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All Journal Journal Economics Technology and Entrepreneur JISEF : Journal Of International Sharia Economics And Financial HYPOTHESIS : MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Puspa Dewangga
Universitas Halu Oleo
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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EDUCATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT EFFECTS ON POVERTY IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI Puspa Dewangga; Zainuddin Saenong; Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak; La Ode Muhammad Iksan Yusuf
JISEF : Journal Of International Sharia Economics And Financial Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JISEF : Journal Of International Sharia Economics and Financial
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/jisef.v5i1.2382

Abstract

This study analyzes the effects of education and unemployment on poverty in Southeast Sulawesi during 2010–2025. The study uses a quantitative approach with annual time series data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The variables used include the poverty rate, average years of schooling, and the open unemployment rate. The analytical method applied is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model to examine short-run and long-run relationships among variables. The results indicate the existence of a long-run relationship among education, unemployment, and poverty. Education has a significant negative effect on poverty in the long run, indicating that higher educational attainment contributes to poverty reduction. Meanwhile, unemployment has a positive but statistically insignificant effect on poverty. In the short run, lagged unemployment changes significantly affect poverty dynamics. Diagnostic and stability tests confirm that the ARDL-ECM model is statistically reliable and stable. These findings suggest that poverty reduction in Southeast Sulawesi should prioritize improving educational quality and human capital development, alongside more inclusive labor market policies.
DIGITAL ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE Puspa Dewangga; Zainuddin Saenong
HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences Vol 5 No 01 (2026): HYPOTHESIS : Multidisciplinary Journal Of Social Sciences
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/hypothesis.v5i01.2457

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of the digital economy in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, scientific journals, and related publications. The study focuses on non-cash payment systems, QRIS usage, e-commerce businesses, and digital infrastructure. The results show that the digital economy has experienced positive growth, indicated by increasing non-cash transaction values, growth in QRIS merchants and users, and a rising number of e-commerce businesses. However, challenges remain, including internet access disparities, limited digital infrastructure, and low digital literacy in some areas. Collaboration among the government, private sector, and society is essential to support inclusive and sustainable digital economy development in Southeast Sulawesi Province
ANALYSIS OF EXPORT AND IMPORT COMPETITIVENESS OF LEADING COMMODITIES IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, 2020–2024 Puspa Dewangga; Caesar Muslim; Dheavivi Ayu Dian Pebrian; Miming Lestari; Anggi Yovita
Journal Economics Technology And Entrepreneur Vol 4 No 04 (2025): ECOTECHNOPRENEUR : JOURNAL ECONOMICS, TECHNOLOGY AND ENTREPRENEUR
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/ecotechnopreneur.v4i04.1869

Abstract

This study analyzes the development of export and import activities of leading commodities in Southeast Sulawesi Province and their contribution to the Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative descriptive method was applied using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Trade. The results show that exports are dominated by stainless steel and ferronickel, which drive the regional economy, peaking in 2022 at USD 5.26 billion. Meanwhile, imports primarily consist of industrial raw materials, such as ferro-chromium, bituminous coal, and anthracite, which serve as inputs to metal-processing industries. The contribution of exports to RGDP increased from 34.6% in 2020 to 76.2% in 2022 before declining to 53.5% in 2024. These findings highlight the need to strengthen industrial downstreaming, diversify export products, and improve trade logistics efficiency to ensure sustainable regional economic growth.
Co-Authors Anggi Yovita Caesar Muslim Dheavivi Ayu Dian Pebrian Miming Lestari Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak Yusuf, La Ode Muhammad Iksan Zainuddin Saenong