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All Journal Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence
Uzma Septima
Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Mathematics Other

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Design and Performance Analysis of GPON-Based FTTH Network in Sikucur Barat Padang Pariaman Regency Uzma Septima; Rikki Vitria; Ratna Dewi; Ramiati Ramiati; Yola Febrilla
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research August 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v6i3.8877

Abstract

The increasing demand for internet services requires broadband infrastructure capable of providing high-capacity and reliable connectivity, including in rural areas. Nagari Sikucur Barat, Padang Pariaman Regency, requires an optical access network to support the growing communication needs of the community. This study aims to design and evaluate the performance of a Fiber To The Home (FTTH) network based on Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) technology. The research applies the Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, and Optimize (PPDIOO) methodology through geographical analysis, network planning using Google Earth Pro and AutoCAD, OptiSystem simulation, and performance evaluation based on Link Power Budget, Rise Time Budget, Q-Factor, and Bit Error Rate (BER). The proposed network serves 88 homepasses using 3 PON ports, 13 Optical Distribution Points (ODPs), 4 PLC 1:4 splitters, and 13 distribution splitters. The calculated attenuation ranges from 27.0523 dB to 27.2632 dB, with received power values between ?20.0523 dBm and ?20.2632 dBm and power margins ranging from 7.7368 dB to 7.9477 dB. Simulation results produce Q-Factor values of 12.1746 to 13.7883 and BER values of 1.49433 × 10??³ to 6.58298 × 10?³?, indicating compliance with GPON transmission quality requirements. The Rise Time Budget ranges from 0.3637 ns to 0.3712 ns, exceeding the theoretical limit of 0.29 ns. The results indicate that the proposed network is feasible for deployment because it satisfies the received power, power margin, Q-Factor, and BER requirements, while further optimization is needed to improve rise time performance.
Designing Fiber Optic Network Infrastructure with FTTX Configuration Using Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) Method in Solok Regency Uzma Septima; Amelia Yolanda; Dikky Chandra; Viorryn Aisha Uzhelia
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v5i1.4708

Abstract

In this research, the design of a GPON FTTH network using Google Earth, AutoCAD, and Optisystem applications was conducted in Nagari Rangkiang Luluih, Solok Regency. Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is a fiber optic technology architecture that delivers information from the provider to the user. The method used in this research is the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC). The feasibility parameters used are Bit Error Ratio, Q factor, and Link Power Budget. There are 2 proposals and 2 designs for each area. From the results of the design and calculations using software, the best results were obtained for the first proposal for Nagari Rangkiang Luluih design 1 and 2, with an average Bit Error Ratio value for Downlink of 10-19 and for Uplink of 10-36, meeting the standard BER of 10-9. The Q factor values are 8.6521 for Downlink and 13.3908 for Uplink, meeting the Q factor standard of 6. And the Link Power Budget values are -19.045 for Downlink and -16.967 for Uplink, below the receiver sensitivity standard (Rx) of -28 dBm. The software calculations show that the proposed design 1 has a good network quality, is feasible, and meets the ITU-T G.984 standard. The total number of Homepassed is 234 houses or 234 ONT, 1 OLT, 4 ODC, 20 ODP for design 1 and design 2.
Co-Authors Amelia Yolanda Dikky Chandra Ramiati Ramiati Ratna Dewi Rikki Vitria Viorryn Aisha Uzhelia Yola Febrilla