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Menelaah Tipologi dan Karakteristik Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah di Lembaga Pendidikan Indonesia(Studi Literatur Kepemimpinan) Dinda Aprilia Putri; Adil Mubarok; Nora Eka Putri; Padrison Padrison
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/x5mrbp35

Abstract

The progress of educational institutions in Indonesia is largely determined by the principal or school leader. This article examines the typology and characteristics of principal leadership in Indonesian educational institutions using a literature review analysis. Based on five research findings, it was found that educational institutions in Indonesia implement various leadership typologies: mixed (democratic-paternalistic), transformational, religio-paternalistic, socialistic, and laissez-faire. Furthermore, leadership characteristics depend on or are related to the typology implemented by each principal within the educational institution. For example, if the principal's leadership typology applies a transformative type, then the leadership characteristics tend to be able to work together, communicate with all parties, have a varied identity and leadership style and are able to accept suggestions and criticism from others.
Efektivitas Ombudsman dalam Pengawasan Maladministrasi : Analisis Peran dan Hambatan Struktural melalui Kajian Literatur Dinda Aprilia Putri; Jumiati; Boni Saputra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Januari - Februari
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/67750h10

Abstract

The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia or ORI is an institution that oversees the implementation of public services in Indonesia. In addition to overseeing the implementation of public service, the Ombudsman aqlso functions to prevent and overcome maladministration in the implementation of public service. The Purpose of writing this article is to analyze the role and obstacles of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesian in overcoming maladmistration in public service in Indonesia. The method used is a literature review. From several articles in journals and other sources, it was found that the role of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in overcoming maladministration is to receive reports of alleged maladministration, examine reports, request clarification of reports, make and provide recommendations regarding the resolution of maladministration reports. Furthemore, the obstacles faced by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in overcoming maladministration are two factors: internal factors; the Ombudsman lacks human resources, changes in positions in the Ombudsman, lack of funds. Meanwhile, external factors include people who are not familiar with Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, people who feel it is useless report to Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, lack of cooperation from reported agencies in providing clarification, many reported parties do not comply with summons, recommendations from Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia are not implemented by the reported, and there is no execution of samctions by the government against violations of public service.
Menelaah Kebijakan Publik dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Indonesia (Studi Literatur) Dinda Aprilia Putri; Hasbullah Malau
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Januari-Februari
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/fmz2b704

Abstract

Public policy is the government's responsibility in carrying out its duties. Public policy is closely related to the welfare and survival of the people. Public policy implemented properly and correctly by the government will impact society and the progress of the nation.The method used in writing this article is a literature review, which involves collecting and analyzing various scientific articles, journals, and other sources discussing public policyIndonesia implements public policy models that take into account the context of decentralization, social diversity, and political dynamics in Indonesia. This implementation often faces challenges related to data, resources, and diverse interests. Public policies in Indonesia are very diverse, covering the health sector (JKN), education (APBN fund allocation), transportation (Traffic Law), the environment (paid plastic bags), the economy (tax incentives, product protection), and public services (taxes, administration) to regulate national life, improve welfare, and create social order in accordance with the mandate of the law and the needs of the times. Furthermore, supporting factors for public policy implementation include aspects of communication, authority/bureaucratic structure, resources, and the disposition or attitude of the implementer. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors consist of internal factors such as corruption, external factors such as lack of public participation, and policy factors such as policy ambiguity.