Mohammad Mu'tashim Billah
Al-Azhar University Cairo

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Ecotheology-based character education for primary students: A comparative analysis of Indonesia and Egypt Aminulloh Aminulloh; Khairul Umam; Achmad Fauzan Adimah; Fahrur Rozi; Mohammad Mu'tashim Billah
EDUCARE Journal of Primary Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): EDUCARE Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : EDUCARE: Journal of Primary Education Published by Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq State Islamic University of Jember, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/educare.v7i1.397

Abstract

Environmental degradation and climate change increasingly demand the integration of ethical, religious, and ecological perspectives in primary education, particularly in Muslim-majority contexts. This study aims to analyze how ecotheology-based character and values education can be constructed for primary students through a comparative perspective between Indonesia and Egypt. Employing a qualitative comparative case study design, data were collected through participatory action research and field observations in rural Indonesia, as well as document analysis of primary education curricula and related studies in Egypt. The findings reveal that the Indonesian case demonstrates an experiential and community-based model that explicitly integrates the principles of khalifah, amanah, and ihsan into ecological practices, while the Egyptian case reflects a curriculum-driven approach where ecotheological elements remain implicit and largely dependent on teacher interpretation. This study contributes by proposing a three-component model of ecotheology-based character education, comprising value foundations, learning experiences, and community partnerships which offers a flexible framework for integrating religious and environmental education in primary school contexts.
Developing an Integrated Child-Friendly Pesantren Model: Bridging Indonesian and Egyptian Islamic Boarding Education Imron Fauzi; Aminulloh; Mohammad Mu'tashim Billah
Journal of Islamic Education Research Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Islamic Education Research
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teaching Training, Islamic State University of Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/jier.v7i3.573

Abstract

This study aims to develop an Integrated Child-Friendly Pesantren Model by examining how Indonesian local Islamic educational practices can be strengthened through dialogue with Egyptian Islamic educational traditions, particularly the Al-Azhar system. Employing a qualitative multiple-case-study design within an interpretivist paradigm, data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis at Pesantren Nurul Qornain Sukowono and Pesantren Nurul Islam 1 Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The findings were interpreted through a comparative framework informed by educational principles associated with Al-Azhar institutions in Egypt and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings reveal four interconnected components of child-friendly Islamic boarding education: preventive habituation, relational protection, meaningful participation, and Islamic moral governance. Preventive habituation promotes self-regulation through structured routines; relational protection ensures emotional safety through trust-based teacher–student relationships; meaningful participation strengthens belonging and social responsibility; and Islamic moral governance integrates adab, akhlaq, amanah, and rahmah into institutional leadership and educational management. The novelty of this study lies in the development of the Integrated Child-Friendly Pesantren Model, which extends the Child-Friendly School framework by synthesizing Indonesian pesantren traditions with comparative insights from Egyptian Islamic education. This study contributes a culturally grounded and internationally relevant framework for child protection, student well-being, character development, and value-based governance in contemporary Islamic boarding schools.