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Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 19783728     EISSN : 24429740     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) (e-ISSN:2442-9740; p-ISSN:1978-3728) is published by the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Its diciplinary focus is dental science and dental hygiene. The Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) is published in English on a quarterly basis with each 50-60 page edition containing between nine and eleven scientific articles on research, study literature and case studies. Contributors to the Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) included: dental researchers, dental practitioners, lecturers, and students drawn from Indonesia and a wide range of other countries.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June" : 15 Documents clear
Variation and contact time of protective surface coating on fluoride release and recharge from glass ionomer restoration AL-Dabbagh, Aya Thanoon; AL-Naimi, Raya Jasim
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p180-186

Abstract

Background: Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is an effective restorative material known for its ability to release and recharge fluoride over an extended period. The application of fluoride-containing varnish and acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) gel can substantially enhance the fluoride release and recharge properties of GIC. These additional treatments provide an extra source of fluoride, contributing to the long-term protection and strengthening of teeth. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the fluoride release and rechargeability of a tooth-colored restorative material (glass ionomer) over different time periods following the application of fluoride varnish (F varnish) and APF gel. Methods: Seventy-two specimens were prepared and divided into three groups, each further categorized into four subgroups based on the type and duration of fluoride application. Fluoride release was measured at 24 hours, 1 week, and 1 month, while fluoride recharge was evaluated after the application of F varnish and APF gel. Results: There was no significant difference in fluoride release between 24 hours and 1 week, but a significant decrease was observed after 1 month. The highest fluoride release occurred at 24 hours, while the lowest was recorded at 1 month. After fluoride recharge, there was a significant increase in fluoride release. Conclusion: Fluoride release from glass ionomer restorations was highest at 24 hours, and the rechargeability was greater with a 24-hour F varnish application compared with 12 hours. APF gel demonstrated higher fluoride release than F varnish, and prolonged contact time between the restorative material and the recharging agent resulted in greater fluoride uptake.
Planning for success: Full mouth rehabilitation with different fixed restorations Bin Fadly Loo, Muhamad Faizran Loo Szen
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p187-193

Abstract

Background: A minimally invasive approach in a full mouth rehabilitation is preferred, especially in a younger patient, as it is reversible, in line with the European Consensus Statement. Purpose: This case report aims to highlight the importance of detailed planning of a full mouth rehabilitation involving different fixed restorations, including direct composite restoration, indirect posterior onlays, and the replacement of an unrestorable tooth with a dental implant. Case: A 52-year-old gentleman presented with severe generalized non-carious tooth surface loss (NCTSL), planned for full mouth rehabilitation in a reorganized approach. His treatment was complicated by subgingival restorative margins and an unrestorable tooth, requiring replacement. Case management: Periodontal disease was stabilized, and the full mouth rehabilitation was initiated with direct composite restoration of the anterior teeth using the injection molding technique (IMT), followed by the implant placement protocol and extraction of unrestorable tooth 24. The final implant abutment and restoration were digitally designed and delivered with high accuracy. Conclusion: Full mouth rehabilitation requires detailed planning and can be complicated by the replacement of missing teeth with dental implants. However, digital technology and good communication with the dental technologist can help to deliver the prosthodontically driven implant restoration with good accuracy.
Pomegranate-peel-chitosan-gelatin composite: A hemostatic dental sponge with antibacterial enhancement Rozykulyyeva, Lale; Widiyanti, Prihartini; Astuti, Suryani Dyah
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p171-179

