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All Journal Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Development
Rikki Vitria
Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Other

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Design and Performance Analysis of GPON-Based FTTH Network in Sikucur Barat Padang Pariaman Regency Uzma Septima; Rikki Vitria; Ratna Dewi; Ramiati Ramiati; Yola Febrilla
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research August 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v6i3.8877

Abstract

The increasing demand for internet services requires broadband infrastructure capable of providing high-capacity and reliable connectivity, including in rural areas. Nagari Sikucur Barat, Padang Pariaman Regency, requires an optical access network to support the growing communication needs of the community. This study aims to design and evaluate the performance of a Fiber To The Home (FTTH) network based on Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) technology. The research applies the Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, and Optimize (PPDIOO) methodology through geographical analysis, network planning using Google Earth Pro and AutoCAD, OptiSystem simulation, and performance evaluation based on Link Power Budget, Rise Time Budget, Q-Factor, and Bit Error Rate (BER). The proposed network serves 88 homepasses using 3 PON ports, 13 Optical Distribution Points (ODPs), 4 PLC 1:4 splitters, and 13 distribution splitters. The calculated attenuation ranges from 27.0523 dB to 27.2632 dB, with received power values between ?20.0523 dBm and ?20.2632 dBm and power margins ranging from 7.7368 dB to 7.9477 dB. Simulation results produce Q-Factor values of 12.1746 to 13.7883 and BER values of 1.49433 × 10??³ to 6.58298 × 10?³?, indicating compliance with GPON transmission quality requirements. The Rise Time Budget ranges from 0.3637 ns to 0.3712 ns, exceeding the theoretical limit of 0.29 ns. The results indicate that the proposed network is feasible for deployment because it satisfies the received power, power margin, Q-Factor, and BER requirements, while further optimization is needed to improve rise time performance.
Network Design and Activation Fiber to The Building (FTTB) and Measurement of The Damage Value of Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) To Optical Distribution Cabinet (ODC) Eka Safitri; Aprinal Adila Asril; Rikki Vitria
JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Dev
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jataed.v2i2.70

Abstract

The need for high-speed internet continues to increase with technological developments. Fiber to the Building (FTTB) is a solution for providing fast internet access to commercial and residential buildings. However, the main challenge in maintaining network quality is attenuation in fiber optic cables, especially at connections. This research aims to analyze the effect of pigtail cable length and connection quality on the total attenuation from the Optical Distribution Frame (ODF) to the Optical Distribution Cabinet (ODC) in the FTTB network, both before and after activation. The research method uses pigtail cables of varying lengths, from 30 cm to 150 cm. Some connections are carried out according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), while others are not, to measure the effect of connection quality on attenuation. Measurements were carried out using an Optical Power Meter (OPM) and Passive Optical Network (PON) technology with an SFP of 8 dB. The research results show that connections that comply with the SOP produce lower attenuation, namely 7.16 dB on a 150 cm cable, 7.09 dB on a 120 cm cable, and 6.99 dB on a 100 cm cable. On the other hand, connections that do not comply with the SOP produce higher attenuation, namely 8.15 dB on an 80 cm cable, 8.08 dB on a 50 cm cable, and 8.02 dB on a 30 cm cable. This research contributes to the optimization of FTTB network installations. 
Co-Authors Aprinal Adila Asril Eka Safitri Ramiati Ramiati Ratna Dewi Uzma Septima Yola Febrilla