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Determinants of Stunting in Children Aged 12-59 Months Julianti, Erna; Elni, Elni
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 10, No 1 (2020): (April 2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.676 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v10i1.25770

Abstract

Background: Stunting is one of the priority nutritional issues in Indonesia. It is one of the chronic malnutrition effects in children which will have a long-term impact on the growth and cross-generation of mothers through the cycle of stunting syndrome.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the determinant factors of stunting in children aged 12-59 months.Methods: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach was employed in this study, involving 205 respondents recruited using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using the z scores and questionnaires for children aged 12-59 months, food trust questionnaire, feeding practice questionnaire and child eating habits questionnaire. The Chi Square test and multivariable logistic regression were performed for the data analysis.Results: Children who were not exclusively breastfed and had major infectious disease had a higher risk of stunting for 53.8% and 40.9%, respectively. There was a significant relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.001, OR=2.28), the history of infection (p=0.013, OR= 2.27), and eating habits (p=0.04, OR=1.55) with stunting in children.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding, the history of infection and eating habits of children with stunting. The formation of a peer group community of children aged 12-59 months is expected to prevent and overcome stunting and improve nutritional status and optimal development of the children.
Pengaruh e-Sistem Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak, dan Kesadaran WPOP terhadap Kepatuhan WPOP Julianti, Erna; Yantiana, Nella; Damayanti, Fera; Ardhi, Qisthi
Eksos Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Eksos
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31573/eksos.v20i1.703

Abstract

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of e-tax systems, tax service quality, and taxpayer awareness on the compliance of individual taxpayers at the East Pontianak Primary Tax Office (KPP Pratama Pontianak Timur). The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. This study was carried out by examining data from 108 respondents who filled out questionnaires at the East Pontianak Primary Tax Office. Data analysis was conducted using validity and reliability tests, classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing through t-tests and F-tests, as well as coefficient of determination tests. The results of the research show that e-tax systems, tax service quality, and taxpayer awareness simultaneously have a significant effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers in paying taxes, with the magnitude of the influence being 41.4%. Furthermore, partially, the e-tax system variable does not have a significant effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers in paying taxes. Meanwhile, tax service quality has a significant positive effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers in paying taxes. Taxpayer awareness has a significant positive effect on the compliance of individual taxpayers in paying taxes.
IMPLEMENTATION OF VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE (VAR) AND VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (VECM) METHOD IN PNEUMONIA PATIENTS WITH WEATHER ELEMENTS IN PANGKALPINANG CITY Amelia, Ririn; Wahyuni, Dhiti; Julianti, Erna
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 3 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1447-1458

Abstract

The news about Covid-19 is no longer as scary as in previous years. As COVID-19 cases decrease, health protocols are becoming more relaxed, making it easier for the virus to spread. Besides COVID-19, ARI is one of Indonesia's leading causes of death for children under five. Around 20-40% of hospital admissions are children due to ARI, with around 1.6 million deaths due to pneumonia alone in children under five per year. Currently, ARI dominates the diseases most suffered by the people of Bangka Belitung. Based on this, using the VAR and VECM method to analyze pneumonia sufferers in toddlers regarding weather elements in the Pangkalpinang City. The VAR model has a simpler structure with a minimal number of variables where all the variables are endogenous, with the independent variable being the lag. Meanwhile, VECM can be used to model cointegrated and non-stationary time series data. The data used in this research is the number of monthly cases of toddlers suffering from pneumonia and data on climate conditions, namely rainfall, air temperature, air humidity and duration of sunlight during 2019-2021 in Pangkalpinang City. The results of the Granger Causality test show that the pneumonia variables regarding rainfall, temperature, duration of sunlight and humidity only have a one-way causality pattern. The VAR estimation results show that weather elements (rainfall, temperature and duration of sunlight) do not significantly affect pneumonia in the short term. Meanwhile, the VECM estimation results show that in the long-term pattern, humidity variables affect pneumonia. For this reason, it is recommended that the relevant agencies carry out outreach to the public, especially to pneumonia sufferers, to avoid damp weather. Because the lower the humidity value, the greater the potential for pneumonia in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Islands Province.
Self-Care of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Compliance with Diet Nutrition and Fluids Mardiyah, Adiyati; Maktum, Ummi; Julianti, Erna; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i1.205

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis accompanied by proper management of nutritional and fluid diet is very important, as excessive fluid intake can worsen the condition of patients with chronic kidney disease. The aim of research to know about Self Care of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Compliance with Diet Nutrition and Fluids Methods: This study is a quantitative study, this type of research is descriptive that describes self-care in hemodialysis patients in adherence to nutritional and fluid diets. This study uses a cross sectional design. This design looks at the picture of self-care, nutrient and fluid diet compliance. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling. A total sample of 118 respondents. Results: Most of the patients in the category of non-compliance with hemodialysis in the diet of nutrients and fluids from all questionnaire items (asmaul husna) were 81 respondents (68.6%). Conclusion: Patients can understand the importance of self-way, nutritional diet and high-quality health to improve health pasien. It is recommended to implement comprehensive educational programs for patients on the importance of adhering to dietary and fluid restrictions, as well as self-management techniques, to enhance their overall health outcomes.
Pendampingan Pelaksanaan Program Promotif dan Preventif Poskestren dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Mardiyah, Adiyati; Julianti, Erna; Mareti, Silvia; Maktum, Ummi; Azmy, Restu Amalia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.17292

