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IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 25484249     EISSN : 2548592X     DOI : 10.18196/ijnp
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Nursing
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) is a bilingual journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia) and AIPNEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Penyelenggara Pendidikan Ners Muhammadiyah). IJNP is published semi-annual (June and December) since 2011. This journal before named Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing with ISSN print 2356-1114. Then, since 2016, this journal changed to IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) with ISSN online 2548-592X and ISSN print 2548-4249.
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Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing" : 11 Documents clear
Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Malondialdehid Ginjal Tikus Diabetes yang Diberi Latihan Fisik Diyah Candra Anita
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.245 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.651

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a condition characterized by chronic hyperglycemia associated with insulin deficiency. Regular and measurable physical exercise can lower blood glucose levels and increase the endogenous antioxidant defenses, thereby the levels of lipid peroxidation (MDA) can also decrease. The objective of this study was to determine the relation between blood glucose levels and kidney malondialdehyde levels in streptozotocin(STZ)-induced rats which were given physical exercise. This study was purely experimental with group post-test only design. The subjects were 10 STZ-induced male rats of Sprague Dawley strain. Physical exercise was given for 9 weeks using a treadmill. The results of independent t-tests showed that the fasting blood sugar level of the rats was 0.048 and the kidney MDA level was 0.767. Pearson correlation test result of STZ-induced rat group was only 0,799 and that of STZ-induced rats with physical exercise was 0.35. In conclusion, there was no signifi cant correlation between fasting blood glucose levels and kidney MDA levels after treatment.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus (DM), physical exercise, blood sugar, malondialdehyde, kidney.
Pengaruh Murattal Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi di Posyandu Lansia Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Andora, Novika
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.657

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is the third cause of death after stroke and tuberculosis, reached 6,7% of the population mortality at all ages in Indonesia. Murattal is sound of Al–Qur’an recording which is chanted by Qari’ or Al – Qur’an reader which contain verses of Al – Qur’an. Murattal is used as a media to reduce an active guanylate cyclase which causes vasodilatation and relaxation so that it can flow the blood and lower the blood pressure.Purpose: To know the diff erent of blood pressure before and after given Murattal. To know the different of blood pressure reducting between the intervention group (listen Murattal twice a day and three times a day) primarily to the control group (pharmacology drugs).Method: This research was a Quasi experimental study with less form of non – equivalent group design control. The total of respondents was 86 people, 43 people for the intervention group and 43 for the control group and the analysis used was Wilcoxon Test, Mann Whitney Test, Kruskal Willis and Friedman Test.Result: The result of Wilcoxon for intervention group and control group was 0,000. The result of Mann Whitney Test for systolic blood pressure was 0,038 and diastolic blood pressure was 0,000. The result of Kruskal Willis for systolic blood pressure was 0,025 and diastolic blood pressure was 0,00. The result of Friedman Test for intervention group was 0,000.Conclusion: Both of the intervention group and the control group could lower high blood pressure in elderly. Murattal could be used as Alternative Therapy non-pharmacological management to reduce hypertension.Keywords: Murattal, hipertension, elderly
Action Research: Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di IBS RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten Sri Suparti
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.659

