HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June 2026

A Comparison of the Translation of the Arabic Text in the Mu'allaqat Between Artificial Intelligence and Human Translation

Renny Dwi Arumsari (UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta)
Vira Hilma Fadhila (UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta)
Niken Salindri (UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study explores the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically ChatGPT, in translating classical Arabic literary texts, focusing on Mu’allaqat by Imru’ al-Qais. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a comparative approach, the research compares AI-generated translations with expert-validated manual interpretations. Ten poetic verses were evaluated using a rubric assessing accuracy, clarity, naturalness, and consistency. The findings reveal that ChatGPT generally produces translations categorized as good, especially in clarity and language flow. However, some weaknesses were found in preserving exact meanings and consistent use of terms, particularly in verses with deep emotional and cultural layers. State the implications of the research findings for the development of translation theory. Explain how the findings can strengthen, support, or provide a new perspective on the theory employed. If possible, also describe the contribution of these findings to future research.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

huruf

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic (e-ISSN : 2798-8821 | p-ISSN : 2798-9402) is a journal which is published by Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi, West Sumatera Indonesia. The journal is published twice a year in June and December. HuRuf ...