Ni Nengah Seri Ekayani
Universitas Warmadewa, Indonesia

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Intellectual capital research opportunities on the sustainable growth of the MSME Industry in Indonesia Ni Nengah Seri Ekayani; Ida Bagus Anom Purbawangsa; Luh Gede Sri Artini; Henny Rahyuda
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jagaditha Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jagaditha
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jj.11.1.2024.1-9

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to briefly review the literature on intellectual capital and sustainability growth in manufacturing companies, service companies or other industries and propose research opportunities related to the role of intellectual capital in influencing sustainable growth in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) industry. Two steps are involved in developing a research proposition. First, identify the characteristics of the contingent faced by each type of business. Second, match the characteristics of the contingent for each type of company with the appropriate intellectual capital based on the results of previous research. The contingent characteristics of the type of MSME business can be identified as innovation, management knowledge, competence, competitive advantage, and technological ability to be able to demonstrate sustainable growth of a business. These variables can be used and combined to improve managerial performance as the basis for sustainable growth of a business. From the various problems experienced by MSMEs, it is deemed necessary to raise the issue of the influence of intellectual capital on sustainability growth with a combination of these variables.
Unveiling the Gender Gap: A Literature Review on Women Entrepreneurs and Financial Access Ni Made Sri Rukmiyati; Ni Wayan Noviana Safitri; Ni Ketut Mareni; Ni Putu Ayu Darmayanti; Ni Nengah Seri Ekayani
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jagaditha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jagaditha
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jj.11.2.2024.141-151

Abstract

This study conducts a systematic literature review to examine the current state of research on access to finance for women entrepreneurs. The review reveals the multifaceted nature of factors influencing gender disparities in financial access and their consequent business performance. While some scholars debate the role of gender discrimination versus differences in motivations and preferences between male and female entrepreneurs, empirical evidence suggests that disparities persist, albeit with variations across regions. Notably, studies highlight differences in loan sizes between women and men, indicating nuanced challenges faced by women in accessing formal finance. Furthermore, contextual factors such as the level of financial development, institutional norms, gender behavior, and individual perceptions shaped by stereotypes contribute to these disparities. Policy initiatives promoting gender equality in financial access and fostering an inclusive business environment emerge as crucial strategies to address these challenges and harness the potential of women entrepreneurs for economic development. This study provides a comprehensive foundation for further research into the determinants of women entrepreneurs' financial access and informs the design of targeted policy interventions aimed at mitigating gender disparities in entrepreneurship.