Abstract

Background: Reporting of patient safety incidents are the basis for building a system of patient care safer, more awareness in implementing patient safety reporting culture will require knowledge, awareness to change attitudes and behaviors become habits. Efforts to improve the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors with training demonstrations.Objective: The study is aimed to determine the risk of an incident, determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior as well as provide recommendations to improve patient safety reporting culture in IBS RSST Klaten.Methods: action research, with purposive sampling, the population is nurses IBS RSST Klaten, validity triangulation, with content analysis. Results: Cycle I know the level of knowledge and ideology. Change of attitude: cognitive, all participants have no intention to make a report. Affective changes seen from the discussion/reflection, participants begin to understand these the type of incidents and how to create reports using the internal incident report form. Cycle II increased knowledge on the application and analysis, report formats charging 88.94 value. Change of attitude: cognitive, each participant had the courage to report the incident and presented 1, reporting the presence of behavioral change: of fi ve incident. Cycle III: The level of knowledge on the application, analysis and syntesis, charging value increased to 93.09 report format. Attitude: cognitive, aff ective, conative. According to the intensity at the level of respect and respondents reported (dare report all incidents). Changes in the number of reports the existence of 17 incidents. (22 reporting in 3 cycles). Data obtained KTD types of incidents: 7, KPC: 8, KNC: 4, and KTC: 3Conclusion: Action research with three cycles of training demonstrations, an increase in knowledge, change attitudes and behavior of all participants. There is a plan to followup and reporting of patient safety culture recommendations and unknown risk grading matrixs.Keywords: Cultural Reporting, Patient Safety, Demonstration Training
Perbedaan Pemberian Gamat Jelly dan Hidrogel dalam Penyembuhan Luka Kronik pada Tikus Putih Hartono Hartono
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.654

Abstract

Background: Sea Cucumber contains many active compounds that have health benefi ts. The ability of therapeutic and medicine eff ects have associated with triterpen glycosides (saponin), chondrointin sulfates, glycosaminoglycan (GAGs), sulfates polysacarida, sterol (glycoside and sulfates) phenolics, cerberosides, lectins, peptides, glycoprotein, glycosphingolipids and essential fatty acids.Objective: To compare the eff ectiveness of sea cucumber jelly and hydrogel in chronic wound healing in the white rats.Method : The research was a quasi-experiment with post test design. The number of samples was 10 rats. The rats were divided into two groups: a group was given sea cucumber jelly treatment and the other group was given hydrogel treatment. Before given treatment, a 1x1 cm wound was made on each rats and then the wound was infected with E. Colli. Wound care was done in every 2 days.Result: There was no signifi cant diff erence between the use of sea cucumber jelly and hydrogel in chronic wound healing in the white rats (p = 0,753). Based on the average of healing period, sea cucumber jelly gave better eff ect than hydrogel (wound with sea cucumber jelly treatment was healed 12 days, and hidrogel in 13 days). DESIGN assessment tool was used to assess the wound.Conclusion: Based on the average of healing period, sea cucumber jelly gave better eff ect than hydrogel. Sea cucumber jelly could be to use as the alternatives dressing.Keywords: chronic wound healing, dressing, sea cucumber jelly, hydrogel.
Pengaruh Penerapan Universal Precaution (Hand Higiene dan APD) dalam Mencegah Insiden Hepatitis C pada Pasien Hemodialisa di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Mashuri Mashuri
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.467 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.656

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis C is caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV); a small RNA virus which is wrapped by fat, its diameter is around 30 to 60 nm. An acute HCV infection is generally asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic. There are fi ve basic guidelines according to the KDIGO (Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes) for the prevention, diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hepatitis C in chronic kidney disease (Chronic Kidney Disease).Methods: The design of this research was descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population was 18 haemodyalisis patients with HCV rapid test negative on assessment in March 2012 and the sampling technique was total sampling. This study consisted of 5 independent variable application of universal precautions (hand hygiene, the use of handscoen, the use of masks, the use goggle and the use of dress/apron), and one dependent variable: the incident of hepatitis C. The instruments were: observation sheets (checklist) for universal precautions implementation and the resultsof EIA (=ELISA/ Enzyme Linked Immuno Assay) laboratory tests for hepatitis C incidents. Data analysis was uniariat and multivariate analysis (nominal regression test).Results: hand hygiene signifi cantly aff ected the incidence of hepatitis C with probability value 0.012, as well as the use of handscoen signifi cantly aff ected the incidence of hepatitis C with probability value 0.002, while the use of masks had no signifi cant eff ect on the incidence of hepatitis C due to probability value 1.000, while the statistical value of the use of goggle glasses and dress/apron weren’t found because none of the nurses wore goggle glasses and apron when caring hemodyalisis patient for both with isolation (positive hepatitis B) and without isolation (hepatitis C positive/negative). In general, the application of universal precautions had signifi cant eff ect in preventing the incident of hepatitis C with a probability value of 0.000.Conclusion: There was signifi cant eff ect of implementation of universal precautions (hand hygiene and PPE) in preventing the incident of hepatitis, especially for hand hygiene (hand wash) and the use of gloves (handscoen).Keywords: universal precautions, the incidence of hepatitis C
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa Bilimbi L.) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Hipertensi Mulyani, Sri
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.543 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.658

