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All Journal HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Ta'bir Al-'Arabiyyah
Niken Salindri
UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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A Comparison of the Translation of the Arabic Text in the Mu'allaqat Between Artificial Intelligence and Human Translation Renny Dwi Arumsari; Vira Hilma Fadhila; Niken Salindri
HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/huruf.v6i1.11186

Abstract

This study explores the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically ChatGPT, in translating classical Arabic literary texts, focusing on Mu’allaqat by Imru’ al-Qais. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a comparative approach, the research compares AI-generated translations with expert-validated manual interpretations. Ten poetic verses were evaluated using a rubric assessing accuracy, clarity, naturalness, and consistency. The findings reveal that ChatGPT generally produces translations categorized as good, especially in clarity and language flow. However, some weaknesses were found in preserving exact meanings and consistent use of terms, particularly in verses with deep emotional and cultural layers. State the implications of the research findings for the development of translation theory. Explain how the findings can strengthen, support, or provide a new perspective on the theory employed. If possible, also describe the contribution of these findings to future research.
Analisis Majāz Mursal dalam Surah Al-Mursalat: Perspektif Linguistik dan Tafsir Niken Salindri
Ta'bir Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Ilmu Kebahasaaraban Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Ilmu Kebahasaaraban
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and identify the use of majāz mursal in Surah Al-Mursalat and relate it to the concepts of linguistics and Qur'anic interpretation. Using descriptive qualitative research method, this study maps the various forms of majāz mursal found in the surah, based on the semantic relationship between the lafaz and the concept conveyed. The main data sources in this study are classical and contemporary tafsir and balaghah literature that discuss majāz mursal. The results show that in Surah Al-Mursalat there are 21 verses that contain majāz mursal with a variety of 'alaqah, such as cause-effect, part-whole, situation, place, and temporal aspects. Majāz mursal in this surah plays a role in strengthening the rhetorical message and aesthetics of the Qur'anic language as well as providing a deeper dimension of meaning to the verses that contain eschatological aspects. A comparison between linguistic and exegetical approaches shows that the interpretation of majāz mursal in Surah Al-Mursalat not only clarifies the structure of the language but also provides new insights into the translation and interpretation of the Qur'ān more broadly. This research therefore contributes to the development of Qur'anic balaghah, tafsir, and linguistic studies, and opens up opportunities for further research to explore majāz mursal more accurately and carefully.
Co-Authors Renny Dwi Arumsari Vira Hilma Fadhila