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The Role of Digital Transformation and Transformational Leadership in Enhancing Employee Performance in the Industry 4.0 Era Amroni; Hodi; Murthada; Helmi Akmal Fauzan; Riesna Apramilda
SAJMR : Southeast Asian Journal of Management and Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Yayasan Putra Adi Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61402/sajmr.v4i2.604

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of digital transformation and transformational leadership in enhancing employee performance in the Industry 4.0 era. This research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach using the PRISMA framework to identify, evaluate, and synthesize relevant studies published between 2019 and 2025. A total of selected articles from reputable and Scopus-indexed journals were analyzed. The findings indicate that digital transformation significantly improves employee productivity, efficiency, and adaptability through the integration of advanced technologies. Transformational leadership also plays a critical role in motivating employees, fostering innovation, and facilitating organizational change. Furthermore, the integration of digital transformation and transformational leadership creates a stronger and more sustainable impact on employee performance. This study contributes to the development of organizational strategies in adapting to the challenges of the Industry 4.0 era.