Abstract

Background: Effective post-tooth extraction bleeding management and the alleviation of patient discomfort hinge upon the careful choice and judicious application of suitable hemostatic agents. Purpose: In this study, we developed a biodegradable, porous hemostatic sponge composed of gelatin (GE) and chitosan (CS), enhanced by the incorporation of pomegranate peel extract (PE), which was designed for use in dental applications, with a focus on antibacterial properties and infection prevention. Methods: The sponge was synthesized using an environmentally friendly (green) foaming approach without a foaming agent and was fabricated by freeze-drying. The efficiency of the hemostatic sponge was evaluated using various tests, including structural analysis, mechanical strength, water absorption capacity, hydrophilicity, blood clotting time (BCT), in vitro antibacterial effectiveness, and biodegradability. Results: The calcium chloride–crosslinked CS-GE and PE-immersed (CS-GE-PE) sponges exhibited adequate tensile strengths, with CS-GE-PE at 0.776 ± 0.025 MPa. The CS-GE-PE sponge showed significant water absorption (927.1% ± 37.55%). Hydrophilicity was evident (contact angle: 45°) and decreased slightly with the addition of PE. The BCT was shorter for the CS-GE sponge (161 ± 9.644 s), and both sponges exhibited minimal hemolysis, indicating biocompatibility. The CS-GE-PE sponge exhibited slightly enhanced antibacterial properties. Conclusion: This study has successfully developed a composite sponge consisting of CS, GE, and PE that exhibits a balanced level of biodegradability, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, and blood absorption properties that reduce clotting time. This innovative material has great potential for a wide range of clinical applications in dental procedures and wound care.
Odontogenic maxillary sinusitis and oroantral communication: A case report Dipankara, Jackson; Hadrian, Gary; Eddy; Putri, Tansza Setiana; Rinanti, Astri; Swe, Thet Thet; Poedjiastoeti, Wiwiek
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p194-197

Abstract

Background: Odontogenic maxillary sinusitis (OMS) and oroantral communication (OAC) have been well recognized in oral and maxillofacial surgery. The treatment ranges from non-surgical treatment to surgical treatment. Purpose: This case report discusses the management of OMS and OAC through a non-surgical approach. Case: A female patient presented to our department after being referred from a different department. After informed consent was obtained, her tooth was extracted. Unfortunately, the maxillary sinus was exposed, and OMS was suspected after pus leakage occurred into the oral cavity prior to tooth extraction. The communication was found at the mesiobuccal region with a 3 mm diameter and distobuccal region with a 2 mm diameter. Case management: Due to the small size of the OAC, it was decided to close the communication using the figure-of-eight suture technique, and an absorbable gelatin sponge was placed inside the socket. Odontogenic maxillary sinusitis was treated with a combination of pharmacological therapy and dental therapy, including the removal of the source of infection and a prescription of antibiotics and nasal decongestant due to the OAC. Finally, the patient was educated about the sinus precaution step. Conclusion: Good healing of the lesion was noted in this report. Non-surgical treatment such as dental therapy and pharmacological therapy can, therefore, be considered to treat OMS. Closure of the OAC using a suture technique and a gelatin sponge can treat small-sized communication.
Bond strength of a silicon-based soft liner to three types of denture base materials Mahmood, Israa Ali; Hasan, Radhwan Himmadi
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p163-170

Abstract

Background: Silicon-based soft liners have poor chemical adhesion to denture base resin, as they depend on mechanical interlocking. De-bonding between denture resin and soft liners is a common problem, as it shortens the life of a relined prosthesis. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the tensile bond strength of three types of denture base materials—fabricated by conventional heat curing, computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture, and three-dimensional printing, or milling—that are bonded to the silicon-based soft liner. The study also aimed to evaluate the effect of surface treatment (acetone; erbium- and chromium-doped yttrium, scandium, gallium, and garnet [Er,Cr:YSGG] laser) of denture base materials on the bonding capability of the soft liner. Methods: A total of 90 specimens were divided into three groups according to the denture base type (conventional, printed, and milled). The 30 specimens in each group were then subdivided into three sub-groups according to the surface treatment (untreated, acetone, and Er,Cr:YSGG), such that each sub-group included 10 specimens. The denture base was bonded to a ready-to-use paste of the silicon-based soft liner. The strength of the tensile bond was tested using a universal testing machine. Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS v.26 software, two-way ANOVA, and Duncan’s test at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results: The milled denture base showed a higher mean tensile bonding strength compared with the conventional and printed denture base materials, at p ≤ 0.05. The surface treatment with Er,Cr:YSGG and the acetone, respectively, showed a higher mean tensile bonding strength value than the untreated group, at p ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: A milled denture is the most favorable denture base material for bonding to a silicon-based soft liner. The use of Er,Cr:YSGG and acetone surface treatment, respectively, enhances the tensile bonding strength.

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