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All Journal Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Muhamad Noor Azizu
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tanjungpura
Humanities Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK PERBANYAKAN LEGUME COVER CROP SEBAGAI INOVASI REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE UNTUK PEMULIHAN KESUBURAN TANAH PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Muhammad Nuriman; Muhamad Noor Azizu; Dendy Detafiano Prakasa Afner; Muhammad Munawir; Adung Sudirman; Albertus Tjiu
Jurnal Abdi Negeriku Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Negeriku
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jan.v5i1.85065

Abstract

Smallholder oil palm plantations established on Ultisols commonly face constraints related to low organic matter content and limited permanent ground cover vegetation, resulting in increased risks of soil degradation. This community service program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacity to propagate and implement Legume Cover Crops (LCC) as a regenerative agriculture innovation in smallholder oil palm plantations. The program was conducted with the Rimba Harapan Farmer Cooperative in Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach combined with field demonstrations, hands-on practice, and technical assistance. Vegetative propagation techniques were applied using the split-cane cutting method for Mucuna bracteata and stem cuttings for Arachis pintoi, followed by field implementation in dead-row interspaces of 11-year-old mature oil palm plantations (TM 11). Monitoring conducted 21–30 days after propagation showed that Mucuna bracteata achieved a survival rate of 90%, whereas Arachis pintoi exhibited a survival rate of 40% due to drought stress during the early establishment phase. The implementation of LCC in dead-row interspaces demonstrated potential to improve vegetation cover, maintain soil moisture, suppress weed growth, and reduce soil erosion and nutrient losses in smallholder oil palm plantations. The program indicates that simple vegetative propagation techniques can be effectively adopted by farmers and may support the long-term implementation of regenerative agriculture practices in sustainable smallholder oil palm production systems.
Optimalisasi Kesuburan Tanah Ultisol melalui Pemanfaatan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) dan Pengapuran pada Sistem Tumpangsari Singkong–Kedelai di Desa Ambawang, Kabupaten Kubu Raya Nugra Irianta Denashurya; Muhamad Noor Azizu; Ira Erdiandini
Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/panrannuangku4414

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada peningkatan kesuburan tanah Ultisol di Desa Ambawang, Kecamatan Sungai Ambawang, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, yang memiliki karakteristik masam dengan kandungan bahan organik rendah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia, dan biologi tanah melalui penerapan pengapuran dan pemanfaatan bahan organik berupa Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) dalam sistem tumpangsari singkong (Manihot esculenta) dan kedelai (Glycine max L.). Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan secara partisipatif bersama kelompok petani melalui tahapan sosialisasi, persiapan lahan, aplikasi pengapuran dan TKKS, penanaman, serta evaluasi hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pH tanah, perbaikan struktur tanah, serta pertumbuhan tanaman yang lebih baik. Sistem tumpangsari juga meningkatkan efisiensi lahan, menekan pertumbuhan gulma, dan memperkaya kandungan nitrogen tanah. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pengelolaan lahan berkelanjutan berbasis bahan organik lokal.
Co-Authors Adung Sudirman Albertus Tjiu Dendy Detafiano Prakasa Afner Ira Erdiandini Muhammad Munawir Nugra Irianta Denashurya Nuriman, Muhammad