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KLASIFIKASI TALAQ DAN KONSEKUENSI HUKUMNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: KAJIAN NORMATIF TERHADAP BENTUK DAN AKIBAT PERCERAIAN Ade Sultan Muhammad; Ika Yuliana Susilawati
Al-Ittihad: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Islam Syariah (STIS) Al-Ittihad Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61817/ittihad.v12i1.341

Abstract

Talaq is one of the divorce mechanisms in Islamic law that encompasses various classifications and legal consequences. However, public understanding of the different types of talaq and their legal implications remains limited, often leading to misunderstandings regarding the rights and obligations arising after divorce. This study aims to examine the classifications of talaq in Islamic law and analyze the legal consequences associated with each type. The research employs a normative legal research method using a conceptual approach and library research. The data were collected from the Qur'an, Hadith, classical Islamic jurisprudential literature, books, and relevant scholarly publications on Islamic family law. The findings reveal that talaq can be classified based on the right of reconciliation, the timing of its pronouncement, the wording used, the number of pronouncements, and special forms such as khulu', talaq tafwidh, talaq ta'liq, li'an, ila', and zhihar. Each type of talaq carries distinct legal implications concerning reconciliation rights, maintenance during the waiting period (*iddah*), marital status, and the possibility of remarriage. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the classifications of talaq and their legal consequences is essential to ensure legal certainty and protect the rights of all parties in accordance with the principles of Islamic law.
Penguatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Pesisir Tentang Perlindungan Mangrove Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Alam Di Desa Sugian, Kecamatan Sambelia, Kabupaten Lombok Timur Nathania Permata S; Hera Alvina S; Ika Yuliana Susilawati; Lalu Panca Tresna D; Yuni Ristanti
Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kreasi.v6i2.2980

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play a strategic role in maintaining the balance of coastal environments and supporting the sustainability of community economies. However, in Sugian Village, Sambelia Subdistrict, East Lombok Regency, the existence of mangroves faces threats due to the low level of legal awareness among the community in preserving and protecting the environment. The main problem identified is the limited public understanding of mangrove protection regulations and the low level of active participation in conservation efforts. This community service activity aims to enhance public legal awareness and understanding through educational and participatory legal counseling. The methods used include socialization, interactive discussions, and a local wisdom–based approach. The results of the activity indicate an increase in community understanding of the importance of mangrove protection, both from legal and ecological perspectives. The community has begun to recognize the strategic role of mangroves in preventing coastal abrasion, maintaining biodiversity, and supporting livelihoods. Sustained efforts are needed to ensure long-term behavioral change within the community. Therefore, synergy between the government, academics, and the community is essential to strengthen legal awareness and encourage active participation in mangrove conservation.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital dan Etika Bermedia Sosial bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qur’an Sebagai Wujud Tanggung Jawab Warga Negara Muda Ayang Afira Anugerahayu; Muhammad Rifaldi Setiawan; Nathania Permata S; Ika Yuliana Susilawati; Ade Sultan Muhammad; Ahwan
Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kreasi.v6i2.2983

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has made social media a dominant communication instrument, yet it also harbors serious risks such as the spread of hoaxes, hate speech, and privacy violations. This community service aims to enhance digital literacy and understanding of social media ethics among students (santri) at the Nurul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School as a form of responsibility for young citizens. The method employed is educational counseling, which includes lecture sessions, interactive discussions, and oral evaluations regarding the legal aspects of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (UU ITE), digital safety, and social responsibility. The results show an increase in the students' awareness of critically filtering information and maintaining a positive digital footprint. With an evaluation success rate reaching >80%, this activity has successfully established the understanding that wise behavior in the virtual world is a concrete manifestation of civic values and an effort to maintain national integrity in the digital era. It is expected that the students will become agents of change who promote a healthy, safe, and productive digital environment.
Aksesibilitas Pelaksanaan Pembinaan terhadap Narapidana Penyandang Disabilitas pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Titin Nurfatlah; Zahratul’ain Taufik; Ika Yuliana Susilawati
JATISWARA Vol. 41 No. 1 (2026): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v41i1.1353

Abstract

Aksesibilitas merupakan salah satu aspek fundamental dalam kerangka pemenuhan hak asasi manusia, khususnya bagi kelompok rentan termasuk kelompok penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana hak-hak narapidana penyandang disabilitas dipenuhi berdasarkan hukum positif Indonesia dan mengevaluasi aksesibilitas implementasi pedoman bagi narapidana penyandang disabilitas di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada peneltian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aksesibilitas implementasi pedoman bagi narapidana penyandang disabilitas di lembaga pemasyarakatan didukung oleh instrumen hukum yang memadai untuk memastikan aksesibilitas bagi narapidana penyandang disabilitas. Kombinasi antara Undang-Undang Pemasyarakatan, Undang-Undang Penyandang Disabilitas, Peraturan Menteri Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 32 Tahun 2015, dan instrumen internasional seperti Konvensi PBB tentang Hak-Hak Penyandang Disabilitas (CRPD) memberikan landasan normatif yang kuat. Dimensi aksesibilitas mencakup aksesibilitas fisik, akses ke layanan kesehatan, dan akses ke pendidikan serta pengembangan keterampilan bagi narapidana kelompok penyandang disabilitas. Namun, perlu dicermati adanya dinamika kelembagaan pasca terbitnya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 157 Tahun 2024 tentang Kementerian Imigrasi dan Pemasyarakatan (IMIPAS). Perubahan kelembagaan ini menuntut adanya harmonisasi ulang regulasi teknis, agar tidak terjadi kekosongan hukum dalam pemenuhan hak narapidana penyandang disabilitas.