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lingkungan sehat, perilaku sehat dan pelayanan kesehatan bermutu adil dan merata merupakan tiga pilar Kebijakan Indonesia sehat 2025. Masalah Kesehatan remaja banyak dialami di pondok pesantren yaitu masalah Kesehatan reproduksi, PHBS dan penyakit menular. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan melakukan pendampingan pelaksanaan program promotive dan preventif untuk dapat mengembangkan kemampuan warga pondok pesantren sehingga menjadi perintis/pelaku dan pemimpin yang dapat menggerakkan masyarakat berdasarkan asas kemandirian dan kebersamaan dalam meningkatkan perilaku hidup sehat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk program kegiatan pendampingan kepada santri dan membentuk Rekestren (Relawan Kesehatan Pesantren). Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan Assalafiah Nurul Hidayah di Pondok Pesantren  dengan memberikan Edukasi terkait PHBS, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Penyakit Menular dan Bahaya Merokok serta domonstrasi cara deteksi dini terkait skrening Pengukuran tanda-tanda vital, pemeriksaan berat badan, Tinggi badan, Indeks masa tubuh dan skrinng penyakit menular. Selain itu dilakukan pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dan Hepatitis. Rata-rata pengetahuan santri sebelum di berikan penyuluhan sebesar 41,84 dan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan setelah diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 86,13 dan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan dan keterampilan santri sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluihan dengan p Value 0,001. Kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan santri terkait Kesehatan resproduksi, dan PHBS serta terbentuknya RESKESTREN dalam upaya pencegahan promotive dalam pengendalian penyakit menular dan Kesehatan reproduksi. Kata Kunci: Promotif, Preventif, Poskestren
Factors Related to the Implementation of Developmental Care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Julianti, Erna; Adiyati Mardiya; Ririn Amelia; Zulkifli
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i1.20591

Abstract

Environmental stressors in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), such as noise, lighting, and invasive treatments, can interfere with premature infants' physiological responses, behavior, development, sleep, and central nervous system organization. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between nurses' factors (age, work experience, education level, and training) and their implementation of developmental care in the NICU. This quantitative study used a correlational analysis method with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique applied was consecutive sampling, involving 70 NICU nurses as respondents. The inclusion criteria required that participants be nurses who had worked in the NICU for a minimum of 6 months and expressed willingness to participate in the study. The exclusion criteria included nurses who were on medical leave or currently unwell. Data were collected through a nurse characteristics questionnaire and a developmental care application questionnaire. The data were then analyzed using bivariate analysis with the Pearson test and multivariate analysis through linear regression. The results showed a significant relationship between age (p = 0.04), length of work experience (p = 0.03), and training (p < 0.0001) with the implementation of developmental care. However, education level was not significantly related to developmental care implementation (p = 0.873). The factor most strongly associated with the implementation of developmental care was nurse training (highest correlation coefficient = 0.426). There is a significant relationship between age, work experience, and nurse training in the implementation of developmental care in NICU settings. Among these factors, training plays the most crucial role in boosting nurses' confidence in applying developmental care practices.
Mothers’ Experiences in Implementing Responsive Feeding for Stunted Toddlers: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study Julianti, Erna; Elni, Elni; Azmy, Restu Amalia; Zamziri, Zamziri
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i3.387

Abstract

Background: Reducing stunting rates is a priority for health programs in Indonesia, including in Bangka Belitung. One of the factors of stunting is a responsive feeding problem. The problems experienced by mothers related to responsive feeding are that the way of feeding according to age is not optimal, does not provide examples of healthy eating habits, does not encourage children to eat, and does not interact with children when eating, because they are busy with household chores. Methods: The research used a descriptive phenomenological approach, and the ethical considerations in the study were beneficence, justice, and Respect for human dignity.  The research participants involved were five mothers having stunting children, because saturation (data saturation) was achieved during data collection, so that no new information was obtained.  The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria included mothers with stunting toddlers who could express  their experiences and spoke Indonesian. Researchers also conducted in-depth interviews to collect data. Researchers used COREQ as a guideline. The data were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. Results: This research discovered five themes, including children's independence in eating versus being fed, refusal to eat, interaction between parents and children when eating, knowing signs of hunger and fullness in children, and eating texture according to the child's age. Conclusion: Eventually, it is expected that mothers can apply responsive feeding and use it as a nursing intervention to improve children's eating habits and abilities more optimally.
PROGRAM GERAKAN PEKARANGAN PRODUKTIF BERBASIS URBAN FARMING Arsyadi, A; Aldila, Herman; Julianti, Erna; Puspita, Indah
Dharma Pengabdian Perguruan Tinggi (DEPATI) Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/0eb8dx40

Abstract

The household-scale microgreen urban farming program was implemented in Lubuk Kelik Village, Bangka Regency, as a community empowerment initiative to improve family income and prevent stunting. This program was designed to utilize limited household land through the cultivation of microgreens, which are easy to grow, have a short harvesting period, and provide high nutritional value. The implementation methods included socialization, technical training, cultivation practices, mentoring, and evaluation of outcomes. The results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills in managing microgreens independently. Some participants consumed the harvest to improve family nutrition, while others began marketing the products within their neighborhood, contributing to additional household income. This program has proven to support the availability of affordable nutritious vegetables while also strengthening community awareness of stunting prevention. Therefore, microgreen urban farming has the potential to become an applicable and sustainable model for community empowerment.