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Waliyuddin Yusuf
UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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The THE SUWUK TRADITION USING ACCESSORIES WITH THE RECITATION OF THE QUR'AN: Comparative Study of The Opinions of Yusuf Al-Qaraḍawī and ʿabd Al-ʿazīz Ibn ʿabd Allāh Ibn Bāz Waliyuddin Yusuf; Imron Rosyadi; Fahruddin Ali Sabri; Satria Kamal Akhmad
Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law (JICL): Jurnal Perbandingan H
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law

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Abstract

the Javanese ethnic community is very familiar with and familiar with the tradition of wearing accessories accompanied by Quranic recitation. This issue has been a topic of discussion among Middle Eastern scholars. Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī and ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Bāz have their respective opinions on this phenomenon.The author used descriptive qualitative research techniques based on a literature review. The data sources for this study consisted of primary sources, namely the book "Exploring the Unseen Realm" by Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī, the Book of Latest Fatwas by Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī, and the Book of Majmu' Fatawa by ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Bāz. The results of this study conclude: first, to understand the tradition of suwuk using accessories accompanied by Quranic recitation, including the procedures for the practice of suwuk among the Javanese. Second, according to Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī's perspective, suwuk is permitted based on the principle of bi al-ḥikmah, which begins with his istinbāṭ method. However, according to ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Bāz's perspective, the occurrence of suwuk is absolutely forbidden based on textual evidence that is characteristic of his istinbāṭ method using the Qur'an and hadith.