates 4 species of which one, from Java,is described as new.2. In the second part 26 new species from Java are described.
THE PHYLOGENETIC POSITION OF THE PAPUASIAN GENUS SARCOCHILUS R.BR. (ORCHIDACEAE: AERIDINAE): EVIDENCE FROM MOLECULAR DATA Topik - Hidayat; Motomi - Ito; Tomohisa - Yukawa
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 4 (2008): Vol. 12, No. 4
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i4.55

Abstract

HIDAYAT,T.; ITO, M.; YUKAWA, T. 2008. The phylogenetic position of thePapuasian genus Sarcochilus R.Br.(Orchidaceae: Aeridinae): evidence from molecular data. Reinwardtia 12(4).281 – 284. –– The taxonomic status of the Papuasian orchid genus Sarcochilus R.Br. remains unresolved. Represented by Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr.,a phylogenetic analysis to evaluate relationships between the Papuasian species and those from Australia was conducted using molecular characters.Parsimony analysis using DNA sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region showed that this Papuasian species, is in a distant position from the so-called the true Sarcochilus sensu stricto.These results provide additional evidence for the establishment of a new genus Monantochilus.
DIVERSITY OF BEGONIA (BEGONIACEAE) IN BORNEO – HOW MANY SPECIES ARE THERE? Julia Sang; Ruth Kiew
REINWARDTIA Vol 14, No 1 (2014): Vol. 14 No. 1
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v14i1.420

Abstract

A total of 126 species are currently named and described from Borneo (Brunei - 16 species, Kalimantan – 5 species, Sabah – 41 species and Sarawak – 72 species). However, based on our survey of the begonia collection in the Sarawak Herbarium, the un-named taxa (about 110 species) significantly outnumber the 72-named species. The situation is probably the same for Sabah, so with many more new species than the 41 named ones at a conservative estimate the Sabah begonia flora can be expected to exceed 100 species. For Kalimantan (5 named species), the total number of un-named species is likely to be even higher considering that Kalimantan occupies a  larger land area, its begonia-rich mountains and limestone areas are hardly collected, and the begonia flora has hardly been studied at all. We can therefore expect the begonia flora of Borneo to exceed 600 species. In view of the high level of narrow endemism (80% of species are known from a single locality), expeditions to unexplored areas are necessary to document, in particular, areas that are experiencing irreversible land-use change. Alpha-taxonomy on a large scale is needed to tackle the backlog of literally hundreds of new undescribed species.
A MONOGRAPH OF THE GENUS HERITIERA* Aiton** (StercuL) (including Argyrodendron F. v. M. and Tarrietia Bl.) A. J. G. H. KOSTERMANS
REINWARDTIA Vol 4, No 4 (1959): vol.4 no.4
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v4i4.991

Abstract

1. The genera Heritiera Ait., Argyrodendron F.v.M. and Tarrietia Bl. are united.2. The genus comprises 29 species ranging from India, Malaysia, New Guinea and the Pacific region to tropical Australia (2 species, of which one extends to Celebes) and 2 species in tropical Africa.3. The following ten species are described here for the first time: Heritiera arafurensis Kosterm., H. aurea Kosterm., H. burmensis Kosterm., H. catappa Kosterm,H. cordata Kosterm., H. globosa Kosterm., H. macroptera Kosterm., H. novoguineensis Kosterm, H. percoriacea Kosterm., and H. pterospermoides Kosterm.4. The following ten new combinations are created: Heritiera actinophylla (Bailey) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia actinophylla Bailey), H. albiflora (Ridley) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia albiflora Ridley), H. borneensis (Merr.) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia borneensis Merr.), H. densiflora (Pellegrin) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia densiflora (Pellegrin) Aubreville et Normand), H. jaranica (Bl.) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia javanica Bl.), H. kiinstleri (King) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia kunstleri King), H. peralata (Domin) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia peralata Domin), H. simplicifolia (Mast.) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia simplicifolia Mast.), H. sumatrana (Miq.) Kosterm. (basionym: Tarrietia sumatrana Miq.), and H. trifoliolata (F.v. M.) Kosterm. (basionym: Argyrodendron trifoliolatum F. v. M.).5. The following fifteen species are reduced to synonymy: Argyrodendron amboinensis Haberlandt; Heritiera acuminata Wall, ex Kurz, H. annamensis Lecomte,H. minor Lam. H. tothila (Gaertn.) Kurz, H. vespertilio Kurz; Tarrietia actinodendron Guilfoyle, T. amboinensis Hochr, T. Argyrodendron Benth., T. carroni Moore, T. curtisii King, T. perakensis King, T. riedeliana Oliv., T. rubiginosa Kosterm. and T. - unifoliolata Ridley. 6. The following seven species are excluded from the genus: Heritiera attenuata Wall., H. grandis Fisch. ex Steud., H. spectabilis Baill., H. tinctoria Blanco; Tarrietia barteri (Mast.) Hochr., T. erythrosiphon (Baill.) Hochr. and T. perrieri Hochr,
TWO NEW SPECIES OF FREYCINETIA (PANDANACEAE) FROM MANOKWARI, WEST PAPUA NURHAIDAH IRIANY SINAGA
REINWARDTIA Vol 13, No 2 (2010): Vol. 13 No. 2
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v13i2.2139

