Hermini Susiatiningsih
Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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23. FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBERHASILAN KERJASAMA INDONESIA DENGAN VIETNAM DALAM MENANGANI IUU FISHING Anindia Cahya Putri; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Marten Hanura
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i3.12443

Abstract

The increasing rate of fish consumption in the world has made some countries flocking tofulfill their needs of fish. In the process of fulfilling their needs of fish, they are doingeverything they can, both legally and illegally, in these case through Illegal UnreportedUnregulated Fishing. The act of these IUU fishing has caused a lot of damage and losses tothe affected countries and also could ruin the ecosystem of the affected sea. Indonesia as acountry with plenty of fish resources has became an appealing target for these act. One of theneighbouring countries who has been caught doing these act was Vietnam. To reduce thefrequencies of these illegal act and lessen the damages and losses, Indonesia cooperated withVietnam by making a Memorandum of Understanding or MOU. These cooperation betweenIndonesia and Vietnam ended with a good result, thankfully. This research was done in orderunderstand the factors of the successful cooperation against IUU fishing between Indonesiaand Vietnam. In accordance to achieve the goal of these research and solve the problem thatoccured, it was done by using theory of international cooperation, analyzing the indicators ofsuccess of the cooperation, concept theory of foreign policy and theory of cooperation inliberalis-paradigm, These research was done in qualitatif method with descriptic-analythicalway through journal research and interview. Results of the study are the success ofIndonesia's cooperation with Vietnam in dealing with IUU fishing due to the proximity offactor, communications, law enforcement.
10. KERJA SAMA INDONESIA DAN INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION DALAM MENANGANI KASUS PEKERJA ANAK SEKTOR BERBAHAYA PERIODE 2010-2013 Gala Panuga Azis; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Satwika Paramasatya
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i4.13412

Abstract

Hazardous Child Labor is an important issue, because it violates the Internationalregulations and Human Rights. Hazardous Child Labor is divided into 4 types, namely:Debt bondage, Utilize a child to engage in prostitution and pornography, Work relating tonarcotics and psychotropic drugs, Work that threatens the health, safety, or morals ofchildren. Children have the potential to be developed in order to participate actively in thedevelopment, in the future. Thus, International cooperation needs to be done so that theelimination of Hazardous child Labour can be met because The existence of theinternational community is increasingly plural increasing interdependence amonginternational actors (Baylis, Smith & Owens). In this research collaboration undertakenby the ILO and Indonesia, as for the purpose of the study, is to examine the role ofIndonesia and ILO in terms of addressing the case of Hazardous Child Labor. To addressthis problem, the research method used is a qualitative method, with the type ofdescriptive analytical research, through research techniques literature and interviews. Theresults of this study, revealed that the cooperation between the ILO and Indonesia in2010-2013 in the removal of Hazardous Child Labor, is to implementing programs,namely: Combating Child Labour through Education, Preparing Youth Facing Transitionfrom School to Work and Entering the World of Work, Combating Child Labour throughTraining skills for children Achieve Minimum Working Age. The programshavedecreasedthe numbers of child workers in Indonesia, but still, there are other factorsinhibiting and motivating the elimination of hazardous child labor.
33. NORMA REGIONAL DAN PERUBAHAN KEBIJAKAN MYANMAR DALAM MENANGANI KEJAHATAN PERDAGANGAN NARKOBA Muhamad Iksan; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Mohammad Rosyidin
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i4.13675

Abstract

In the past few decades, The Golden Triangle, consist of Myanmar, Thailand, and Laos,has been known as one of major drugs producers in the world. In 2000 ASEAN memberstates agreed to ratify the declaration of Drug-Free ASEAN 2015 as a mutual commitmentto eliminate the distribution and abuse of drugs in Southeast Asia. In Myanmar, the lack ofgovernment control and policy implementation during military regime had becameprimary factor that caused the stagnation of drugs policy in Myanmar. The military regimewhich ruled Myanmar for almost 50 years eventually ended and replaced by the civiliangovernment led by Thein Sein in 2011. Thein Sein carries reformative steps to solve sociopoliticproblems, including drugs policy at domestic level. This research aims to explainthis policy change. Using constructivist paradigm, this research argues that public policycan be affected by norms applied in the region. This research concludes that Myanmar’spolicy change under Thein Sein administration was influenced by the regional norm, thatis Drug-Free ASEAN 2015.
24. FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENUNDAAN KERJASAMA INDONESIATHAILAND DALAM MENANGANI PRAKTEK IUU FISHING DI INDONESIA Norma Rani K. Z.; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Marten Hanura
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i3.12445

Abstract

Indonesia’s marine fisheries become targets of fishery crime because of the abundant fisheriesand marine resources. One of the fishery crimes that occurred is the practice of IllegalUnreported Unregulated (IUU) Fishing which mostly conducted by foreign vessels comingfrom neighboring countries such as Thailand. Indonesia seeks to cooperate with Thailand toaddress the practice of IUU fishing in Indonesian waters because of the losses incurres as aresult of IUU Fishing. One way to do is to establish bilateral agreements in the form of aMemorandum of Understanding on Fisheries Cooperation that took place in 2002-2006. Thecooperation has ended, and both countries are seeking to carry out a new partnership in 2013.But in fact the signing of the agreement has been delayed. The problem that arises is what thefactors that cause delay such cooperation are. This research aims to determine the factors thatled to postponement of the signing agreement. This research found that the Indonesia-Thailand cooperation has been delayed because there are some obstacles in the process ofsigning the agreement document such as factor the counter draft from each party and factor ofThailand political instability.