Wibowo Wibowo
D-IV Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program, Politeknik Kesehatan Genesis Medicare, West Java, Indonesia

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The effectiveness of listening to memory songs in reducing depression in the elderly Maria Kurni Menga; Ismarulyusda Binti Ishak; Wibowo Wibowo; M Khalid Fredy Saputra; Sarinah Sri Wulan; Dewi Nurhanifah
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Volume 2 Number 3 December 2024
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v2i3.61

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a prevalent psychological issue among the elderly, often exacerbated by isolation and various physical and mental health challenges. As a non-pharmacological intervention, music therapy has shown potential in alleviating depressive symptoms. This study examines the effectiveness of listening to nostalgic songs in reducing depression among elderly residents. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 28 elderly participants who met the inclusion criteria were selected from a population of 43 individuals. The participants underwent a 20-minute intervention of listening to nostalgic songs, conducted six times over two weeks. Depression levels were measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15) before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test in SPSS version 25 to determine the significance of the intervention's effects. Results: The analysis revealed a significant reduction in depression levels after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference between pretest and posttest depression scores. This finding suggests that nostalgic music therapy effectively reduces depressive symptoms among elderly participants. Conclusions: The results support the hypothesis that listening to nostalgic songs can serve as an effective intervention for reducing depression in the elderly. Nostalgic music therapy can be considered a beneficial non-pharmacological approach to enhancing the psychological well-being of elderly individuals. Future studies with control groups and larger sample sizes are recommended to validate these findings further
The role of home care in the management of hypertension in the elderly Hijrah Hijrah; Suprapto Suprapto; Darmi Arda; Wibowo Wibowo
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Volume 3 Number 1 April 2025
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v3i1.70

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a significant health problem in the elderly that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Home care has the potential to improve hypertension management in this population. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of home care in managing hypertension in the elderly. Materials and Methods: This study uses a mixed-methods design with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Quantitatively, quasi-experimental studies were carried out with intervention and control groups. The intervention group received home care services, including education, blood pressure monitoring, and medication adherence support. The control group received standard treatment. Blood pressure data were measured at the beginning of the study. Qualitatively, in-depth interviews were conducted with the elderly and home care nurses to understand their experiences and perceptions. Results: Quantitative results showed a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group compared to the control group after 6 months (p < 0.05). Qualitative results revealed that the elderly felt more motivated and better-understood hypertension management thanks to home care support. Home care nurses also reported increased medication adherence and positive lifestyle changes in the elderly. Conclusions: Home care is effective in improving hypertension management in the elderly. These services provide comprehensive support, including education, monitoring, and motivation, which contribute to lowering blood pressure and improving the quality of life of the elderly
Effectiveness of digital media-based health education in improving adolescent health literacy on the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases Risna Ayu Rahmadani; Etty Komariah Sambas; Matilda Martha Paseno; Wibowo Wibowo; Fitriani Fitriani
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v4i2.452

Abstract

Introduction: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) continue to pose significant health risks among adolescents, partly due to inadequate access to accurate health information and limited health literacy. Digital media has emerged as a promising platform for health promotion, yet evidence regarding its effectiveness in enhancing adolescent health literacy specifically related to STD prevention remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of digital media-based health education in improving adolescent health literacy regarding the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Research Methodology: A quasi-experimental study employing a pretest–posttest control-group design was conducted among 142 adolescents aged 15–19 years recruited from selected senior high schools in Makassar, Indonesia. Participants were allocated into intervention (n = 71) and control (n = 71) groups. The intervention group received digital media-based health education through educational videos, infographics, and interactive online modules for four weeks, while the control group received conventional health education. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired and independent t-tests, chi-square tests, and multiple linear regression using SPSS version 29.0. Results: Health literacy scores in the intervention group increased significantly from 63.1 ± 8.2 to 82.7 ± 7.4 (p < 0.001), whereas the control group showed no significant improvement (62.4 ± 8.5 to 66.1 ± 8.3; p = 0.056). Post-intervention scores were significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group (82.7 ± 7.4 vs. 66.1 ± 8.3; p < 0.001). A large intervention effect was observed (Cohen’s d = 1.91). Multiple linear regression identified digital media intervention as the strongest predictor of post-intervention health literacy (β = 0.503, p < 0.001), with the model explaining 49% of outcome variance (R² = 0.49). Conclusion: Digital media-based health education is highly effective in improving adolescent health literacy related to STD prevention. Integrating evidence-based digital health education into school and community health programs may strengthen preventive behaviors, expand access to reliable sexual health information, and support adolescent health promotion efforts.