Yakobus Ndona
State University of Medan

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Problematika Hukum Kloning Manusia dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia dan Bioetika Abd. Rahman Hakim Hasibuan; Daulat Saragi; Yakobus Ndona
Jurnal Keluarga Sehat Sejahtera Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/

Abstract

The development of modern biotechnology has reached a point where human cloning is no longer mere science fiction but rather a technical possibility. However, this progress leaves a significant gap in legal norms. This study aims to analyze the legal status of human cloning practices and its implications for the concepts of legal subjects and human rights. Using normative juridical research methods, this article examines international and national legal instruments. The analysis shows that the majority of current legal frameworks prohibit reproductive cloning as a violation of human dignity, but ambiguity remains regarding therapeutic cloning. Adaptive regulatory reconstruction is needed to prevent the future commodification of humans.
Kajian Filsafat Ilmu sebagai Dasar Epistemologi dalam Pengembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Riesti Frabtiwi; Daulat Saragi; Yakobus Ndona
Jurnal Keluarga Sehat Sejahtera Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): Issue in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jkss.v24i2.74747

Abstract

Philosophy of science is a fundamental foundation for understanding the nature, structure, and validity of science. This study aims to analyze the role of philosophy of science as an epistemological basis for the development of science. The method used is library research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that philosophy of science plays a crucial role in providing a framework for critical, systematic, and reflective thinking regarding the scientific process. Epistemology, as a branch of the philosophy of science, serves as the basis for determining the sources, methods, and validity of scientific knowledge. Thus, the development of science is not solely empirical-positivistic but must also consider rational, methodological, and philosophical aspects. In conclusion, philosophy of science is an important foundation in ensuring that science develops objectively, systematically, and scientifically accountable.