Abstract

SINAGA, N. I. 2010. Two new species of Freycinetia (Pandanaceae) from Manokwari, Papua. Reinwardtia 13(2): 183-187. - Two new species of Freycinetia from Manokwari, Papua were described; Freycinetia gunungmejensis Sinaga and Freycinetia aculeata Sinaga. These two species are placed into two different groups. F. gunungmejaensis is placed in the non imbricate leaves group that has a non imbricate arrangement of leaves, caducous auricle, 1-keeled prophyll at the base of inflorescence, auxiliary or terminal inflorescence, and with cauline leaves on the terminal inflorescence/ Whereas F. aculeata is included in the imbricate leaves group that has an imbricate arrangement of leaves, persistent auricle, without prophyll, terminal inflorescence and without cauline leaves. The differences between these new species and closely related species are discussed below and their description and distributions are provided.
IN MEMORIAM DOCTOR BOTJAH PRIJANTO Mien A. Rifai
REINWARDTIA Vol 8, No 1 (1970): vol.8 no.1
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v8i1.227

Abstract

With the premature death of Dr.Botjah Prijanto on 29 April 1969,Indonesian botany has lost one of its few potential cadres.That the progress of the development of botany in Indonesia will be seriously impeded by his untimely death will be evident from the fact that Dr. Prijanto was the first and only Indonesian palynologist.Moreover he was one of the very few Indonesian qualified taxonomic botanists to obtain and complete their academic training in well established botanical institutions abroad.
STUDIES IN CYPERACEAE. XIV. ENDOMORPHIC EVIDENCES FOR PLACING CYPERUS HYALINUS UNDER THE NEW SUBGENUS QUEENSLANDIELLA E. GOVINDARAJALU
REINWARDTIA Vol 9, No 2 (1975): vol.9 no.2
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v9i2.909

Abstract

Detailed morphological and anatomical investigations of Cyperus hyalinus Vahl were undertaken and based on the data accumulated Queenslandiella Domin was accorded a new status as Cyperus L. subgen. Queenslandiella (Domin) Govindarajalu on a par with subgen. Cyperus, Mariscus, Kyllinga and Pycreus of the genus Cyperus.
THE GENUS VIBURNUM (CAPRIFOLIACEAE) IN MALAYSIA J. H. KERN
REINWARDTIA Vol 1, No 2 (1951): vol.1 no.2
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v1i2.1055

Abstract

1. In the following pages an account of the genus Viburnum in Malaysia is presented.2. The distribution of its species is briefly discussed and a map relating to it added.3. The main part of the present paper consists of keys to the sections and species, followed by a systematic treatment of the 16 species admitted for the region.4. Three new subsections are proposed, viz. Viburnum subsect. Punctata Kern,subsect. Sambucina Kern, and subsect. Lutescentia Kern. Viburnum subseries Coriacea Maxim, is reduced to the rank of a subsection. 5. Three species and two varieties are described as new, viz. Viburnum amplificatum Kern, V. clemensae Kern, V. hispidulum Kern, V. coriaceum, var. longiflorutn Kern, and V. sambucinum var. subglabrum Kern. 6. The following species are reduced to the rank of varieties: Viburnum floribundum Merr. has become V. luzonicum var. floribundum (Merr.) Kern, and V. sinuatum Merr. has become V. luzonicum var. sinuatum (Merr.) Kern. 7. The following reductions'to synonymy are made: Viburnum longistamineum Ridl. to V. sambucinum- var. subglabrum Kern; V. sumatranum Miq., V.villosum Ridl., and V. inopinatum Craib all to V. sambucinum var. tovientosum Hallier f.;V. forbesii Fawc. partly to V. sambucimim Bl., partly to V. coriaceum BL; and V. zippelii Miq. to V. japonicum (Thunb.) Spr.8. Emended descriptions of Viburnum beccarii Gamble and of V. junghuhnii Miq. are given.
LOCAL DISTRIBUTION AND COEXISTENCE OF PREVALENT TREE SPECIES IN PEAT SWAMP FORESTS OF CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Herwint Simbolon
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.83

Abstract

SIMBOLON, H. 2009. Local Distribution and coexistence of prevalent tree species in peat swamp forests of Central Kalimantan. Reinwardtia 12(5): 373–382 -A study on the distribution and coexistence of prevalent tree species in peat swamp forests was conducted at Lahei and Kelampangan, Central Kalimantan. The prevalent species in both sites were Calophyllum canum, Combretocarpus rotundatus, Cratoxylum glaucum, Ctenolophon parvifolius, Elaeocarpus petiolatus, with Palaquium cochleariifolium at Kelampangan, and Buchanania sessifolia, Madhuca sericea, Semecarpus sp., Shorea balangeran, Tetractomia obovata and Vatica oblongifolia at Lahei plot. The prevalent species were randomly distributed, however, when individuals were grouped into mature vs juvenile, the mature individuals of C. parvifolius tended to be clumped and the juvenile were randomly distributed; while in C. rotundatus, the mature individuals were randomly distributed and the juvenile were clumped. Pattern of the coexistence among the prevalent species in the study site were associated, and independent relationships, and almost no exclusion relationship was found. Independent and associated relationships among the coexisting species may be one of the explanations of the mechanism which maintain relatively high diversity of plant species in the tropical peat swamp forests, which has extreme habitat conditions and narrow habitat heterogeneity. Pattern of the coexistence relationships among mature vs juvenile individuals of the same species varied.
Non Bambusoid grasses (Gramineae) from Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Barat Province, Indonesia Alex Sumadijaya; Jan Frits Veldkamp
REINWARDTIA Vol 13, No 3 (2012): Vol. 13 No. 3
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v13i3.445

Abstract

Thirty two species of non-bambusoid grasses from 28 genera were recorded for the Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Barat Province, Indonesia, mostly from secondary forest. The result was compiled from Widya Nusantara Expedition (EWIN), Takeuchi (2003), and Van Royen (1960). This is a first attempt to record non-bambusoid grasses for a remote archipelago in Indonesia.

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