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is an important risk factor for coronary disease. This happens both in developed or developing country. Starfruit (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) has chemical constituents that are benefi cial for health. Phytochemical screening showed that crude drugs starfruit leaves contain fl avonoids, saponins, tannins and steroids/triterpenoids. Tannin has diuretic effect. Tannin and fl avonoid also contain antioxidants that can decrease blood pressure.Objective: To determine of the eff ect of starfruit leaf extract to decrease blood pressure of hypertension white rats (Rattus norvegicus).Methods: This study was a pure experimental research design with pretest-posttest control group. The Number of samples was 21 white rats, which had previously been induced with 2.5% NaCl and prednisone dose of 1.5 mg/kg BW for 15 days. The samples were divided into 3 groups; group 1 was given captopril treatment dose of 2.5 mg/kg BW, group 2 was given a dose of starfruit leaf extract 52.517 mg/100 gram BW; and group 3 was given doses of leaf starfruit extract 105.034 mg/100 gram BW of the rats. Treatment was given for 15 days and then the blood pressure of the white rats was measured.Results: captopril dose 2.5 mg/kg BW was effective to decrease the white rats blood pressure (P 0.05). The Starfruit leaf extract dose 52. 517 mg/100 gram BW was effective to decrease white rats blood pressure (P 0.05) and starfruit leaf extract dose 105. 034 mg/100 gram BW was effective to decrease white rats blood pressure (p 0.05).Conclusion: captopril dose 2.5 mg/kg BW and starfruit leaf extract dose 105. 034 mg/100 gram BW mice had similar effectiveness to decrease white rats blood pressure.Keywords: antioxidant, blood pressure, diuretic, starfruit
Efektifi vitas Lokasi dan Waktu Injeksi Insulin Terhadap Pengendalian Kadar Gula Darah 2 Jam Setelah Makan pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Santosa, Agus
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.062 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.653

Abstract

Background: One of the methods to control blood sugar level within 2 hours after eating in patients with diabetes mellitus is by providing proper insulin injection (proper dose, proper method, proper time and proper location)Objective: To determine the eff ective locationand time of insulin injection on the control of blood sugar level within 2 hours after eating in patients with diabetes mellitus.Method: This is an experimental research with the design of randomized complete block design (RCBD). Patients with IDDM type of Diabetes mellitus in Bantul Regency became the population in this research; meanwhile the samples used were 60 respondents taken by Simple Random Sampling and they were divided into 4 blocks. The respondents were injected by using analogue type insulin with daily dose on four sites (abdominal, deltoid, thighs, gluteus) and time of the provision (0, 10, 20 and 30 minutes before eating). The blood sugar level within two hours after eating was measured by using a glucometer.Result: The result of the analysis of two-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD indicates that there is a diff erence in blood sugar level within two hours after eating in patients with diabetes mellitus to whom insulin injection is performed on abdominal, deltoid, thigh and gluteus location (p= 0.000). There is a diff erence in blood sugar level within two hours after eating in patients with diabetes mellitus to whom insulin injection is performed within 0,10,20 and 30 minutes before eating (p= 0.000). The most eff ective location and time for insulin injection is in the abdomen in 0 minutes before eating.Conclusion: Insulin injection which is performed on abdominal location in 0 minute is eff ective to control blood sugar level within two hours after eatingKeywords: Location, Time, Insulin Injection
Penyusunan Turp Syndrome Tool Assessment Subrata, Sumarno Adi
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.652

