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All Journal Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence SULIWA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknik, Sains, Pendidikan dan Teknologi
Ramiati Ramiati
Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Mathematics Other

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KAJIAN LITERATUR PERBANDINGAN TEKNOLOGI LORAWAN DAN NB-IOT PADA SISTEM SMART AGRICULTURE BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS Raihan Riyon Pratama; Andi Ahmad Dahlan; Ramiati Ramiati; Yulindon Khaidir
SULIWA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknik, Sains, Pendidikan dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): SULIWA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Teknik, Sains, Pendidikan dan Teknologi, Juli 2026
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/suliwa.v3i2.272

Abstract

The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has encouraged the implementation of smart agriculture systems through the integration of sensors, communication technologies, and automated monitoring systems. Communication technology plays an important role in supporting long-range data transmission with low power consumption and efficient implementation costs. Two Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technologies widely used in IoT-based smart agriculture are LoRaWAN and Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT). This study aims to analyze and compare the characteristics, performance, advantages, limitations, and implementation of LoRaWAN and NB-IoT through a literature review approach. Scientific articles published between 2021 and 2026 were collected from Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, MDPI, and Springer. The analysis focused on communication coverage, power consumption, latency, scalability, infrastructure requirements, implementation costs, reliability, and suitability for smart agriculture. The results show that LoRaWAN is more suitable for low-power and low-cost monitoring systems, while NB-IoT provides better communication stability and quality of service for real-time applications.
Design and Performance Analysis of GPON-Based FTTH Network in Sikucur Barat Padang Pariaman Regency Uzma Septima; Rikki Vitria; Ratna Dewi; Ramiati Ramiati; Yola Febrilla
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research August 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v6i3.8877

Abstract

The increasing demand for internet services requires broadband infrastructure capable of providing high-capacity and reliable connectivity, including in rural areas. Nagari Sikucur Barat, Padang Pariaman Regency, requires an optical access network to support the growing communication needs of the community. This study aims to design and evaluate the performance of a Fiber To The Home (FTTH) network based on Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) technology. The research applies the Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, and Optimize (PPDIOO) methodology through geographical analysis, network planning using Google Earth Pro and AutoCAD, OptiSystem simulation, and performance evaluation based on Link Power Budget, Rise Time Budget, Q-Factor, and Bit Error Rate (BER). The proposed network serves 88 homepasses using 3 PON ports, 13 Optical Distribution Points (ODPs), 4 PLC 1:4 splitters, and 13 distribution splitters. The calculated attenuation ranges from 27.0523 dB to 27.2632 dB, with received power values between ?20.0523 dBm and ?20.2632 dBm and power margins ranging from 7.7368 dB to 7.9477 dB. Simulation results produce Q-Factor values of 12.1746 to 13.7883 and BER values of 1.49433 × 10??³ to 6.58298 × 10?³?, indicating compliance with GPON transmission quality requirements. The Rise Time Budget ranges from 0.3637 ns to 0.3712 ns, exceeding the theoretical limit of 0.29 ns. The results indicate that the proposed network is feasible for deployment because it satisfies the received power, power margin, Q-Factor, and BER requirements, while further optimization is needed to improve rise time performance.
Co-Authors Andi Ahmad Dahlan Raihan Riyon Pratama Ratna Dewi Rikki Vitria Uzma Septima Yola Febrilla Yulindon Khaidir