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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Yuliana Yuliana
Universitas Trisakti
Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health

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Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Tentang Infeksi Tuberkulosis Paru Pasca Covid-19 Suriyani Tan; Rina K. Kusumaratna; Yuliana Yuliana; Machrumnizar Machrumnizar
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 : April (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis, often called TB, is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia is one of eight countries that accounts for 2/3 of TB cases worldwide. This disease usually affects the lungs, but can also attack other organs in the body. TB symptoms can vary depending on the type of infection and the organs affected. During the COVID-19 pandemic, attention to other diseases, such as TB has decreased. The increasing risk of spreading TB after COVID-19 is a public health concern. Restrictions on social movement implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic may result in an increased risk of TB transmission among close contacts of TB sufferers. People who have had COVID-19, especially those who have had lung damage due to COVID-19 infection, may have a higher risk of developing TB due to a weakened immune system. This Community Service is carried out to increase public awareness of the dangers of TB that continue to lurk after COVID-19 and it is hoped that through this outreach and education, the public will become more aware of the symptoms of TB so they can check themselves at Primary Health Care.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Infeksi Kecacingan Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Yuliana Yuliana; Suriyani Tan; Jipri Suyanto; Machrumnizar Machrumnizar
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 : Juni (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Infestation with intestinal worms is a disease caused by parasitic worms, transmitted through the eggs present in the feces of infected individuals and contaminating the soil in environments with poor sanitation. It is estimated that around 1.5 billion people, or approximately 24% of the world's population, are affected by this disease. In Indonesia alone, there were 73,108,392 preschool and school-age children requiring preventive treatment for worm infestations in 2021. Worm infections are often overlooked due to the indirect nature of their effects, even though they can lead to long-term consequences, especially for young children, predominantly those in preschool and school-age. Preventive treatment measures implemented in Indonesia involve administering large-scale anthelmintic drugs to at-risk populations, which can reduce the number of worms infecting individuals. This intervention has the potential to decrease the morbidity associated with severe worm infestations. Furthermore, preventive measures to lower the prevalence of worm infections include educational campaigns on preventing worm infestations. With adequate knowledge of prevention methods, then communities can take steps to prevent the spread of these worm infections.
Intervensi Edukasi Tuberkulosis: Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Menjadi Tindakan Pencegahan Pada Petugas PPSU Di Jakarta Barat Machrumnizar Machrumnizar; Yuliana Yuliana; Arleen Devita; Hans Sutanto Utama
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 12 : Januari (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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The high burden of tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia is still a public health problem, including in West Jakarta. The role of public infrastructure and facilities (PPSU) officers in the field plays an important role in maintaining the cleanliness of the urban environment. They are a group that is vulnerable to exposure to infectious diseases such as TB. Appropriate education is needed to transform knowledge into real action in preventing TB, so it is necessary to improve knowledge and TB prevention actions in PPSU officers through educational intervention programs. The population of community service activities (PKM) are PPSU officers in West Jakarta, which is an area with a high incidence of TB. Education uses a socialization design through counseling related to TB, including transmission, symptoms, and prevention steps. Educational media using posters, brochures, and videos. Interactive training by providing simulations of TB prevention practices such as the use of masks and cough etiquette. The increase in participant knowledge is evaluated based on pre-test and post-test scores. Participants with good scores during the pre-test 24.6% became 87% in the post-test. The change in pre-test and post-test scores was significant with a p value <0.05. The educational intervention program was effective in increasing the capacity of PPSU as TB prevention agents in their work environment. The results indicate the importance of implementing similar programs continuously to maintain the health of field workers to strengthen TB awareness and preventive actions in high-risk areas.
SKRINING KESEHATAN CONSULATE-BASED: BEBAN KARDIOMETABOLIK MIGRAN INDONESIA DAN IMPLIKASI LINTAS NEGARA Machrumnizar Machrumnizar; Yuliana Yuliana; Arleen Devita; Hans Utama Sutanto
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Inpress Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i3.57085

Abstract

Penyakit kardiometabolik merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, namun bebannya pada komunitas migran dan transnasional masih kurang terdokumentasi. Sistem surveilans rutin sering kali belum mampu menangkap risiko penyakit tidak menular pada populasi yang tinggal di luar negara asalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan distribusi faktor risiko kardiometabolik pada komunitas migran Indonesia berdasarkan data skrining kesehatan berbasis konsulat di Penang, Malaysia. Studi potong lintang berbasis komunitas dilakukan menggunakan data primer dari program skrining kesehatan sukarela di Konsulat Republik Indonesia di Penang. Individu berusia ≥18 tahun yang mengikuti skrining dinyatakan memenuhi kriteria. Dari 93 peserta, 85 dengan data pengukuran kardiometabolik lengkap dianalisis. Parameter yang dinilai meliputi tekanan darah, kadar glukosa darah, dan kadar asam urat; kolesterol total dikeluarkan karena tingginya data hilang (>80%). Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk merangkum karakteristik peserta, distribusi pengukuran, serta prevalensi faktor risiko utama, dengan eksplorasi berdasarkan kelompok usia. Tekanan darah tinggi ditemukan pada 35,3% peserta, glukosa darah abnormal pada 11,8%, dan hiperurisemia pada 51,8%. Sebanyak 36,5% memiliki sedikitnya satu faktor risiko, dan 37,6% menunjukkan dua atau lebih kelainan bersamaan. Skrining berbasis konsulat mengidentifikasi kelainan kardiometabolik yang berpotensi tidak terdeteksi oleh surveilans konvensional dan dapat mendukung intervensi kesehatan masyarakat lintas negara.
Co-Authors Devita, Arleen Hans Sutanto Utama Hans Utama Sutanto Jipri Suyanto Machrumnizar Machrumnizar Rina K. Kusumaratna Suriyani Tan