This study aims to analyze the role of digital transformation and transformational leadership in enhancing employee performance in the Industry 4.0 era. This research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach using the PRISMA framework to identify, evaluate, and synthesize relevant studies published between 2019 and 2025. A total of selected articles from reputable and Scopus-indexed journals were analyzed. The findings indicate that digital transformation significantly improves employee productivity, efficiency, and adaptability through the integration of advanced technologies. Transformational leadership also plays a critical role in motivating employees, fostering innovation, and facilitating organizational change. Furthermore, the integration of digital transformation and transformational leadership creates a stronger and more sustainable impact on employee performance. This study contributes to the development of organizational strategies in adapting to the challenges of the Industry 4.0 era.
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