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Lia Febria Kurnianingsih
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Reconstructing Human Nature in the Merdeka Curriculum: A Philosophical-Anthropological Inquiry Irvan Herlambang; Zahrah Luthfi Kholifah; Adinda Innayah P.l; Yuventio Dwi Arampan; Lia Febria Kurnianingsih; Nandang Budiman
Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development (JPLED) in Press
Publisher : Global Action and Education for Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58737/jpled.v6i2.1048

Abstract

The rapid transformation of Indonesia's educational system has raised concerns about curricula that prioritize measurable outcomes and technical skills, often neglecting the deeper dimensions of human identity. This qualitative study aims to reconstruct the concept of human nature as the ontological, anthropological, and philosophical foundation for developing the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia. Employing a critical library research approach, this study analyzes philosophical and anthropological perspectives on education alongside policy documents related to the Merdeka Curriculum. The findings indicate that the Merdeka Curriculum possesses significant humanistic potential through its emphasis on learner autonomy, differentiated instruction, and character development as articulated in the Pancasila Student Profile. However, tensions persist between industrial demands and the vision of education as a humanization process. This research underscores the importance of grounding curriculum development in a holistic understanding of human nature to ensure education nurtures learners comprehensively.
Kurikulum Pendidikan Seni Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Pelestarian Di Era Globalisasi Lia Febria Kurnianingsih; Yudi Sukmayadi; Sandie Gunara
Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development (JPLED) in Press
Publisher : Global Action and Education for Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58737/jpled.v6i3.1281

Abstract

Globalization has brought about profound transformations across all facets of social life, particularly in the cultural domain. The rapid proliferation of information through digital technologies and social media has enabled global popular culture to increasingly permeate the lives of the younger generation, resulting in a progressive decline in interest in local arts and cultural heritage. This phenomenon poses a significant challenge to cultural preservation efforts in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the strategic role of a local wisdom-based arts education curriculum as an instrument for cultural preservation in the era of globalization, with a focus on its implementation at State Senior High School 1 Rajagaluh, Majalengka. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and field observation. The findings indicate that the integration of local wisdom-based arts into the formal educational curriculum plays a strategic role in fostering cultural awareness, strengthening national identity, and cultivating 21st-century competencies including creativity, collaboration, and critical thinking among students. The implementation is closely aligned with the principles of the Merdeka Curriculum, which emphasizes contextual and project-based learning. Nevertheless, several challenges persist, including a shortage of competent arts educators, inadequate facilities, and the pervasive influence of global culture through digital media. A sustained synergy among the government, educational institutions, teachers, and the broader community is essential for ensuring that Indonesia’s traditional arts and cultural heritage remain preserved, dynamic, and relevant to contemporary times.