Abstract

Background: TURP syndrome is one of the complications in patients with post-TURP. The prevalence of this case in the fi rst PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta mortality rate was 4.7% of the 168 action TURP. This case requires preventive action by composing one tool for early detection of TURP syndrome. Objective: Develop a tool to detect the TURP syndrome. Methods: This mixed method research method. Qualitative action research method. Samples were seven nurses and one urologist. Research from April to June 2014 The instrument is FGD guide. Test the validity of using triangulation experts. Quantitative methods with validity and reliability. The sample was 21 nurses and conducted in July 2014 questionnaire Intrumennya are signs and symptoms of TURP syndrome. Test the validity of the Pearson product moment and reliability testing using Cronbach alpha. Two of these methods implemented in RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta I and II. Results: Qualitative methods produce 15 items signs and symptoms of TURP syndrome. Quantitative methods to test the validity of the fi fteen items that generate valid because the count is greater  r table (n = 21, 5% signifi cance value of 0.433). Reliability test results of 0.930, meaning that this tool reliable. This tool categorizes into three TURP syndrome is negative, mild, moderate, and heavy. Conclusion: It has been structured tool for early detection of TURP syndrome.Keywords: BPH, TURP Syndrome, Tool
Manajemen Cairan pada Pasien Hemodialisis Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup di RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo Isroin, Laili
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.813 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.655

Abstract

Patients with chronic renal failure require renal replacement therapy for life. One of renal replacement therapy is hemodyalisis. Patient who is experiencing hemodialisa will experience degradation of quality of life. Haemodialysis patients’s quality of life are fl uctuating because their health is infl uenced by physical, psychological, level of independence, social relationships, personal beliefs and their relationship with the environment. Fluid management assists patient on adapating the change of their health status and improve their quality of life.The aim of this study was to determine the eff ect of fl uid management therapy to the quality of life on hemodialysis patient. This study used an experimental research design with pre-test post-test approach to controls. Samples were divided into 2 groups: an intervention group of 6 people and a control group of 5 people were randomly assigned. The data was taken on 2 periods: the fi rst was before interventions were given, and the second was after 12-16 times of haemodyalisis after the interventions were given. The results showed that the quality of life of patients treated group was higher (53.82) than the control group (39.33). There were no differences in changes in quality of life based on the KDQOL SF-36 questionnaire, between treatment groups with the control group.Keywords: Chronic renal failure, hemodyalsis, fluid management, quality of life
Pengaruh Blog Edukatif Tentang Hipertensi Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi dan Perilaku Diet Hipertensi pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wirobrajan Yogyakarta Firmawati, Erfin
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.601 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.649

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the noncommunicable diseases which is still a major problem around the world because of its prevalence remains high and continues to rise. Increasing prevalence of hypertension is caused by many factors including lack of knowledge about hypertension and unhealthy dietary behavior. One of the eff ort to improve the knowledge and dietary behavior is providing health education with the use of electronic media through utilization of educational blog.Porpose: the aims of this study were to determine the eff ect of the educational blog about hypertension on the knowledge of hypertensive and hypertension dietary behavior of the patients in Wirobrajan Public Health Care Center of Yogyakarta.Method: This research used Quasi Experiment with one group pre-post test design. The total samples were 21 respondents that taken by purposive sampling method. Statistical tests that used was Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with signifi cance level p 0.05 level to analyze knowledge about hypertension and Paired t Test to analyze dietary behaviors of hypertension.Result: The results showed that there were a signifi cant eff ect to the knowledge about hypertension (Z=-3.639, p=0,00) and dietary behavior of hypertension (t = -6,185, p =0,00) after providing educational blog about hypertensionConclution:There were eff ects of educational blog about hypertension on the knowledge about hypertension and dietary behaviors of hypertension of hypertensive patient in Wirobrajan Public Health Care Center of Yogyakarta.Keywords: educational blog, hypertension, knowledge, and dietary behavior.

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