Akrom
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

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Dampak Pertumbuhan Penduduk terhadap Ketersediaan Lapangan Kerja di Kabupaten Tangerang Ivanka Tri Agustin; Siti Nurbaiti; Akrom
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Juni 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i6.395

Abstract

Rapid population growth in Tangerang Regency has created serious pressure on job availability. This study aims to analyze the impact of population growth on the labor market and formulate mitigation strategies. The method used is library research with content analysis of BPS data, relevant agency reports, and academic journals from the 2015–2025 period. Seven main findings of this study are: (1) population growth rate reaches 2.3% per year, dominated by migration; (2) the proportion of working-age population reaches 68%; (3) labor force growth (3.1%) far exceeds formal job growth (1.2%); (4) the informal sector covers 58% of workers with wages below the district minimum wage; (5) competency mismatch occurs with 25% of industrial vacancies unfilled; (6) the vocational training budget is only 0.7% of the regional budget; (7) employment absorption elasticity per investment has declined drastically. The study concludes that population growth without being balanced by formal job expansion and vocational education transformation will worsen hidden unemployment and structural poverty. Integrated strategies are needed, including population control, restructuring of vocational training centers, and labor-intensive investment incentives.
SOCIAL NETWORK OF MODERN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN BANTEN Apud; Akrom; Basri Asyibli; Aqila Azharrani Ibtihal
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 3 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i3.9684

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the social network of modern pesantren in Banten, which includes network structure, relationship patterns, and network effects on the actors involved. The phenomenon of rapid growth of modern pesantren requires a deep understanding of the social mechanisms that support its sustainability. This study uses a qualitative approach with a multisite case study strategy in six modern pesantren spread across Banten Province. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with kiai, administrators, and teachers, participatory observation, and documentation studies. The results of the data analysis showed that the network structure placed the founder/leader of the pesantren as a central actor (hub and bridge), supported by families and alumni networks. The relationship pattern formed was open but selective, including equal and unequal relationships based on trust and shared values. The network effect was proven to significantly increase institutional knowledge capacity, social legitimacy, as well as economic independence and resource management. In conclusion, social networks function as strategic capital and social infrastructure for the sustainability of Islamic boarding schools. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of network institutionalization and strengthening partnership governance, and it is recommended for future research to examine the dynamics of digital networks in the pesantren ecosystem.